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Related papers: HST Observations of High-Density Globular Clusters

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Recent pieces of evidence have revealed that most, and possibly all, globular star clusters are composed of groups of stars that formed in multiple episodes with different chemical compositions. In this sense, it has also been argued that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. A. R. Valcarce , M. Catelan , J. Alonso-García , C. Cortés , J. R. De Medeiros

We report on new WFPC2 observations of the globular cluster NGC 288, focusing our attention on peculiar stars. A very pronounced binary sequence, paralleling the ordinary Main Sequence (MS) is clearly observed in the Color Magnitude Diagram…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Bellazzini , M. Messineo

We present new UV (F218W) data for stars in the central region of the Galactic globular cluster NGC2808, collected with the WFPC2 camera on board of the Hubble Space Telescope. These data together with F439W and F555W-band data and previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Castellani , G. Iannicola , G. Bono , M. Zoccali , S. Cassisi , R. Buonanno

Despite the efforts of the past decade, the origin of the bimodal horizontal-branch (HB) found in some globular clusters (GCs) remains a conundrum. Inspired by the discovery of multiple stellar populations in the {\it most massive} Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Suk-Jin Yoon , Seok-Joo Joo , Chang H. Ree , Sang-Il Han , Do-Gyun Kim , Young-Wook Lee

We have completely mapped the globular cluster NGC 1851 with VI CCD photometry, obtaining a CMD for ca. 20500 stars. From the apparent luminosity of the HB we derive a distance modulus (m-M)o=15.44+/-0.20. The presence of 7 "supra-HB" stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Saviane , G. Piotto , F. Fagotto , S. Zaggia , M. Capaccioli , A. Aparicio

NGC 6441 is one of the most massive and most metal-rich globular clusters in the galaxy, and is noted for an unusual extended horizontal branch which reaches past the instability strip. We find evidence that there are two different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-05 David A. Krogsrud , Eric L. Sandquist , Tadafumi Kato

We present preliminary results from HST/WFPC2 observations of the central regions of the of the Galactic globular clusters M13 and M3. The clusters are almost identical in most respects including chemical composition, but there are dramatic…

Blue horizontal branch and UV bright stars in several globular clusters are analysed spectroscopically and the results are compared with predictions of stellar evolutionary theory. We find that the distribution of temperatures and surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moehler

The dense central region of NGC 6397 contains three classes of stars whose origins are likely related to stellar interactions: blue stragglers, cataclysmic variables, and probable helium white dwarfs. We summarize results concerning CVs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrienne M. Cool , Adam S. Bolton

We have used ESO telescopes at La Silla and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in order to obtain accurate B,V,I CCD photometry for the stars located within 200" (~= 2 half-mass radii, r_h = 1.71') from the center of the cluster NGC 6101.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Marconi , G. Andreuzzi , L. Pulone , S. Cassisi , V. Testa , R. Buonanno

The globular cluster omega Centauri contains the largest known population of very hot horizontal branch (HB) stars. We have used the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain a far-UV/optical color-magnitude diagram of three fields in omega Cen. We…

We present an accurate analysis of the peculiar Horizontal Branch (HB) of the massive Galactic globular cluster NGC 2808, based on high-resolution far-UV and optical images of the central region of the cluster obtained with HST. We confirm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Dalessandro , M. Salaris , F. R. Ferraro , S. Cassisi , B. Lanzoni , R. T. Rood , F. Fusi Pecci , E. Sabbi

Deep BV photometry for a large field covering the outer-halo globular cluster NGC 6229 is presented. For the first time, a colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) reaching below the main sequence turnoff has been obtained for this cluster. Previous…

The outer-halo globular cluster NGC 6229 has a peculiar horizontal-branch (HB) morphology, with clear indications of a bimodal HB and a ``gap" on the blue HB. In this paper, we present extensive synthetic HB simulations to determine whether…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Catelan , J. Borissova , A. V. Sweigart , N. Spassova

BV CCD photometry of the central (1.5 arcmin x 2.0 arcmin) part of the mildly concentrated outer-halo globular cluster NGC 6229 is presented. The data reduction in such a crowded field was based on a wavelet transform analysis. Our larger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Borissova , M. Catelan , N. Spassova , A. V. Sweigart

We used a combination of high-resolution optical images acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope and near-IR wide-field data to investigate the stellar density profile and the population of blue straggler star (BSS) in the Galactic globular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Mario Cadelano , Francesco R. Ferraro , Emanuele Dalessandro , Barbara Lanzoni , Cristina Pallanca , Sara Saracino

We investigate the predicted Color-Magnitude distribution of metal-rich Horizontal Branch (HB) stars, discussing selected theoretical models computed under various assumptions about the star metallicity and the efficiency of super-adiabatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Raimondo , V. Castellani , S. Cassisi , E. Brocato , G. Piotto

We report new, as yet unpublished HST/WFPC2 V, I photometry of 9 globular clusters in M31. These are part of a total sample of 19 clusters on M31 with well observed CMDs from HST. The clusters have the full range of horizontal branch…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Rich , C. E. Corsi , M. Bellazzini , L. Federici , C. Cacciari , F. Fusi Pecci

We present a study of Far Ultraviolet (FUV) bright horizontal branch (HB) stars to understand the peculiarities seen in the HB sequence of the Globular Cluster NGC 1851, using ground and space based multi-wavelength data. Optical and UV…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 Gaurav Singh , Snehalata Sahu , Annapurni Subramaniam , R. K. S. Yadav

We present UBVI photometry for about 60,000 stars in a region of 44'x33' centered on the Galactic globular cluster (GGC) NGC 2808. The central region has been mapped with the HST WFPC2 camera. We cover a field which extends from the center…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. R. Bedin , G. Piotto , M. Zoccali , P. B. Stetson , I. Saviane , S. Cassisi , G. Bono