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We present a fully sampled map of the inner 3.2 kpc of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 2403 in the CO J=1-0 line. These data emphasize the relatively small contribution of molecular hydrogen to the cold gas content of this galaxy, and confirm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Michele D. Thornley , Christine D. Wilson

Hot atmospheres pervading galaxy clusters, groups, and early-type galaxies are rich in metals, produced during epochs and diffused via processes that are still to be determined. While this enrichment has been routinely investigated in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-15 F. Mernier , N. Werner , Y. Su , C. Pinto , R. Grossová , A. Simionescu , E. Iodice , M. Sarzi , A. Görgei

We present analysis of NuSTAR X-ray observations in the 3-79 keV energy band of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 4388, taken in 2013. The broadband sensitivity of NuSTAR, covering the Fe K$\alpha$ line and Compton reflection hump, enables tight…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-19 N. Kamraj , E. Rivers , F. A. Harrison , M. Brightman , M. Balokovic

There are two planetary formation scenarios: core accretion and gravitational disk instability. Based on the fact that gaseous objects are preferentially observed around metal-rich host stars, most extra-solar gaseous objects discovered to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Shohei Goda , Taro Matsuo

We characterize the kinematic and chemical properties of 589 Galactic Anticenter Substructure Stars (GASS) with K-/M- giants in Integrals-of-Motion space. These stars likely include members of previously identified substructures such as…

Numerical simulations predict that some poor groups of galaxies have merged by the present epoch into giant ellipticals (cf. Barnes 1989). To identify the possible remnants of such mergers, we have compiled a sample of nearby, isolated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 John S. Mulchaey , Ann I. Zabludoff

Spiral galaxies have most of their stellar mass in a large rotating disk, and only a modest fraction in a central spheroidal bulge. This poses a major challenge for cosmological models of galaxy formation. Galaxies form at the centre of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marie Martig , Frederic Bournaud

NGC 5128 is a well-studied elliptical galaxy with an excellent kinematic data set for planetary nebulae which has been modelled up till now only by solving the Jeans equation for spherical systems. As a first approximation beyond spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ewa L. Lokas

Massive early-type galaxies commonly have gas discs which are kinematically misaligned with the stellar component. These discs feel a torque from the stars and the angular momentum vectors are expected to align quickly. We present results…

Compact binary mergers involving at least one neutron star are promising sites for the synthesis of $\textit{r}$-process elements found in stars and planets. However, mergers can take place at significant offsets from their host galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-09 Benjamin Amend , Jonathan Zrake , Dieter H. Hartmann

It is now known that minor mergers are capable of creating structure in the phase-space distribution of their host galaxy's disc. In order to search for such imprints in the Milky Way, we analyse the SEGUE F/G-dwarf and the Schuster et al.…

A unique galaxy at z = 2.2, zC406690, has a striking clumpy large-scale ring structure that persists from rest UV to near-infrared, yet has an ordered rotation and lies on the star-formation main sequence. We combine new JWST/NIRCam and…

We present a new high-resolution N-body/SPH simulation of an encounter of two gas-rich disk galaxies which closely matches the morphology and kinematics of the interacting Antennae galaxies (NGC 4038/39). The simulation includes radiative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Simon J. Karl , Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Hanna Kotarba , Christian M. Boily , Florent Renaud , Christian Theis

We have studied the unbarred Sb galaxy with a nuclear star-forming ring, NGC 7742, by means of 2D spectroscopy, long-slit spectroscopy, and imaging, and have compared the results with the properties of another galaxy of this type, NGC 7217,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 O. K. Sil'chenko , A. V. Moiseev

A key challenge for protoplanetary disks and planet formation models is to be able to make a reliable connection between observed structures in the disks emission, like bright and dark rings or asymmetries, and the supposed existence of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez , Clément Baruteau

We present fully sampled high angular resolution two-dimensional kinematics in the H alpha spectral line, optical and near-infrared imaging, as well as 21 cm atomic hydrogen data of the spiral galaxy NGC 278. This is a small non-barred…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. H. Knapen , L. F. Whyte , W. J. G. de Blok , J. M. van der Hulst

It has been proposed that mergers induce starbursts and lead to important morphological changes in galaxies. Most studies so far have focused on large galaxies, but dwarfs might also experience such events, since the halo mass function is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Tjitske K. Starkenburg , Amina Helmi , Laura V. Sales

In early type galaxies, externally accreted gas is thought to be the main source of gas replenishment at late times. We use MUSE integral field spectroscopy data to study the active S0 galaxy NGC 5077, known to have disturbed dynamics,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-09 Sandra I. Raimundo

NGC 5291, an early-type galaxy surrounded by a giant HI ring, is believed to be formed from collision with another galaxy. Several star forming complexes and tidal dwarf galaxies are distributed along the collisional ring which are sites of…

We performed N-body/SPH simulations of merging gas-rich disk galaxies with mass ratios of 1:1 and 3:1. A stellar disk and bulge component and a dark halo was realized with collisionless particles, the gas was represented by SPH particles.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert
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