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The linear stability of isothermal Bondi accretion with a shock is studied analytically in the asymptotic limit of high incident Mach number M_1. The flow is unstable with respect to radial perturbations as expected by Nakayama (1993), due…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Foglizzo

New theoretical formulae of the sound velocity and the B/A nonlinearity parameter for some fluids are presented in the paper. Semi--ideal and van der Waals models of gas are considered and the parameters are compared to experiment data. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Leble , Anna Perelomova , Magdalena Kusmirek-Ochrymiuk

In the present paper a simple dynamical model for computing the osmotically driven fluid flow in a variety of complex, non equilibrium situations is derived from first principles. Using the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation, the basic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-06 Stephan I. Tzenov

Motion of an ultra-relativistic perfect fluid in space-time with the Kasner metrics is investigated by the Hamiltonian method. It is found that in the limit of small times a tendency takes place to formation of strong inhomogeneities in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. P. Ruban , D. I. Podolsky

We analyse the asymptotic growth of the error for Hamiltonian flows due to small random perturbations. We compare the forward error with the reversibility error, showing their equivalence for linear flows on a compact phase space. The…

A theory of the propagation of acoustic waves in a porous medium filled with superfluid solution is developed. The elastic coefficients in the system of equations are expressed in terms of physically measurable quantities. The equations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sh. E. Kekutia , N. D. Chkhaidze

We develop a covariant formalism to study nonlinear perturbations of dissipative and interacting relativistic fluids. We derive nonlinear evolution equations for various covectors defined as linear combinations of the spatial gradients of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We consider the scattering of acoustic waves emitted by an active source above a plane turbulent shear layer. The layer is modeled by a moving random medium with small spatial and temporal fluctuations of its mean velocity, and constant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-19 Josselin Garnier , Etienne Gay , Éric Savin

We discuss the non-adiabatic or entropy perturbation, which controls the evolution of the curvature perturbation in the uniform density gauge, for a scalar field system minimally coupled to gravity with non-canonical action. We highlight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik

We investigate the formation of acoustic horizons for an inviscid fluid moving in a pipe in the case of stationary and axi-symmetric flow. We show that, differently from what is generally believed, the acoustic horizon forms in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Cadoni , P. Pani

Acoustic waves propagating through fluid media are significantly influenced by turbulence. This paper experimentally investigates the influence of underwater turbulence on the propagation characteristics of acoustic waves, revealing that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-14 Kai-Xin Hu , Yue-Jin Hu

Spontaneously flowing liquids have been successfully engineered from a variety of biological and synthetic self-propelled units. Together with their orientational order, wave propagation in such active fluids have remained a subject of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-10 Delphine Geyer , Alexandre Morin , Denis Bartolo

Satellite observations of acoustic-gravity waves in the polar regions of the atmosphere indicate a close connection of these waves with wind flows. The paper investigates the peculiarities of the propagation of AGWs in spatially…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 A. K. Fedorenko , E. I. Kryuchkov , O. K. Cheremnykh , Yu. O. Klymenko , S. V. Melnychuk

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study two-dimensional (2D) dusty plasma liquids. Based on the stochastic thermal motion of simulated particles, the longitudinal and transverse phonon spectra are calculated, and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 Zhenyu Ge , Dong Huang , Shaoyu Lu , Chen Liang , Matteo Baggioli , Yan Feng

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

Relativistic non-ideal fluid dynamics is formulated in 3+1 space--time dimensions. The equations governing dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics are given in terms of the time and the 3-space quantities which correspond to those familiar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

It is known that ultrasound techniques yield non-intrusive measurements of hydrodynamic flows. For example, the study of the echoes produced by a large number of particle insonified by pulsed wavetrains has led to a now standard velocimetry…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , O. Michel , J. F. Pinton

High-resolution numerical simulations are utilized to examine isotropic turbulence in a compressible fluid when long wavelength velocity fluctuations approach light speed. Spectral analysis reveals an inertial sub-range of relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-04 Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen

We investigate energy transfer and localization in a linear time-invariant oscillator chain weakly coupled to a forced nonlinear actuator. Two types of perturbation are studied: (1) harmonic forcing with a constant frequency is applied to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-06 Agnessa Kovaleva

The transition from a chaotic to a periodic oscillatory state can be smooth or abrupt in real-world turbulent systems. Although there have been several mathematical studies, the occurrence of abrupt transitions in real-world systems such as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-24 Sivakumar Sudarsanan , Induja Pavithran , R. I Sujith