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Related papers: Global regularities in integrated galaxy spectra

200 papers

We present a Principal Component Analysis (PCA)-based spectral classification, eta, for the first 5600 galaxies observed in the DEEP2 Redshift Survey. This parameter provides a very pronounced separation between absorption and emission…

Galaxy disks are characterised by star formation histories that vary systematically along the Hubble sequence. We study global star formation, incorporating supernova feedback, gas accretion and enriched outflows in disks modelled by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marios Kampakoglou , Joseph Silk

We use principal component analysis (PCA) to estimate stellar masses, mean stellar ages, star formation histories (SFHs), dust extinctions and stellar velocity dispersions for ~290,000 galaxies with stellar masses greater than $10^{11}Msun…

Integrated spectra of Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) are reproduced by computing synthetic spectra taking into account individual element abundances. Five clusters were selected from their location in the Galactic bulge, for which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-05 Tatiana Coelho de Moura , Marina Trevisan , Beatriz Barbuy , Silvia Rossi

The galaxy evolution is believed to be conditioned by the environment. Isolated galaxies or galaxies in poor groups are an excellent laboratory to study evolutionary mechanisms where effects of the environment are minimal. We present new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Paola Mazzei , Roberto Rampazzo , Antonietta Marino , Ginevra Trinchieri , Michela Uslenghi , Anna Wolter

Encoded within the morphological structure of galaxies are clues related to their formation and evolutionary history. Recent advances pertaining to the statistics of galaxy morphology include sophisticated measures of concentration (C),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 K. M. Hambleton , B. K. Gibson , C. B. Brook , G. S. Stinson , C. J. Conselice , J. Bailin , H. Couchman , J. Wadsley

High-resolution galaxy spectra encode information about the stellar populations within galaxies. The properties of the stars, such as their ages, masses, and metallicities, provide insights into the underlying physical processes that drive…

Recently Disney et al. (2008) found a striking correlation among the five basic parameters that govern the galactic dynamics: R50, R90, Lr, Md, and MHI . They suggested that this is in conflict with the LCDM model, which predicts the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-30 Yu-Yen Chang , Rikon Chao , Wei-Hao Wang , Pisin Chen

The structural symmetry of forty-three face-on galaxy images in the R(65 0 nm) and J(450 nm) bands are measured to determine the usefulness of symmetry a s a morphological parameter. Each galaxy image is rotated by $180$\deg and subtr acted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Christopher J. Conselice

Recent observations indicate a remarkable similarity in the properties of evolving galaxies at fixed mass and redshift, prompting us to consider the possibility that most galaxies may evolve with a common history encompassing star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Charles L. Steinhardt , Josh S. Speagle

The ratio of $\alpha$-elements to iron in galaxies holds valuable information about the star formation history since their enrichment occurs on different timescales. The fossil record of stars in galaxies has mostly been excavated for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-19 Andrea Gebek , Jorryt Matthee

The main energy-generating mechanisms in galaxies are black hole (BH) accretion and star formation (SF) and the interplay of these processes is driving the evolution of galaxies. MIR/FIR spectroscopy are able to distinguish between BH…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Luigi Spinoglio , Kalliopi Dasyra , Alberto Franceschini , Carlotta Gruppioni , Matt Malkan , Roberto Maiolino

Accurate synthetic models of stellar populations are constructed and used in evolutionary models of stellar populations in forming galaxies. Following their formation, the late type galaxies are assumed to follow the Schmidt law for star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jimenez , A. Kashlinsky

We present results from the first robust investigation of galaxy morphology as a function of environment at z>1.5. Our study is motivated by the fact that star-forming galaxies contained within a protocluster at z=2.3 in the HS1700+64 field…

Concentrations of matter, such as galaxies and galactic clusters, originated as very small density fluctuations in the early universe. The existence of galaxy clusters and super-clusters suggests that a natural scale for the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

We analyze the spatial orientation of a homogenous sample of 440 elongated Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in order to determine the orientation of their apparent major axis respect to the Milky Way plane. We present some important geometrical and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-20 Walter A. Weidmann , Ruben J. Diaz

We report on the strengths of three spectral indicators - Mg_2, Hbeta, and Hn/Fe - in the integrated light of a sample of 100 field and cluster E/S0 galaxies. The measured indices are sensitive to age and/or and metallicity variations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. D. Concannon , J. A. Rose , N. Caldwell

We have looked for differences in the galaxy properties along the Hubble sequence and for the dependence of these properties on the environment, in an absolute magnitude complete sample of 187 galaxies in the Coma cluster. The morphological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreon Stefano

We have compared the morphological characteristics of the 891 galaxies in the Extended 12-micron Sample (E12GS), and assessed the effect of the 12-micron selection criterion on galaxy properties. The normal spirals in the E12GS have the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 L. K. Hunt , M. A. Malkan