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Related papers: MgII Absorbers: Halos or Disks?

200 papers

We report on the detection of a population of weak metal-line absorbers in the halo or nearby intergalactic environment of the Milky Way. Using high-resolution ultraviolet absorption-line spectra of bright QSOs obtained with the Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-18 Philipp Richter , Jane C. Charlton , Alessio P. M. Fangano , Nadya Ben Bekhti , Joseph R. Masiero

The nature of the galaxies that give rise to absorption lines, such as damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) or strong MgII lines, in quasar spectra is difficult to investigate in emission. Taking advantage of the total absorption of the QSO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 L. Christensen , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , C. Ledoux , J. P. U. Fynbo

In this paper we present Monte-Carlo simulations of Lyman alpha absorption systems which originate in galactic haloes, galaxy discs and dark matter (DM) satellites around big central haloes. It is found that for strong Lyman alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. P. Lin , G. Boerner , H. J. Mo

We present results on gas flows in the halo of a Milky Way-like galaxy at z=0.413 based on high-resolution spectroscopy of a background galaxy. This is the first study of circumgalactic gas at high spectral resolution towards an extended…

We aim at analysing systematically the distribution and physical properties of neutral and mildly ionised gas in the Milky Way halo, based on a large absorption-selected data set. Multi-wavelength studies were performed combining optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Ben Bekhti , B. Winkel , P. Richter , J. Kerp , U. Klein , M. T. Murphy

We perform a systematic study of physical properties and distribution of neutral and ionised gas in the halo of the Milky Way (MW). Beside the large neutral intermediate- and high-velocity cloud (IVC, HVC) complexes there exists a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-07-21 N. Ben Bekhti , P. Richter , B. Winkel , J. Kerp , P. Kalberla , U. Klein , M. T. Murphy

We report the first measurements of MgII absorption systems associated with spectroscopically confirmed z~0.1 star-forming galaxies at projected distances of D<6kpc. We demonstrate the data are consistent with the well known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Glenn G. Kacprzak , Jeff Cooke , Christopher W. Churchill , Emma V. Ryan-Weber , Nikole M. Nielsen

We present an empirical connection between cold gas in galactic halos and star formation. Using a sample of more than 8,500 MgII absorbers from SDSS quasar spectra, we report the detection of a 15 sigma correlation between the rest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-25 Brice Ménard , Vivienne Wild , Daniel Nestor , Anna Quider , Stefano Zibetti

We present K-band imaging of fields around 30 strong CaII absorption line systems, at 0.7<z<1.1, three of which are confirmed Damped Lyman-alpha systems. A significant excess of galaxies is found within 6"0 (~50kpc) from the absorber…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Paul Hewett , Vivienne Wild

We present an analysis of the origin and properties of the circum-galactic medium (CGM) in a suite of 11 cosmological zoom simulations resembling present day spiral galaxies. On average the galaxies retain about 50\% of the cosmic fraction…

Our galaxy is the nearest known quasar absorption line system, and it uniquely provides us with an opportunity to probe multiple lines of sight through the same galaxy. This is essential for our interpretations of the complex kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Churchill , Jane Charlton , Joe Masiero

A consensus is developing on the nature of various populations of absorbers at different redshift regimes and in particular on their relationships to galaxies at those epochs. As one example we discuss the population of z < 1 MgII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

Sixty percent of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) reveal strong MgII absorbing systems, which is a factor of ~2 times the rate seen along lines-of-sight to quasars. The discrepancy in the covering factor is most likely to be the result of either…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-19 Sharon Rapoport , Christopher A. Onken , Brian P. Schmidt , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Brad E. Tucker , Andrew J. Levan

Quasar-galaxy pairs at small separations are important probes of gas flows in the disk-halo interface in galaxies. We study host galaxies of 198 MgII absorbers at $0.39\le z_{abs}\le1.05$ that show detectable nebular emission lines in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Labanya Kumar Guha , Raghunathan Srianand

This paper investigates the effect of differential aperture loss with SDSS fibers and examines whether such selection bias would result in the observed correlation between rest-frame absorption equivalent width of MgII absorbers, Wr(2796),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gilberto López , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We present an investigation of MgII absorbers characterized as single-cloud weak systems at z~1. We measured column densities and Doppler parameters for MgII and FeII in 15 systems found in HIRES/Keck spectra at 6.6 km/s. Using these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jane R. Rigby , Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

We present long-slit spectroscopic observations of 40 Galaxy On Top Of Quasars (GOTOQs) at ${0.37 \leqslant z \leqslant 1.01}$ using the South African Large Telescope. Using this and available photometric data, we measure the impact…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-25 Labanya Kumar Guha , Raghunathan Srianand

We present a survey of MgII absorbing gas in the vicinity of 380 random galaxies, using 156 background quasi-stellar objects(QSOs) as absorption-line probes. The sample comprises 211 isolated (73 quiescent and 138 star-forming galaxies) and…

Every star-forming galaxy has a halo of metal-enriched gas extending out to at least 100 kpc, as revealed by the absorption lines this gas imprints on the spectra of background quasars. However, quasars are sparse and typically probe only…

We explore the distribution of cool (~$10^4$K) gas around galaxies and its dependence on galaxy properties. By cross-correlating about 50,000 MgII absorbers with millions of sources from the SDSS (optical), WISE (IR), and GALEX (UV) surveys…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-13 Ting-Wen Lan , Brice Ménard , Guangtun Zhu