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The excess numbers of blue galaxies at faint magnitudes are a long-standing cosmological puzzle. We present new number-magnitude counts as a function of galactic morphology from the first deep fields of the Cycle 4 Hubble Space Telescope…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Karl Glazebrook , Richard Ellis , Basilio Santiago , Richard Griffiths

We discuss the observations leading to the Faint Blue Galaxy problem and the uncertainties upon which faint galaxy models are based. Using deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging with the Wide Field Planetary Camera (WFPC2), we show how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon P. Driver , Rogier A. Windhorst , Richard E. Griffiths

I review two observational programs which, together, promise to unravel the detailed astrophysical evolution of normal field galaxies over the last 5-7 Gyr. Systematic ground-based spectroscopy of faint galaxies have revealed an increasing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard S Ellis

Pure luminosity evolution models for galaxies provide an unacceptable fit to the redshifts and colors of faint galaxies. In this paper we demonstrate, using HST morphological number counts derived both from the $I_{814}$-band of WFPC2 in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ping He , Zhen-Long Zou , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

The number of close pairs of galaxies observed to faint magnitude limits, when compared to nearby samples, determines the interaction or merger rate as a function of redshift. The prevalence of mergers at intermediate redshifts is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 David Woods , Gregory G. Fahlman , Harvey B. Richer

The excess numbers of blue galaxies at faint magnitudes is a subject of much controversy. Recent Hubble Space Telescope results has revealed a plethora of galaxies with peculiar morphologies tentatively identified as the evolving…

(Abridged) We present a detailed analysis of the number count and photometric redshift distribution of faint galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field (HDF), paying a special attention to the selection effects including the cosmological dimming of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomonori Totani , Yuzuru Yoshii

We have started a survey of galaxies at intermediate redshifts using the HST-STIS parallel fields. Our main goal is to analyse the morphology of faint galaxies in order to estimate the epoch of formation of the Hubble classification…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Duilia F. de Mello , Anna Pasquali

We summarise recent Hubble Space Telescope results on the morphology of faint field galaxies. Our two principle results are: (1) the galaxies responsible for the faint blue excess have late-type/irregular morphology and (2) the number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon P. Driver , Rogier A. Windhorst , Richard E. Griffiths

The longstanding faint blue galaxy problem is gradually subsiding as a result of technological advancement, most notably from high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope imaging. In particular two categorical facts have recently been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Driver

The physical properties of the faint blue galaxy population are reviewed in the context of observational progress made via deep spectroscopic surveys and Hubble Space Telescope imaging of field galaxies at various limits, and theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard S. Ellis

We present a complete morphologically classified sample of 144 faint field galaxies from the HST Medium Deep Survey with 20.0 < I <22.0 mag. We compare the global properties of the ellipticals, early and late-type spirals, and find a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Simon P. Driver , Rogier A. Windhorst , Richard E. Griffiths

Both theoretical and observational lines of reasoning suggest that the very faint (B > 24) galaxies seen in deep images of the sky are small low-mass galaxies that experienced starburst at 0.5<z<1 and have since faded into low luminosity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-19 Arif Babul , Henry C. Ferguson

We compare the galaxy evolution models of Bruzual & Charlot (1993) with the faint galaxy count, size and colour data from the Hubble and Herschel Deep Fields (Metcalfe et al 1996). For qo=0.05, we find that models where the SFR increases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Shanks , N. Metcalfe , R. Fong , H. J. McCracken , A. Campos , J. P. Gardner

We present a study of the galaxies found in the Hubble Deep Field. A high proportion of HDF galaxies are undergoing a strong episode of star formation, as evidenced by their very blue colours. A wide range of morphological types is found,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 B. Mobasher , M. Rowan-Robinson , A. Georgakakis , N. Eaton

We discuss the deep galaxy counts from the Hubble Deep Field (HDF) imaging survey. At faint magnitudes, the slope of the differential number-magnitude relation is flatter than 0.2 in all four HDF bandpasses. In the ultraviolet, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Pozzetti , P. Madau , G. Zamorani , H. C. Ferguson , G. A. Bruzual

We probe to what extent not only the counts of the faint blue galaxies and their redshift distribution but also their z-resolved luminosity functions can be explained in terms of binary merging (aggregations). We present a dynamical theory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Cavaliere , N. Menci

We present optical morphologies obtained from deep HST and ground-based images for galaxies selected from the first sub-millimeter survey of the distant Universe. Our sample comprises galaxies detected in deep 850-micron continuum maps of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian Smail , R. J. Ivison , A. W. Blain , J. -P. Kneib

We present high resolution NICMOS images of random fields obtained in parallel to other HST observations. We present galaxy number counts reaching H=24. The H-band galaxy counts show good agreement with the deepest I- and K-band counts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Harry I. Teplitz , Jonathan P. Gardner , Eliot M. Malumuth , Sara R. Heap

We have constructed a morphologically divided redshift distribution of faint field galaxies using a statistically unbiased sample of 196 galaxies brighter than I = 21.5 for which detailed morphological information (from the Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Im , R. E. Griffiths , A. Naim , K. U. Ratnatunga , N. Roche , R. F. Green , V. L. Sarajedini
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