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Related papers: The Structure of Cooling Fronts in Accretion Disks

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We examine the speed of inward traveling cooling fronts in accretion disks. We show that their speed is determined by the rarefaction wave that precedes them and is approximately $\alpha_F c_{F} (H/r)^q$, where $\alpha_F$ is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ethan T. Vishniac , J. Craig Wheeler

Accretion disk outbursts, and their subsequent decline, offer a unique opportunity to constrain the physics of angular momentum transport in hot accretion disks. Recent work has centered on the claim by Cannizzo et al. that the exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ethan T. Vishniac

We use high-resolution time-dependent numerical simulations of accretion discs around white dwarfs to study the structure and properties of transition fronts in the context of the thermal-viscous disc instability model. The thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kristen Menou , Jean-Marie Hameury , Rudolf Stehle

The formation of a cool disk in the innermost regions of black hole X-ray transient systems in the low hard state is investigated. Taking into account the combined cooling associated with the Compton and conductive energy transport…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronald E. Taam , B. F. Liu , F. Meyer , E. Meyer-Hofmeister

Total and internal energy requirements set constraints on the allowable temperature on the disk. In a gas pressure dominated disk, they lead to a cooling rate that decreases with temperature. These findings are used to show that the flow is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cesar Meirelles Filho , Celso Luiz Lima , Hideaki Miyake

We show that when the gravitational force is correctly calculated in dealing with the vertical hydrostatic equilibrium of black hole accretion disks, the relationship that is valid for geometrically thin disks, i.e., $c_s/\Omega_K H =$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 Wei-Min Gu , Ju-Fu Lu

The global structure of optically thin hot accretion disks with radial advection included has been investigated. We solve the full energy conservation equation explicitly and construct the radial structure of the disk. It is found that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Xingming Chen

Recent observations of two black hole candidates (GX 339-4 and J1753.5-0127) in the low-hard state (L_X/L_Edd ~ 0.003-0.05) suggest the presence of a cool accretion disk very close to the innermost stable orbit of the black hole. This runs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Caroline D'Angelo , Dimitrios Giannios , Cornelis Dullemond , Henk Spruit

In many cases accretion proceeds from disks onto planets, stars, white dwarfs, and neutron stars via a boundary layer, a region of intense shear where gas transitions from a near-Keplerian speed to that of the surface. These regions are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-03 Alexander J. Dittmann

We perform numerical analyses of the structure induced by gravitational instabilities in cooling gaseous accretion discs. For low enough cooling rates a quasi-steady configuration is reached, with the instability saturating at a finite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie Clarke

Using three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations with electron and proton thermodynamics and an electron cooling function, we probe the inner radial and vertical structure of weakly magnetized geometrically thin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 A. Hankla , J. Dexter , N. Scepi

We investigate the structure and stability of hypercritical accretion flows around stellar-mass black holes, taking into account neutrino cooling, lepton conservation, and firstly a realistic equation of state in order to properly treat the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Norita Kawanaka , Shin Mineshige

We consider the effects of advection and radial gradients of pressure and radial drift velocity on the structure of optically thick accretion disks. We concentrate our efforts on highly viscous disks, $\alpha=1.0$, with large accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Artemova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , G. Bjoernsson , I. D. Novikov

Under rapid cooling from molecular hydrogen, the accretion disks around Population III (PopIII) stars are believed to fragment, resulting in multiple accreting cores. In this paper, we build a theoretical framework for calculating the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-05 Wei-Ting Liao , Matthew Turk

Cold optically thick accretion disks with hot coronae and radial advection have been investigated. Within the framework of $\alpha$-viscosity models, we assume that all the mass accretion and angular momentum transport take place in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xingming Chen

Low mass, self-gravitating accretion disks admit quasi-steady,`gravito-turbulent' states in which cooling balances turbulent viscous heating. However, numerical simulations show that gravito-turbulence cannot be sustained beyond dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Min-Kai Lin , Kaitlin M. Kratter

Rotating accretion flow may undergo centrifugal pressure mediated shock transition even in presence of various dissipative processes, such as viscosity and cooling mechanism. The extra thermal gradient force along the vertical direction in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Santabrata Das , Indranil Chattopadhyay

We consider three corrections to the disk sizes estimated at a given frequency using accretion models. They are due to a color correction, a disk truncation at an inner radius larger than the innermost stable circular orbit, and disk winds,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-26 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Bei You , Michal Szanecki

We revisit our original papers on the burst mode of accretion by incorporating a detailed energy balance equation into a thin-disk model for the formation and evolution of circumstellar disks around low-mass protostars.Our model includes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

The problem of steady-state accretion to nonrotating black holes is examined. Advection is included and generalized formulas for the radiation pressure in both the optically thick and thin cases are used. Special attention is devoted to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 A. S. Klepnev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
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