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Related papers: Two planetary nebulae in the Sagittarius Dwarf Gal…

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We report on the discovery and chemical abundance analysis of the first CEMP-r/s star detected in the Sagittarius dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy, by means of UVES high resolution spectra. The star, found in the outskirts of Sgr dSph, along the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 L. Sbordone , C. J. Hansen , L. Monaco , S. Cristallo , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , S. Villanova , P. Amigo

Planets and other low-mass binary companions to stars face a variety of potential fates as their host stars move off the main sequence and grow to subgiants and giants. Stellar mass loss tends to make orbits expand, and tidal torques tend…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 David S. Spiegel

We present spectra of 1142 colour-selected stars in the direction of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy, of which 1058 were taken with VLT/FLAMES multi-object spectrograph and 84 were taken with the SAAO Radcliffe 1.9-m…

The globular cluster (GC) system of our Galaxy contains four planetary nebulae (PNe): K 648 (or Ps 1) in M15, IRAS 18333-2357 in M22, JaFu 1 in Pal 6, and JaFu 2 in NGC 6441. Because single-star evolution at the low stellar mass of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 George H. Jacoby , Orsola De Marco , James Davies , I. Lotarevich , Howard E. Bond , J. Patrick Harrington , Thierry Lanz

M giants selected from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) have been used to trace streams of tidal debris apparently associated with the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr) that entirely encircle the Galaxy. While the Sgr M giants…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kathryn V. Johnston , David R. Law , Steven R. Majewski

The photometric estimate of the metallicity and the age of the Azzopardi et al. (1991, A&AS 88, 265) carbon stars (Ng 1997, A&A 328, 211) is revised to respectively Z~0.004 and ~0.1 Gyr. Under the hypothesis that the carbon stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. K. Ng

We have obtained radial velocities of 68 planetary nebulae surrounding the SB0 galaxy NGC 3384 in the Leo I group, using the CTIO 4 m telescope and the Rutgers Fabry-Perot interferometer. The PN system exhibits a well-ordered rotation field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Benoit Tremblay , David Merritt , T. B. Williams

We present a maximum likelihood method for determining the spatial properties of tidal debris and of the Galactic spheroid. With this method we characterize Sagittarius debris using stars with the colors of blue F turnoff stars in SDSS…

The possibility of a gaseous halo stream which was stripped from the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy is presented. The total mass of the neutral hydrogen along the orbit of the Sgr dwarf in the direction of the Galactic anticenter is 4-10 x 10^6…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Putman , C. Thom , B. K. Gibson , L. Staveley-Smith

The Fermi Bubbles are giant, gamma-ray emitting lobes emanating from the nucleus of the Milky Way discovered in ~1-100 GeV data collected by the Large Area Telescope on board the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. Previous work has revealed…

An observational survey of stars selected from the region of sky in the direction of the Galactic bulge is presented. We discuss the choice of tracer populations for this study. Digitised UK Schmidt plate photometry, calibrated with CCD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Rodrigo Ibata , Gerard Gilmore

The populations of bright planetary nebulae in the discs of spirals appear to differ in their spectral properties from those in ellipticals and the bulges of spirals. The bright planetary nebulae from the bulge of the Milky Way are entirely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 M. G. Richer , M. L. McCall

With the discovery of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Ibata et al. 1994), a galaxy caught in the process of merging with the Milky Way, the hunt for other such accretion events has become a very active field of astrophysical research. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Moitinho , R. A. Vazquez , G. Carraro , G. Baume , E. E Giorgi , W. Lyra

We use time-resolved spectra from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) to examine the distribution of radial velocity (RV) variations in 249 stars identified as members of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf…

The NGC 1407 Group stands out among nearby structures by its properties that suggest it is massive and evolved. It shares properties with entities that have been called fossil groups: the 1.4 magnitude differential between the dominant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Neil Trentham , R. Brent Tully , Andisheh Mahdavi

Studies of the early chemical evolution of some larger dwarf galaxies ( $>10^7$ solar masses) are limited by the small number of stars known at low metallicities in these systems. Here we present metallicities and carbon abundances for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Anirudh Chiti , Kylie Y. Hansen , Anna Frebel

We present the deepest near-infrared (ZJKs) photometry yet obtained of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph), using VISTA to survey 11 square degrees centred on its core. We list locations and ZJKs-band magnitudes for over 2.9 million…

As one of the most massive Milky Way satellites, the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy has played an important role in shaping the Galactic disk and stellar halo morphologies. The disruption of Sagittarius over several close-in passages has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 Marion I. P. Dierickx , Abraham Loeb

We present wide field multiband photometry of the very low surface brightness dwarf Spheroidal galaxy (dSph) Sextans. We have found convincing evidence for the presence of multiple stellar populations in this galaxy. In particular we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Pancino , M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro

Properties of nearby dwarf galaxies are briefly discussed. Dwarf galaxies vary widely in their star formation histories, the ages of their subpopulations, and in their enrichment history. Furthermore, many dwarf galaxies show evidence for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eva K. Grebel