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We study a particular Galileon inflation in the light of Planck2015 observational data in order to constraint the model parameter space. We study the spectrum of the primordial modes of the density perturbations by expanding the action up…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Kosar Asadi , Kourosh Nozari

The fluctuations generated by Inflation are nearly Gaussian in the simplest models, but may be non-Gaussian in more complex models, potentially leading to signatures in the late Universe. In particular, local type primordial non-Gaussianity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mponeng Kopana , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens

Assuming a LCDM universe in a single-field inflationary scenario, we compute the three-point correlation function of the observed matter density fluctuation in the squeezed triangular configuration, accounting for all the relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-25 Jaiyul Yoo , Nastassia Grimm , Ermis Mitsou

We present the results of a set of cosmological N-body simulations with standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology but characterized by a scale-dependent primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type featuring a power-law dependence of the $f_{\rm…

Anisotropic stress perturbations induced by primordial Gaussian vector fields create non-Gaussianity in curvature perturbations. We found that such non-Gaussianity closely resembles the local-type non-Gaussianity parametrized by $f_{\rm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 Maresuke Shiraishi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Takahiko Matsubara

In this paper we investigate magnetic fields generated in the early Universe. These fields are important candidates at explaining the origin of astrophysical magnetism observed in galaxies and galaxy clusters, whose genesis is still by and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-19 Stefano Camera , Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini

In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-26 Amit P. S. Yadav , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Local-type primordial non-Gaussianity couples statistics of the curvature perturbation \zeta on vastly different physical scales. Because of this coupling, statistics (i.e. the polyspectra) of \zeta in our Hubble volume may not be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marilena LoVerde , Elliot Nelson , Sarah Shandera

The normalisation of the matter power spectrum, sigma_8, is an essential ingredient to predict the phenomenology of the low redshift universe. It has been measured using several methods, such as X-ray cluster counts, weak lensing and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Amara , A. Refregier

Our current understanding of the Universe is established through the pristine measurements of structure in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the distribution and shapes of galaxies tracing the large scale structure (LSS) of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Daniel Green , Muntazir Abidi , Mustafa A. Amin , Peter Adshead , Zeeshan Ahmed , David Alonso , Behzad Ansarinejad , Robert Armstrong , Santiago Avila , Carlo Baccigalupi , Tobias Baldauf , Mario Ballardini , Kevin Bandura , Nicola Bartolo , Nicholas Battaglia , Daniel Baumann , Chetan Bavdhankar , José Luis Bernal , Florian Beutler , Matteo Biagetti , Colin Bischoff , Jonathan Blazek , J. Richard Bond , Julian Borrill , François R. Bouchet , Philip Bull , Cliff Burgess , Christian Byrnes , Erminia Calabrese , John E. Carlstrom , Emanuele Castorina , Anthony Challinor , Tzu-Ching Chang , Jonas Chaves-Montero , Xingang Chen , Christophe Yeche , Asantha Cooray , William Coulton , Thomas Crawford , Elisa Chisari , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Guido D'Amico , Paolo de Bernardis , Axel de la Macorra , Olivier Doré , Adri Duivenvoorden , Joanna Dunkley , Cora Dvorkin , Alexander Eggemeier , Stephanie Escoffier , Tom Essinger-Hileman , Matteo Fasiello , Simone Ferraro , Raphael Flauger , Andreu Font-Ribera , Simon Foreman , Oliver Friedrich , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Martina Gerbino , Vera Gluscevic , Garrett Goon , Krzysztof M. Gorski , Jon E. Gudmundsson , Nikhel Gupta , Shaul Hanany , Will Handley , Adam J. Hawken , J. Colin Hill , Christopher M. Hirata , Renée Hložek , Gilbert Holder , Dragan Huterer , Marc Kamionkowski , Kirit S. Karkare , Ryan E. Keeley , William Kinney , Theodore Kisner , Jean-Paul Kneib , Lloyd Knox , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Ely D. Kovetz , Kazuya Koyama , Benjamin L'Huillier , Ofer Lahav , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Hayden Lee , Michele Liguori , Marilena Loverde , Mathew Madhavacheril , Juan Maldacena , M. C. David Marsh , Kiyoshi Masui , Sabino Matarrese , Liam McAllister , Jeff McMahon , Matthew McQuinn , Joel Meyers , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Pavel Motloch , Suvodip Mukherjee , Julian B. Muñoz , Adam D. Myers , Johanna Nagy , Pavel Naselsky , Federico Nati , Newburgh , Alberto Nicolis , Michael D. Niemack , Gustavo Niz , Andrei Nomerotski , Lyman Page , Enrico Pajer , Hamsa Padmanabhan , Gonzalo A. Palma , Hiranya V. Peiris , Will J. Percival , Francesco Piacentni , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Levon Pogosian , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Clement Pryke , Giuseppe Puglisi , Benjamin Racine , Radek Stompor , Marco Raveri , Mathieu Remazeilles , Gracca Rocha , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , John Ruhl , Misao Sasaki , Emmanuel Schaan , Alessandro Schillaci , Marcel Schmittfull , Neelima Sehgal , Leonardo Senatore , Hee-Jong Seo , Huanyuan Shan , Sarah Shandera , Blake D. Sherwin , Eva Silverstein , Sara Simon , Anže Slosar , Suzanne Staggs , Glenn Starkman , Albert Stebbins , Aritoki Suzuki , Eric R. Switzer , Peter Timbie , Andrew J. Tolley , Maurizio Tomasi , Matthieu Tristram , Mark Trodden , Yu-Dai Tsai , Cora Uhlemann , Caterina Umilta , Alexander van Engelen , M. Vargas-Magaña , Abigail Vieregg , Benjamin Wallisch , David Wands , Benjamin Wandelt , Yi Wang , Scott Watson , Mark Wise , W. L. K. Wu , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Weishuang Xu , Siavash Yasini , Sam Young , Duan Yutong , Matias Zaldarriaga , Michael Zemcov , Gong-Bo Zhao , Yi Zheng , Ningfeng Zhu

Observational limits on $y$- and $\mu$-type distortions can constrain properties of magnetic fields in the early universe. For a Gaussian, random, and non-helical field, $\mu$ and $y$ are calculated a function of the present-day strength of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 Kerstin E. Kunze , Eiichiro Komatsu

We present the first cosmological simulations of primordial magnetic fields derived from the constraints by the Cosmic Microwave Background observations, based on the fields' gravitational effect on cosmological perturbations. We evolved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 F. Vazza , D. Paoletti , S. Banfi , F. Finelli , C. Gheller , S. O'Sullivan , M. Brüggen

We extend our recent work on ``two-metric'' theories of gravity by showing how in such models cosmic defects can produce a spectrum of primordial Gaussian density perturbations. This will happen when the speed characterising the decay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins

Using a set of cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations, we constrained the properties of primordial magnetic fields by studying their impact on the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies. We performed a large set of simulations (8 dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 Mahsa Sanati , Yves Revaz , Jennifer Schober , Kerstin E. Kunze , Pascale Jablonka

Observational cosmology is entering an era in which high precision will be required in both measurement and data analysis. Accuracy, however, can only be achieved with a thorough understanding of potential sources of contamination from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-19 Assaf Ben-David , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andrew D. Jackson

We investigate the clustering of halos in cosmological models starting with general local-type non-Gaussian primordial fluctuations. We employ multiple Gaussian fields and add local-type non-Gaussian corrections at arbitrary order to cover…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Takahiro Nishimichi

Quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field in the early Universe, amplified by inflation, produce a primordial gravitational-wave background across a broad frequency band. We derive constraints on the spectrum of this gravitational…

We study the ability of future weak lensing (WL) surveys to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type. We use a large ensemble of simulated WL maps with survey specifications relevant to Euclid and LSST. The simulations assume…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-05 Stefan Hilbert , Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Vincent Desjacques

Using cosmological N-body simulations, we study the abundance of local maxima (peaks) and minima (dips) identified in the smoothed distribution of halos and dark matter (DM) on scales of $10-100$s Mpcs. The simulations include Gaussian and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Adi Nusser , Matteo Biagetti , Vincent Desjacques

Enormous information about interactions is contained in the non-Gaussianities of the primordial curvature perturbations, which are essential to break the degeneracy of inflationary models. We study the primordial bispectra for G-inflation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Fengge Zhang , Yungui Gong , Jiong Lin , Yizhou Lu , Zhu Yi