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The conformal scalar propagator as an explicit function of the Schwarzschild black-hole space-time has been established in the preceding three projects. The present project examines the precise relation which that propagator has to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 George Tsoupros

We discuss in some detail the interaction of classical particles, including the scattering and memory effect, with a pulse of gravitational plane wave. The key point is the conformal symmetry of gravitational plane waves. In particular, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-26 K. Andrzejewski , S. Prencel

The Weiss variational principle in mechanics and classical field theory is a variational principle which allows displacements of the boundary. We review the Weiss variation in mechanics and classical field theory, and present a novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Justin C. Feng , Richard A. Matzner

Vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field induce current fluctuations in resistively shunted Josephson junctions that are measurable in terms of a physical power spectrum. In this paper we investigate under which conditions vacuum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Beck , Michael C. Mackey

Scalar and gravity wave subcurvature fluctuations are calculated for a background approximating the Hawking and Turok open universe model. The gravity wave cosmic microwave background contribution is finite and it appears that a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Cohn

Gravitational waves are propagating undulations in the spacetime fabric, which interact very weakly with their environment. In cosmology, gravitational-wave distortions are produced by most of the inflationary scenarios and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 Despoina Pazouli , Christos G. Tsagas

We study the deflection of light (and the redshift, or integrated time delay) caused by the time-dependent gravitational field generated by a localized material source lying close to the line of sight. Our calculation explicitly takes into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

We study the statistical properties of the gravitational field generated by galaxy distribution observed bythe Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR7). We characterize the probability density function of gravitational force fluctuations and relate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Francesco Sylos Labini

We study the effect of thermal blurring caused by the use of (momentum-space) rapidity as a proxy of coordinate-space rapidity in experimental measurements of conserved charge fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Yutaro Ohnishi , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa

The frequency shift of spectral lines from astronomical objects is most often explained by the Doppler Effect arising in relative motion and the broadening of a particular line is supposed to depend on the absolute temperature, pressure or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sisir Roy , Menas Kafatos , Suman Datta

The retarded Van der Waals force between a polarizable particle and a perfectly conducting plate is re-examined. The expression for this force given by Casimir and Polder represents a mean force, but there are large fluctuations around this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chun-Hsien Wu , Chung-I Kuo , L. H. Ford

The light that we receive from clusters of galaxies is redshifted by the presence of the clusters' gravitational potential. This effect, known as gravitational redshift, was first detected from a sample of stacked clusters in 2011, by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Enea Di Dio , Sveva Castello , Camille Bonvin

Quantum fluctuation consequences have significant role in high-energy physics. These fluctuation often regarded as a correction of the infrared (IR) limit. Such correction contribute to the high-energy limit of thermodynamical quantities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Abdul Jawad

We study a braneworld model in which a phantom-like behaviour occurs with only cold dark matter and a cosmological constant, due to a large distance modification of gravity. With the addition of curvature, the geometrical tests are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tommaso Giannantonio , Yong-Seon Song , Kazuya Koyama

A stochastic gravitational wave background causes the apparent positions of distant sources to fluctuate, with angular deflections of order the characteristic strain amplitude of the gravitational waves. These fluctuations may be detectable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-28 Laura G. Book , Éanna É. Flanagan

We study the scintillation produced by time-varying gravitational fields within scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The problem is treated in the geometrical optics approximation for a very distant light source emitting quasi plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bracco , P. Teyssandier

This work presents physical consequences of our theory of induced gravity (Ref.1) regarding: 1) the requirement to consider shape and materials properties when calculating graviton cross section collision area; 2) use of Special Relativity;…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary Christopher Vezzoli

If a set of massive objects collide in space and the fragments disperse, possibly forming black holes, then this process will emit gravitational waves. Computing the detailed gravitational wave-form associated with this process is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Ashoke Sen

Classical determinations of galaxy distances and galaxy recessional velocities have been generated from luminosity and emission spectrometric data. The analyses of these galactic spectrometric electromagnetic frequency shifts have resulted…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dale R. Koehler

We explored the impact of mass fluctuations on anti-de Sitter black holes in higher dimensions, particularly focusing on their effects on thermodynamic properties and null trajectories of the black holes. Our findings indicate that mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-27 Hyewon Han , Bogeun Gwak
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