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Related papers: Global regularities in integrated galaxy spectra

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We have investigated some statistical properties of integrated spectra of galaxies with principal component analysis. The projection of the spectra onto the plane defined by the first two principal components shows that normal galaxies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laerte Sodré , Héctor Cuevas

We investigate the integrated spectra of a sample of 24 normal galaxies. A principal component analysis suggests that most of the variance present in the spectra is due to the differences in morphology of the galaxies in the sample. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Laerte Sodre , Hector Cuevas

We develop a straightforward and quantitative two-step method for spectroscopically classifying galaxies from the low signal-to-noise (S/N) optical spectra typical of galaxy redshift surveys. First, using \chi^2-fitting of characteristic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dennis Zaritsky , Ann I. Zabludoff , Jeffrey A. Willick

We have observed 28 local galaxies in the wavelength range between 1 and 2.4 mic in order to define template spectra of the normal galaxies along the Hubble sequence. Five galaxies per morphological type were observed in most cases, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Mannucci , F. Basile , B. M. Poggianti , A. Cimatti , E. Daddi , L. Pozzetti , L. Vanzi

We identify a spectroscopic sequence of galaxies, analogous to the Hubble sequence of morphological types, based on the Automatic Spectroscopic K-means (ASK) classification. Considering galaxy spectra as multidimensional vectors, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yago Ascasibar , Jorge Sanchez-Almeida

We have obtained integrated and nuclear spectra, as well as U, B, R surface photometry, for a representative sample of 196 nearby galaxies. These galaxies span the entire Hubble sequence in morphological type, as well as a wide range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. Jansen , D. Fabricant , M. Franx , N. Caldwell

We have analyzed the emission line properties in the integrated spectra of 15 normal spiral galaxies. We show that very clear trends appear when plotting relevant emission line ratios or equivalent widths as a function of galaxy spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laerte Sodre , Grazyna Stasinska

Over the last decades, evolutionary population synthesis models have powered an unmatched leap forward in our understanding of galaxies. From dating the age of the first galaxies in the Universe to detailed measurements of the chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-13 I. Martín-Navarro , A. Vazdekis

We demonstrate how galaxy morphologies can be represented by weighted sums of "eigengalaxies" and how eigengalaxies can be used in a probabilistic framework to enable principled and simplified approaches in a variety of applications.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-09 Emir Uzeirbegovic , James E. Geach , Sugata Kaviraj

We present a study aimed at understanding the physical phenomena underlying the formation and evolution of galaxies following a data-driven analysis of spectroscopic data based on the variance in a carefully selected sample. We apply…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-08 Zahra Sharbaf , Ignacio Ferreras , Ofer Lahav

Galaxies can be described by features of their optical spectra such as oxygen emission lines, or morphological features such as spiral arms. Although spectroscopy provides a rich description of the physical processes that govern galaxy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-01 John F. Wu , J. E. G. Peek

In this paper, we employe a new statistical analysis technique, Ensemble Learning for Independent Component Analysis (EL-ICA), on the synthetic galaxy spectra from a newly released high resolution evolutionary model by Bruzual & Charlot. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Honglin Lu , Hongyan Zhou , Junxian Wang , Tinggui Wang , Xiaobo Dong , Zhenquan Zhuang , Cheng Li

[Abridged] We investigate the frequency of the various spectral types as a function both of the clusters' properties and of the galaxies' characteristics. In this way, using the same classification criteria adopted for higher redshift…

The secular evolution process, which slowly transforms the morphology of a galaxy over its lifetime, could naturally account for observed properties of the great majority of physical galaxies if both stellar and gaseous accretion processes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Xiaolei Zhang

I outline a quantitative method for characterizing galaxies both by photometric `form' and indices of spectral-type, applicable to both nearby and distant galaxies. Such a characterization provides insight on galaxy evolution because there…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew A. Bershady

We present a quantitative method to classify galaxies, based on multi-wavelength data and elaborated from the properties of nearby galaxies. Our objective is to define an evolutionary method that can be used for low and high redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Sebastien Lauger , Denis Burgarella , Veronique Buat

We present the relation between galaxy structure and spectral type, using a K-selected galaxy sample at 0.5<z<2.0. Based on similarities between the UV-to-NIR spectral energy distributions, we classify galaxies into 32 spectral types. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Michael Yano , Mariska Kriek , Arjen van der Wel , Katherine Whitaker

We investigate the power of spectral synthesis as a mean to estimate physical properties of galaxies. Spectral synthesis is nothing more than the decomposition of an observed spectrum in terms of a superposition of a base of simple stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sodre , R. Cid Fernandes , A. Mateus , G. Stasinska , J. M. Gomes

We revisit the color bimodality of galaxies using the extensive EFIGI morphological classification of nearby galaxies. The galaxy SDSS images in the g, r and i bands are decomposed as bulge+disk using SourceXtractor++. The spectral energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-02 Louis Quilley , Valérie de Lapparent

A new generation of spectral synthesis models has been developed in the recent years, but there is no matching -- in terms of quality and resolution -- set of template galaxy spectra for testing and refining the new models. Our main goal is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 P. Francois , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , V. D. Ivanov , L. Coccato , M. Cesetti , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta
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