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Related papers: Cluster Cooling Flows: Recent Progress and Outstan…

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The absence of large cooling flows in cool core clusters appears to require self-regulated energy feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) but the exact heating mechanism has not yet been identified. Here, we analyse whether a combination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-27 Svenja Jacob , Christoph Pfrommer

We report the results of recent numerical simulations of the head-on merger of a cooling flow cluster with an infalling subcluster of galaxies. These simulations examined the effects of different types of cluster mergers (with 16:1 and 4:1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. Gomez , C. Loken , K. Roettiger , J. O. Burns

We present results obtained with a new XMM-Newton observation of A2142, a famous textbook example of cluster with multiple cold fronts, which has been studied in detail with Chandra but whose large scale properties are presented here for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Rossetti , D. Eckert , S. De Grandi , F. Gastaldello , S. Ghizzardi , E. Roediger , S. Molendi

Recent observations of high energy (> 20 keV) X-ray emission in a few clusters of galaxies broaden our knowledge of physical phenomena in the intracluster space. This emission is likely to be nonthermal, probably resulting from Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Rephaeli , J. Nevalainen , T. Ohashi , A. M. Bykov

We describe the formation and evolution of X-ray cavities in the hot gas of galaxy clusters. The cavities are formed only with relativistic cosmic rays that eventually diffuse into the surrounding gas. We explore the evolution of cavities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. G. Mathews , F. Brighenti

The giant galaxies located at the centers of cluster cooling flows are frequently sites of vigorous star formation. In some instances, star formation appears to have been triggered by the galaxy's radio source. The colors and spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. R. McNamara

Diffuse radio sources in galaxy clusters are unique signposts of cluster assembly in the Universe. Our knowledge of their observational properties has considerably improved over the past decade, and the long standing questions concerning…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Tiziana Venturi , INAF , Istituto di Radioastronomia

We present results based on new Chandra and multi-frequency radio observations of the disturbed cool core cluster Abell 133. The diffuse gas has a complex bird-like morphology, with a plume of emission extending from two symmetric wing-like…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. W. Randall , T. E. Clarke , P. E. J. Nulsen , M. S. Owers , C. L. Sarazin , W. R. Forman , S. S. Murray

We present an observational analysis of numerical simulations of galaxy cluster mergers. We identify several observational signatures of recent merger activity, and quantitatively assess the uncertainty introduced into cluster mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Roettiger , Jack O. Burns , Chris Loken

We present an 82 ksec Chandra ACIS-I observation of a large-scale hierarchical complex, which consists of various clusters/groups of galaxies and low-surface brightness X-ray emission at z = 0.247. This high-resolution {\sl Chandra}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Daniel Wang , Frazer Owen , Michael Ledlow

In the cores of some galaxy clusters the hot intracluster plasma is dense enough that it should cool radiatively in the cluster's lifetime, leading to continuous "cooling flows" of gas sinking towards the cluster center, yet no such cooling…

We propose that inward, subsonic flows arise from the local dissipation of turbulent motions in molecular clouds. Such "turbulent cooling flows" may account for recent observations of spatially extended inward motions towards dense cores.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Myers , A. Lazarian

We present the results of our multiwavelength study of two nearby Abell clusters that contain extended tailed radio sources. From our analysis of PSPC X-ray, VLA radio, and optical data, we find strong evidence that these clusters are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Percy L. Gomez , Michael J. Ledlow , Jack O. Burns , Jason Pinkney , John M. Hill

There is a strong spatial correlation between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and the peak density and cooling rate of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). In this paper we combine integral field spectroscopy, CO observations and X-ray data to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. L. Hamer , A. C. Edge , A. M. Swinbank , R. J. Wilman , H. R. Russell , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , P. Salom

A2319 is a massive, merging galaxy cluster with a previously detected radio halo that roughly follows the X-ray emitting gas. We present the results from recent observations of A2319 at 20 cm with the Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Emma Storm , Tesla E. Jeltema , Lawrence Rudnick

We summarize the discovery of oxygen absorption and warm (10^5-10^6 K) gas in cooling flows. Special attention is given to new results for M87 for which we find the strongest evidence to date for ionized oxygen absorption in these systems.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Buote

The main component of the intracluster medium (ICM) in clusters of galaxies is represented by the X-ray emitting thermal plasma. In addition, the presence of relativistic electrons and large-scale magnetic fields in a fraction of galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Feretti

Recent observations by Chandra and XMM-Newton demonstrate that the central gas in "cooling flow" galaxy clusters has a mass cooling rate that decreases rapidly with decreasing temperature. This contrasts the predictions of a steady state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Ciotti , J. P. Ostriker , S. Pellegrini

The study of soft X-ray emission of 38 X-ray selected galaxy clusters observed by ROSAT PSPC indicates that the soft excess phenomenon may be a common occurrence in galaxy clusters. Excess soft X-ray radiation, above the contribution from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Bonamente , R. Lieu , M. K. Joy , J. H. Nevalainen

In the centers of many galaxy clusters, the hot ($\sim$10$^7$ K) intracluster medium (ICM) can become dense enough that it should cool on short timescales. However, the low measured star formation rates in massive central galaxies and…

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