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Borexino is a solar neutrino experiment running at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy. The radioactive background levels in the liquid scintillator target meet or even exceed design goals, opening unanticipated opportunities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Pallavicini

Following recent low-threshold analysis of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory and asymmetry measurements of the BOREXINO Collaboration of the solar neutrino flux, we revisit the analysis of the matter effects in the Sun. We show that solar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. B. Balantekin , A. Malkus

We show that the effects of neutrino oscillations on 8B solar neutrinos are described well by the first two moments (the average and the variance) of the energy distribution of scattered or recoil electrons. For the SuperKamiokande and the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall , P. I. Krastev , E. Lisi

The Borexino detector measures solar neutrino fluxes via neutrino-electron elastic scattering. Observed spectra are determined by the solar-$\nu_{e}$ survival probability $P_{ee}(E)$, and the chiral couplings of the neutrino and electron.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 S. K. Agarwalla , M. Agostini , K. Altenmüller , S. Appel , V. Atroshchenko , Z. Bagdasarian , D. Basilico , G. Bellini , J. Benziger , D. Bick , G. Bonfini , D. Bravo , B. Caccianiga , F. Calaprice , A. Caminata , L. Cappelli , P. Cavalcante , F. Cavanna , A. Chepurnov , K. Choi , D. D'Angelo , S. Davini , A. Derbin , A. Di Giacinto , V. Di Marcello , X. F. Ding , A. Di Ludovico , L. Di Noto , I. Drachnev , K. Fomenko , A. Formozov , D. Franco , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , M. Gschwender , C. Ghiano , M. Giammarchi , A. Goretti , M. Gromov , D. Guffanti , C. Hagner , E. Hungerford , Aldo Ianni , Andrea Ianni , A. Jany , D. Jeschke , S. Kumaran , V. Kobychev , G. Korga , T. Lachenmaier , M. Laubenstein , E. Litvinovich , P. Lombardi , L. Ludhova , G. Lukyanchenko , L. Lukyanchenko , I. Machulin , G. Manuzio , S. Marcocci , J. Maricic , J. Martyn , E. Meroni , M. Meyer , L. Miramonti , M. Misiaszek , V. Muratova , B. Neumair , M. Nieslony , L. Oberauer , V. Orekhov , F. Ortica , M. Pallavicini , L. Papp , Ö. Penek , L. Pietrofaccia , N. Pilipenko , A. Pocar , G. Raikov , G. Ranucci , A. Razeto , A. Re , M. Redchuk , A. Romani , N. Rossi , S. Rottenanger , S. Schönert , D. Semenov , M. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , A. Sotnikov , C. Sun , Y. Suvorov , T. Takeuchi , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , J. Thurn , E. Unzhakov , A. Vishneva , R. B. Vogelaar , F. von Feilitzsch , M. Wojcik , M. Wurm , O. Zaimidoroga , S. Zavatarelli , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

We study the prospects for measuring the low-energy components of the solar neutrino flux in future direct dark matter detection experiments. We show that for a depletion of $^{136}$Xe by a factor of 100 relative to its natural abundance,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Jayden L. Newstead , Louis E. Strigari , Rafael F. Lang

We explore the evolution of a select grid of solar metallicity stellar models from their pre-main sequence phase to near their final fates in a neutrino Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, where the neutrino luminosity replaces the traditional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-04 Ebraheem Farag , F. X. Timmes , Morgan Taylor , Kelly M. Patton , R. Farmer

The electronic density in the Sun's inner core is inferred from the 8B, 7Be and pep neutrino flux measurements of the Super-Kamiokande, SNO and Borexino experiments. We have developed a new method in which we use the KamLAND detector…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Ilídio Lopes

We show that uncertainties in the values of the surface heavy element abundances of the Sun are the largest source of the theoretical uncertainty in calculating the p-p, pep, 8B, 13N, 15O, and 17F solar neutrino fluxes. We evaluate for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall , Aldo M. Serenelli

Experimental determinations of the pp and pep fluxes have great potentialities. We briefly review the reasons that make such measurements privileged tests of neutrino properties. We discuss the predictions for these fluxes given by four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 E. Calabresu , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia

We report the direct measurement of the ^7Be solar neutrino signal rate performed with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. The interaction rate of the 0.862 MeV ^7Be neutrinos is 49+-3(stat)+-4(syst)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 The Borexino Collaboration

We describe the current status of solar modelling and focus on the problems originated with the introduction of solar abundance determinations with low CNO abundance values. We use models computed with solar abundance compilations obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Aldo M. Serenelli

Standard solar models (SSMs) constructed in accordance with old solar abundances are in reasonable agreement with seismically inferred results, but SSMs with new low-metal abundances disagree with the seismically inferred results. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Wuming Yang

We perform a model-independent analysis of solar neutrino flux rates including the recent charged-current measurement at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). We derive a universal sum rule involving SNO and SuperKamiokande rates, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , D. Marfatia , K. Whisnant

The anomalously slow rotation of the solar core is just one from a remarkable lists of fundamental indications showing that the solar core is somehow coupled to the surface activity cycle. On the other hand, the atmospheric, LSND and solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Grandpierre

More than forty years after the first detection of neutrinos from the Sun, the spectroscopy of solar neutrinos has proven to be an on-going success story. The long-standing puzzle about the observed solar neutrino deficit has been resolved…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael Wurm

The solar neutrino anomaly, measurements discrepant from predictions of the Standard Solar Model, has existed for over 30 years. Multiple experiments measuring fluxes from several reactions in the hydrogen fusion chain have added to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurice Dubin , Robert K. Soberman

We examine the constraints on non-radiative decay of neutrinos from the observations of solar neutrino experiments. The standard oscillation hypothesis among three neutrinos solves the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems. Decay of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty

We perform an updated model-independent analysis using the latest solar neutrino data obtained by $^{37}$Cl and $^{71}$Ga radiochemical experiments, and most notably by a large water-Cherenkov detector SuperKamiokande with their 504 days of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

Neutrinos are elementary particles which are known since many years as fundamental messengers from the interior of the Sun. The Standard Solar Model, which gives a theoretical description of all nuclear processes which happen in our star,…

With latest experimental data the solar neutrino problem enters new phase when crucial aspects of the problem can be formulated in an essentially (solar) model independent way. Original neutrino fluxes can be considered as free parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Smirnov
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