English
Related papers

Related papers: Accretion in Gravitationally Contracting Clouds

200 papers

A theoretical model for quasi-spherical subsonic accretion onto slowly rotating magnetized neutron stars is constructed. In this model the accreting matter subsonically settles down onto the rotating magnetosphere forming an extended…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 N. Shakura , K. Postnov , A. Kochetkova , L. Hjalmarsdotter

When a neutron star (NS) intercepts gas from a non-degenerate star, e.g., in a tidal disruption event, a common-envelope phase, or the collapsing core of a massive star, photons become trapped in the hot flow around the NS. This gas forms a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-06 Luciano Combi , Christopher Thompson , Daniel M. Siegel , Alexander Philippov , Bart Ripperda

Dust grains grow in interstellar clouds by accretion and coagulation. In this paper, we focus on these two grain growth processes and numerically investigate how they interplay to increase the grain radii. We show that accretion efficiently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Hiroyuki Hirashita

(Abridged) We investigate non-spherical behavior of gas accreting onto a central supermassive black hole performing simulations using the SPH code GADGET-3 including radiative cooling and heating by the central X-ray source. As found in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-13 Paramita Barai , Daniel Proga , Kentaro Nagamine

We perform high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of a Milky Way-mass galaxy in a fully cosmological setting using the adaptive mesh refinement code, Enzo, and study the kinematics of gas in the simulated galactic halo. We find that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Ryan Joung , Mary E. Putman , Greg L. Bryan , Ximena Fernandez , J. E. G. Peek

The problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an axisymmetric, isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star has been formulated in a companion paper. The "central sink approximation" is used to circumvent the problem of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

A review of wind accretion in HMXB is presented. We focus on different regimes of quasi-spherical accretion onto a NS: supersonic (Bondi) accretion, which takes place when the captured matter cools down rapidly and falls supersonically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-16 N. I. Shakura , K. A. Postnov , A. Yu. Kochetkova , L. Hjalmarsdotter , L. Sidoli , A. Paizis

Accretion onto a highly-magnetised neutron star runs through a magnetospheric flow, where the plasma follows the magnetic field lines in the force-free regime. The flow entering the magnetosphere is accelerated by the gravity of the star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-15 Pavel Abolmasov , Galina Lipunova

(Abridged) We study the rate at which gas accretes onto galaxies and haloes and investigate whether the accreted gas was shocked to high temperatures before reaching a galaxy. For this purpose we use a suite of large cosmological,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Freeke van de Voort , Joop Schaye , C. M. Booth , Marcel R. Haas , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

One puzzle in understanding how stars form in clusters is the source of mass -- is all of the mass in place before the first stars are born, or is there an extended period when the cluster accretes material which can continuously fuel the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Helen Kirk , Philip C. Myers , Tyler L. Bourke , Robert A. Gutermuth , Abigail Hedden , Grant W. Wilson

We present evidence of magnetically-mediated disk accretion in Herbig Ae/Be stars. Magnetospheric accretion models of Balmer and sodium profiles calculated with appropriate stellar and rotational parameters are in qualitative agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Muzerolle , P. D'Alessio , N. Calvet , L. Hartmann

We investigate spherical accretion to a rotating magnetized star in the "propeller" regime using axisymmetric resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The regime is predicted to occur if the magnetospheric radius is larger than the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. D. Toropina , M. M. Romanova , R. V. E. Lovelace

If the angular momentum of the molecular cloud core were conserved during the star formation process, a new-born star would rotate much faster than its fission speed. This constitutes the angular momentum problem of new-born stars. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kohji Tomisaka

The formation of star clusters involves the growth of smaller, gas-rich subclusters through accretion of gas from the giant molecular cloud within which the subclusters are embedded. The two main accretion mechanisms responsible for this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Jeremy Karam , Alison Sills

Massive stars may form in or be captured into AGN disks. Recent 1D studies employing stellar-evolution codes have demonstrated the potential for rapid growth of such stars through accretion up to a few hundred $M_\odot$. We perform 3D…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-23 Yi-Xian Chen , Yan-Fei Jiang , Jeremy Goodman , Douglas N. C. Lin

We present a simple physical mechanism that can account for the observed stellar mass spectrum for masses $\ms \simgreat 0.5 \solm$. The model depends solely on the competitive accretion that occurs in stellar clusters where each star's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 I. A. Bonnell , C. J. Clarke , M. R. Bate , J. E. Pringle

We investigate the physics of gas accretion in young stellar clusters. Accretion in clusters is a dynamic phenomenon as both the stars and the gas respond to the same gravitational potential. Accretion rates are highly non-uniform with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 I. A. Bonnell , M. R. Bate , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle

We formulate the problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star. The evolution is described by the six-fluid MHD equations, accounting for the presence of neutrals, atomic and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

We report on the second phase of our study of slightly rotating accretion flows onto black holes. We consider magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) accretion flows with a spherically symmetric density distribution at the outer boundary, but with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Proga , M. C. Begelman

When a self-gravitating spherical gas cloud collapses or accretes onto a central mass, the inner region of the cloud develops a density profile $\rho\propto r^{-3/2}$ and the velocity approaches free-fall. We show that in this region,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dong Lai , Peter Goldreich