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We present deep H$\alpha$ imaging of three nearby dwarf galaxies, carefully selected to optimize observations with the Maryland-Magellan Tunable Filter (MMTF) on the Magellan 6.5m telescope. An effective bandpass of $\sim$13\AA\ is used,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Janice C. Lee , Sylvain Veilleux , Michael McDonald , Bryan Hilbert

We present the rest-1500\AA\ UV luminosity functions (LF) for star-forming galaxies during the cosmic \textit{high noon} -- the peak of cosmic star formation rate at $1.5<z<3$. We use deep NUV imaging data obtained as part of the…

We introduce a method for obtaining the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and the binary-period distribution of populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the stellar fields (i.e. outside globular clusters) of normal galaxies. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

We report our initial discovery of 73 new planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) following confirmatory 2dF spectroscopy on the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT). Preliminary candidate sources come from a 10 per cent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Warren A. Reid , Quentin A. Parker

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are pivotal for advancing our knowledge of stellar evolution and galactic chemical enrichment. Recent progress in surveys and data analysis has revolutionized PN research, leading to the discovery of new objects and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-27 L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto , M. Belén Mari , W. A. Weidmann , F. R. Faifer

We study the star-formation history of the Galactic bulge, as derived from the age distribution of the central stars of planetary nebulae that belong to this stellar population. The high resolution imaging and spectroscopic observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra , M. Hajduk , C. Szyszka

We present a new maximum likelihood method for the calculation of galaxy luminosity functions from multi-band photometric surveys without spectroscopic data. The method evaluates the likelihood of a trial luminosity function by directly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel Christlein , Eric Gawiser , Danilo Marchesini , Nelson Padilla

The formation of Hoag-type galaxies with central spheroidal galaxies and outer stellar rings has yet to be understood in astronomy. We consider that these unique objects were formed from the past interaction between elliptical galaxies and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Eleanor Leung , Kenji Bekki , Lyndon While

At any given epoch, the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) carries imprints of integrated star formation activities in the universe till that epoch. On the other hand, in order to estimate the EBL, when direct observations are not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-13 Vikram Khaire , Raghunathan Srianand

We derive abundances and central star parameters for 15 planetary nebulae (PNe) in M31: 12 in the bulge and 3 in a disk field 14 kpc from the nucleus. No single abundance value characterizes the bulge stars: although the median abundances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 George H. Jacoby , Robin Ciardullo

We compare the mass distribution of central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) with those of their progeny, white dwarfs (WD). We use a dynamical method to measure masses with an uncertainty of 0.02 M$_\odot$. The CSPN mass distribution is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra

We present a nonparametric morphology analysis of the stellar continuum and nebular emission lines for a sample of local galaxies. We explore the dependence of the various morphological parameters on wavelength and morphological type. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Angelos Nersesian , Stefano Zibetti , Francesco D'Eugenio , Maarten Baes

Spitzer MIPS 24 um images were obtained for 36 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) whose central stars are hot white dwarfs (WDs) or pre-WDs with effective temperatures of ~100,000 K or higher. Diffuse 24 um emission is detected in 28 of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl , M. A. Guerrero , K. Y. L. Su , J. Bilikova , M. Cohen , Q. A. Parker , K. Volk , A. Caulet , W. -P. Chen , J. L. Hora , T. Rauch

Thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) models of bulge stars are calculated using a synthetic model. The goal is to infer typical progenitor masses and compositions by reproducing the typical chemical composition and central…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 James F. Buell

We present a new modeling of the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) out to z$\sim$3, dissecting the contribution of main-sequence (MS) and starburst (SB) galaxies. For each galaxy population, we convolved the…

Progress in understanding the formation and evolution of planetary nebulae (PN) has been restricted by a paucity of well-determined central star masses. To address this deficiency we aim to (i) significantly increase the number of known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-16 B. Miszalski , A. Acker , A. F. J. Moffat , Q. A. Parker , A. Udalski

Strong mass loss off stars at the tip of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) profoundly affects properties of these stars and their surroundings, including the subsequent planetary nebula (PN) stage. With this study we wanted to determine…

We present a probabilistic approach for inferring the parameters of the present day power-law stellar mass function (MF) of a resolved young star cluster. This technique (a) fully exploits the information content of a given dataset; (b)…

In order to reproduce the low mass end of the stellar mass function, most current models of galaxy evolution invoke very efficient supernova feedback. This solution seems to suffer from several shortcomings however, like predicting too…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Lan Wang , Simone M. Weinmann , Eyal Neistein

We present adaptive optics-assisted integral field spectroscopy around the Ha or Hb lines of 12 gravitationally lensed galaxies obtained with VLT/SINFONI, Keck/OSIRIS and Gemini/NIFS. We combine these data with previous observations and…

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