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Damped Lyman-alpha systems seen in spectra of background quasars are generally thought to represent high redshift counterparts of present-day galaxies. We summarize observations of heavy element abundances in damped Lyman-alpha systems. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Limin Lu , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow

We report the first comparative study of strong MgII absorbers seen towards radio-loud quasars of core-dominated (CDQs) and lobe-dominated (LDQs) types and normal QSOs. The MgII associated absorption systems having a velocity offset v <…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Gopal-Krishna

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) automatically targeted as a quasar candidate the recently discovered, gravitationally lensed, extremely reddened z=2.2 quasar PMN J0134-0931. The SDSS spectrum exhibits Ca II absorption at z=0.76451,…

Following the discovery of X-ray absorption in a high velocity outflow from the bright quasar PG1211+143 we have searched for similar features in XMM archival data of a second (high accretion rate) quasar PG0844+349. Evidence is found for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. A. Pounds , A. R. King , K. L. Page , P. T. O'Brien

Soft X-ray photoelectric absorption of high-z quasars has been known for two decades, but has no unambiguous astro-physical context. We construct the largest sample to date of 58 high redshift quasars (z > 0.45) selected from the XMM-Newton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Assaf Eitan , Ehud Behar

The high-redshift radio-loud quasar PKS 2126-158 is found to have a large number of red galaxies in close apparent proximity. We use the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) on Gemini South to obtain optical spectra for a large fraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew T. Whiting , Rachel L. Webster , Paul J. Francis

During the course of our deep optical imaging survey for Ly alpha emitters at z approximately 5.7 in the field around the z=5.74 quasar SDSSp J104433.04-012502.2, we have found a candidate strong emission-line source. Follow-up optical…

We report results from a deep search for redshifted HI 21cm absorption in 55 strong MgII$\lambda$2796 absorbers (having $W (MgII) > 0.5 \AA$) at intermediate redshifts, $0.58 < z_{\rm abs} < 1.70$, with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Kanekar , J. X. Prochaska , S. L. Ellison , J. N. Chengalur

Recently, Zheng et al. (2005) found evidence for an overdensity of galaxies around a radio-loud quasar, SDSS J0836+0054, at z=5.8 (a five arcmin$^2$ region). We have examined our deep optical imaging data (B, V, r', i', z', and NB816) taken…

We present the results of a series of imaging and spectroscopic observations aimed at identifying and studying the galaxy responsible for the z = 3.38639 damped lya system in the z = 3.61 QSO Q0201+1120. We find that the DLA is part of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sara L. Ellison , Max Pettini , Charles C. Steidel , Alice E. Shapley

We present an analysis of the complex associated system of the high-redshift QSO HE2347-4342. Absorption features of HI, CIII, CIV, NV, and OVI with up to 16 components occur in the optical spectral range located up to 1500 km/s redwards…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Cora Fechner , Robert Baade , Dieter Reimers

We present FUSE and HST/STIS observations of the absorption line system near the emission redshift of the radio-quiet, X-ray bright quasar HE0226-4110 (z = 0.495, V=15.2). The spectra cover the rest-frame wavelength range 610--1150 A, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rajib Ganguly , Kenneth R. Sembach , Todd M. Tripp , Blair D. Savage , Bart P. Wakker

We report a detection of an absorption line at ~44.8 {\AA} in a > 500 ks Chandra HRC-S/LETG X-ray grating spectrum of the blazar H 2356-309. This line can be identified as intervening CV-K{\alpha} absorption, at z\approx0.112, produced by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Luca Zappacosta , Fabrizio Nicastro , Yair Krongold , Roberto Maiolino

The quasar Q0918+1636 (z=3.07) has two intervening high-metallicity Damped Lyman-alpha Absorbers (DLAs) along the line of sight, at redshifts of z=2.412 and 2.583. The z=2.583 DLA is located at a large impact parameter of 16.2 kpc, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. P. U. Fynbo , S. Geier , L. Christensen , A. Gallazzi , J. -K. Krogager , T. Krühler , C. Ledoux , J. Maund , P. Møller , P. Noterdaeme , T. Rivera-Thorsen , M. Vestergaard

We aim at probing the emission mechanism of the accreting super massive black holes in the high redshift Universe. We study the X-ray spectrum of ULAS1120+0641, the highest redshift quasar detected so far at z=7.085, which has been deeply…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Moretti , L. Ballo , V. Braito , A. Caccianiga , R. Della Ceca , R. Gilli , R. Salvaterra , P. Severgnini , C. Vignali

We study the contents of an apparent void in the distribution of Ly-alpha emitting galaxies at redshift 2.38. We show that this void is not empty, but contains a damped Ly-alpha absorption-line system, seen in absorption against background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. E. H. Godfrey , P. J. Francis

We report the discovery of a high-ionization broad absorption line system at a redshift of z_abs=0.695 in the spectrum of the z_em=1.052 radio-quiet quasar PG 2302+039. Broad absorption with FWHM from 3,000 to 5,000 km/s is detected from C…

We have discovered a concentration of extremely red objects (EROs; R-K>6) in the field of the z=2.69 quasar QSO 1213-0017 (UM 485), which is significantly overabundant compared to the field ERO surface density. The optical/near-IR colors of…

How galaxies acquire material from the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is a key question in galaxy evolution. Recent observations and simulations show that gas recycling could be an important avenue for star formation. This paper presents Keck…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-27 Shiwu Zhang , Zheng Cai , Dandan Xu , Andrea Afruni , Yunjing Wu , Wuji Wang , Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia , Mingyu Li , Sen Wang , Xianzhi Bi

We present results on the X-ray spectrum of the quasar PG 1114+445 from an ASCA observation performed in 1996 June, and a ROSAT observation performed 3 years earlier. We show good agreement between all the datasets can be obtained if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. M. George , K. Nandra , A. Laor , T. J. Turner , F. Fiore , H. Netzer , R. F. Mushotzky
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