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Chandra and XMM-Newton observations have confirmed the presence of large temperature gradients within the cores of many relaxed clusters of galaxies. Here we investigate whether thermal conduction operating over those gradients can supply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. Voigt , R. W. Schmidt , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen , R. M. Johnstone

High resolution X-ray observations indicate that the entropy profiles in the central regions of some massive cooling flow clusters are well approximated by powerlaws. McCarthy and coworkers recently accounted for this trend with an analytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian G. McCarthy , Mark A. Fardal , Arif Babul

Many processes within galaxy clusters, such as those believed to govern the onset of thermally unstable cooling and AGN feedback, are dependent upon local dynamical timescales. However, accurately mapping the mass distribution within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 M. T. Hogan , B. R. McNamara , F. Pulido , P. E. J. Nulsen , H. R. Russell , A. N. Vantyghem , A. C. Edge , R. A. Main

We employ an ensemble of hydrodynamic cluster simulations to create spatially and spectrally resolved images of quality comparable to Chandra's expected performance. Emission from simulation mass elements is represented using the XSPEC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin F. Mathiesen , August E. Evrard

Observations of clusters and groups imply that such halos are roughly in global thermal equilibrium, with heating balancing cooling when averaged over sufficiently long time- and length-scales; the ICM is, however, very likely to be locally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt , Eliot Quataert , Ian J. Parrish

A simple spherically-symmetric, steady-state, cooling-flow description with gas loss (following Sarazin \& Ashe 1989), within galaxy models constrained by radially extended stellar dynamical data, is shown to provide generally reasonable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Bertin , Thomas Toniazzo

Quasi-hydrostatic cooling of the intracluster gas is studied. In the quasi-hydrostatic model, work done by gravity on the inflow gas with dP \neq 0, where P is the gas pressure, is taken into account in the thermal balance. The gas flows in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kuniaki Masai , Tetsu Kitayama

We present VLA data at 330 MHz and 1.5 GHz of the radio emission observed in the cooling flow cluster A2626. By producing images at different resolutions we found that the radio source consists of different components: an unresolved core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Myriam Gitti

The absence of large cooling flows in cool core clusters appears to require self-regulated energy feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) but the exact heating mechanism has not yet been identified. Here, we analyse whether a combination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-27 Svenja Jacob , Christoph Pfrommer

We present an analysis of Chandra observations of the central regions of the cooling flow cluster Abell 2029. We find a number of X-ray filaments in the central 40 kpc, some of which appear to be associated with the currently active central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tracy E. Clarke , Elizabeth L. Blanton , Craig L. Sarazin

The cooling cores of clusters of galaxies are among the brightest thermal X-ray line sources in the universe. High resolution X-ray spectra would allow individual line fluxes to be measured. The fluxes of low ionization X-ray lines in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin

We have analyzed X-ray spectra from six galaxy clusters which contain cooling flows: A85, A478, A1795, A2142, A2147, & A2199. The X-ray spectra were taken with the HEAO1-A2 Medium and High Energy Detectors and the Einstein Solid State…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark J. Henriksen , Raymond E. White

We propose a novel method to constrain turbulence and bulk motions in massive galaxies, groups and clusters, exploring both simulations and observations. As emerged in the recent picture of the top-down multiphase condensation, the hot…

X-ray data of the Centaurus cluster, obtained with {\it XMM-Newton} for 45 ksec, were analyzed. Deprojected EPIC spectra from concentric thin shell regions were reproduced equally well by a single-phase plasma emission model, or by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 I. Takahashi , M. Kawaharada , K. Makishima , K. Matsushita , Y. Fukazawa , Y. Ikebe , T. Kitaguchi , M. Kokubun , K. Nakazawa , S. Okuyama , N. Ota , T. Tamura

Abell 115 exhibits two distinct peaks in the surface brightness distribution. ASCA observation shows a significant temperature variation in this cluster, confirmed by a hardness ratio analysis and spectral fits. A linking region between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shibata , H. Honda , M. Ishida , T. Ohashi , K. Yamashita

The radiative cooling time of the hot gas at the centres of cool cores in clusters of galaxies drops down to 10 million years and below. The observed mass cooling rate of such gas is very low, suggesting that AGN feedback is very tightly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 A. C. Fabian , G. J. Ferland , J. S. Sanders , B. R. McNamara , C. Pinto , S. A. Walker

We present high resolution ROSAT x-ray and radio observations of three cooling flow clusters containing steep spectrum radio sources at their cores. All three systems exhibit strong signs of interaction between the radio plasma and the hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Rizza , C. Loken , M. Bliton , K. Roettiger , J. O. Burns , F. N. Owen

Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations are used to investigate the structural stability of cooling flows that are episodically heated by jets from a central AGN. The radial profile of energy deposition is controlled by (a) the power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henrik Omma , James Binney

In this study, we have derived a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for two-phase flows with thermocapillary effects. This model accommodates variations in physical properties such as density, viscosity, heat capacity, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-09 Yanxiao Sun , Jiang Wu , Maosheng Jiang , Steven M. Wise , Zhenlin Guo

We emphasise the importance of the gas entropy in studying the evolution of cluster gas evolving under the influence of radiative cooling. On this basis, we develop an analytical model for this evolution. We then show that the assumptions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian R. Kaiser , James J. Binney
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