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Early JWST observations reveal an unexpectedly abundant population of high-redshift candidate massive galaxies at $z \gtrsim 7$, and recent DESI measurements show a preference for dynamical dark energy, which together present a significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Sheng-Han Zhou , Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Jun-Qian Jiang , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We present a new method for generating initial conditions for numerical cosmological simulations in which massive neutrinos are treated as an extra set of N-body (collisionless) particles. It allows us to accurately follow the density field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Arka Banerjee , Devon Powell , Tom Abel , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

We investigate cosmological parameter inference and model selection from a Bayesian perspective. Type Ia supernova data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES-SN5YR) are used to test the $\Lambda$CDM, $w$CDM, and CPL cosmological models.…

Applications · Statistics 2025-12-12 Nikoloz Gigiberia

Observations on galactic scales seem to be in contradiction with recent high resolution N-body simulations. This so-called cold dark matter (CDM) crisis has been addressed in several ways, ranging from a change in fundamental physics by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Knebe , Brett Little , Ranty Islam , Julien Devriendt , Asim Mahmood , Joe Silk

Pinning down the total neutrino mass and the dark energy equation of state is a key aim for upcoming galaxy surveys. Weak lensing is a unique probe of the total matter distribution whose non-Gaussian statistics can be quantified by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-08 Aoife Boyle , Cora Uhlemann , Oliver Friedrich , Alexandre Barthelemy , Sandrine Codis , Francis Bernardeau , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi

We use a complete and rigorous statistical indicator to measure the level of concordance between cosmological data sets, without relying on the inspection of the marginal posterior distribution of some selected parameters. We apply this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Marco Raveri

Despite the remarkable success of the $\Lambda$Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmological model, a growing discrepancy has emerged (currently measured at the level of $\sim 4-6 \sigma$) between the value of the Hubble constant $H_0$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Nils Schöneberg , Guillermo Franco Abellán , Andrea Pérez Sánchez , Samuel J. Witte , Vivian Poulin , Julien Lesgourgues

Testing gravity and the concordance model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM, at large scales is a key goal of this decade's largest galaxy surveys. Here we present a comparative study of dark matter power spectrum predictions from different…

We use high resolution dissipationless N-body simulations to examine the spatial distribution of galaxy clusters on large scales. The Standard CDM model and two of its main competitors, Low density CDM and Mixed Dark Matter are compared.The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. C. Croft , G. Efstathiou

The nature of dark matter (DM) is still debated. While cold DM (CDM) is the standard paradigm, warm DM (WDM) may ease some small-scale tensions in the $\Lambda$CDM framework. Line-intensity mapping (LIM) offers a novel probe of DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 Elena Marcuzzo , Cristiano Porciani , Emilio Romano-Díaz , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Prachi Khatri , Matteo Viel

We present a comparative analysis of warm dark matter (WDM) subhalo populations generated by the semi-analytic model {\sc Galacticus} and the COZMIC suite of dark matter-only $N$-body simulations. Using a range of thermal relic WDM particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Jack Lonergan , Andrew Benson , Xiaolong Du

It is crucial to understand and model a behavior of galaxy biasing for future ambitious galaxy redshift surveys. Using 40 large cosmological N-body simulations for a standard LambdaCDM cosmology, we study the cross-correlation coefficient…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Masanori Sato , Takahiko Matsubara

The $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda\textrm{CDM}$) model is currently known as the simplest cosmology model that best describes observations with minimal number of parameters. Here we introduce a cosmology model that is preferred over…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Chan-Gyung Park

We derive constraints on cosmological parameters using the power spectrum of galaxy clustering measured from the final two-degree field galaxy redshift survey (2dFGRS) and a compilation of measurements of the temperature power spectrum and…

It has been recently suggested~\cite{Berezhiani:2015yta} that a subdominant fraction of dark matter decaying after recombination may alleviate tension between high-redshift (CMB anisotropy) and low-redshift (Hubble constant, cluster counts)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Chudaykin , D. Gorbunov , I. Tkachev

We investigate the creation of cold dark matter (CCDM) cosmology as an alternative to explain the cosmic acceleration. Particular attention is given to the evolution of density perturbations and constraints coming from recent observations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-11 Rudnei O. Ramos , Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Ioav Waga

We present an analysis of the cross-correlation between the CMB and the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe in Unified Dark Matter (UDM) scalar field cosmologies. We work out the predicted cross-correlation function in UDM models,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Daniele Bertacca , Alvise Raccanelli , Oliver F. Piattella , Davide Pietrobon , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Tommaso Giannantonio

Persisting tensions between high-redshift and low-redshift cosmological observations suggest the dark energy sector of the Universe might be more complex than the positive cosmological constant of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Motivated by string…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Luca Visinelli , Sunny Vagnozzi , Ulf Danielsson

The Euclid mission will measure cosmological parameters with unprecedented precision. To distinguish between cosmological models, it is essential to generate realistic mock observables from cosmological simulations that were run in both the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 Euclid Collaboration , G. Rácz , M. -A. Breton , B. Fiorini , A. M. C. Le Brun , H. -A. Winther , Z. Sakr , L. Pizzuti , A. Ragagnin , T. Gayoux , E. Altamura , E. Carella , K. Pardede , G. Verza , K. Koyama , M. Baldi , A. Pourtsidou , F. Vernizzi , A. G. Adame , J. Adamek , S. Avila , C. Carbone , G. Despali , C. Giocoli , C. Hernández-Aguayo , F. Hassani , M. Kunz , B. Li , Y. Rasera , G. Yepes , V. Gonzalez-Perez , P. -S. Corasaniti , J. García-Bellido , N. Hamaus , A. Kiessling , M. Marinucci , C. Moretti , D. F. Mota , L. Piga , A. Pisani , I. Szapudi , P. Tallada-Crespí , N. Aghanim , S. Andreon , C. Baccigalupi , S. Bardelli , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , V. F. Cardone , J. Carretero , S. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , G. De Lucia , M. Douspis , F. Dubath , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , A. Ealet , M. Farina , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , B. Gillis , P. Gómez-Alvarez , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , S. Ilić , K. Jahnke , M. Jhabvala , B. Joachimi , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , M. Kilbinger , T. Kitching , B. Kubik , H. Kurki-Suonio , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , G. Mainetti , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , S. -M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , R. Saglia , J. -C. Salvignol , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , B. Sartoris , M. Schirmer , T. Schrabback , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , J. Steinwagner , A. N. Taylor , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , G. Verdoes Kleijn , Y. Wang , J. Weller , E. Zucca , A. Biviano , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , M. Calabrese , D. Di Ferdinando , J. A. Escartin Vigo , G. Fabbian , F. Finelli , J. Gracia-Carpio , S. Matthew , N. Mauri , A. Pezzotta , M. Pöntinen , C. Porciani , V. Scottez , M. Tenti , M. Viel , M. Wiesmann , Y. Akrami , V. Allevato , S. Anselmi , M. Archidiacono , F. Atrio-Barandela , A. Balaguera-Antolinez , M. Ballardini , D. Bertacca , L. Blot , S. Borgani , S. Bruton , R. Cabanac , A. Calabro , B. Camacho Quevedo , A. Cappi , F. Caro , C. S. Carvalho , T. Castro , K. C. Chambers , S. Contarini , A. R. Cooray , B. De Caro , S. de la Torre , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , J. J. Diaz , S. Di Domizio , H. Dole , S. Escoffier , A. G. Ferrari , P. G. Ferreira , I. Ferrero , A. Fontana , F. Fornari , L. Gabarra , K. Ganga , T. Gasparetto , E. Gaztanaga , F. Giacomini , F. Gianotti , G. Gozaliasl , C. M. Gutierrez , A. Hall , H. Hildebrandt , J. Hjorth , A. Jimenez Muñoz , J. J. E. Kajava , V. Kansal , D. Karagiannis , C. C. Kirkpatrick , F. Lacasa , J. Le Graet , L. Legrand , J. Lesgourgues , T. I. Liaudat , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , G. Maggio , M. Magliocchetti , F. Mannucci , R. Maoli , C. J. A. P. Martins , L. Maurin , R. B. Metcalf , M. Miluzio , P. Monaco , A. Montoro , A. Mora , G. Morgante , S. Nadathur , Nicholas A. Walton , L. Patrizii , V. Popa , D. Potter , P. Reimberg , I. Risso , P. -F. Rocci , M. Sahlén , A. Schneider , M. Sereno , A. Silvestri , A. Spurio Mancini , J. Stadel , K. Tanidis , C. Tao , N. Tessore , G. Testera , R. Teyssier , S. Toft , S. Tosi , A. Troja , M. Tucci , C. Valieri , J. Valiviita , D. Vergani , P. Vielzeuf

Creation of Cold Dark Matter (CCDM) can macroscopically be described by a negative pressure, and, therefore, the mechanism is capable to accelerate the Universe, without the need of an additional dark energy component. In this framework we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. F. Jesus , F. A. Oliveira , S. Basilakos , J. A. S. Lima