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Related papers: A Self-Consistent Dynamical Model for the COBE Det…

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We develop a stable and efficient numerical scheme for modeling the optical field evolution in a nonlinear dispersive cavity with counter propagating waves and complex, semiconductor physics gain dynamics that are expensive to evaluate. Our…

We present an update to the frequency analysis method for measuring the properties of a galactic bar. The method involves computing the fundamental frequencies of orbits in rotating, N-body-derived potential models, classifying the stars as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-13 Zachary Langford , Robyn Sanderson , Madeline Lucey , Jason A. S. Hunt

We introduce a simple family of barred galaxy models with flat rotation curves. They are built by convolving the axisymmetric logarithmic model with a needle density. The density contours in the bar region are highly triaxial and elongated,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 A. A. Williams , N. W. Evans

In this paper, two models of interest for Celestial Mechanics are presented and analysed, using both analytic and numerical techniques, from the point of view of the possible presence of regular and/or chaotic motion, as well as the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Irene De Blasi

Some 30% of disc galaxies have a pronounced central bar feature in the disc plane and many more have weaker features of a similar kind. Kinematic data indicate that the bar constitutes a major non-axisymmetric component of the mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. A. Sellwood , A. Wilkinson

A new class of models of stellar discs is introduced and used to build a self-consistent model of our Galaxy. The model is defined by the parameters that specify the action-based distribution functions (DFs) f(J) of four stellar discs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 James Binney , Eugene Vasiliev

We present a proper motion mini-survey of 35 fields in the vicinity of Baade window, (l, b) = (1 deg, -4 deg), sampling roughly a 5 x 2.5 deg region of the Galactic bar. Our second epoch observations collected with the ACS/HRC instrument on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Kozlowski , P. R. Wozniak , S. Mao , M. C. Smith , T. Sumi , W. T. Vestrand , L. Wyrzykowski

Non-uniqueness of deprojecting the integrated light distribution of a nearby or faraway triaxial body is reviewed in the context of deriving the volume density of the Galactic bar from the COBE/DIRBE maps of the Galactic plane. The exact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 HongSheng Zhao

From Rybicki's analysis using the Fourier slice theorem, mathematically it is possible to reproduce uniquely an edge-on axisymmetric galaxy's 3D light distribution from its 2D surface brightness. Utilizing galaxies from a cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 Richard J. Long , Shengdong Lu , Dandan Xu

We describe a series of experiments involving the creation of cylindrical packings of star-shaped particles, and an exploration of the stability of these packings. The stars cover a broad range of arm sizes and frictional properties. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-25 Yuchen Zhao , Kevin Liu , Matthew Zheng , Jonathan Barés , Karola Dierichs , Achim Menges , Robert P. Behringer

This talk provides a progress report on an extended collaboration which has aimed to address two basic questions, namely: Should one expect to see cuspy, triaxial galaxies in nature? And can one construct realistic cuspy, triaxial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Siopis , Ioannis V. Sideris , Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

We explore the cosmic evolution of the bar length, strength, and light deficit around the bar for 379 barred galaxies at 0.2 < z $\leq$ 0.835 using F814W images from the COSMOS survey. Our sample covers galaxies with stellar mass 10.0…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Taehyun Kim , E. Athanassoula , Kartik Sheth , Albert Bosma , Myeong-Gu Park , Yun Hee Lee , Hong Bae Ann

We construct the first dynamically stable ergostars (equilibrium neutron stars that contain an ergoregion) for a compressible, causal equation of state. We demonstrate their stability by evolving both strict and perturbed equilibrium…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Lunan Sun , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kōji Uryū

Galactic bars are unstable to a vertical buckling instability which heats the disk and in some cases forms a boxy/peanut shaped bulge. We analyze the buckling instability as an application of classical Euler buckling followed by nonlinear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Angela Collier

We numerically study a model convection system of a suspension of self-propelled particles, motivated by recent experimental findings of localized and bistable bioconvection pattern, being distinct from classical Rayleigh--B\'{e}nard…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-11 Yoshiki Hiruta , Kenta Ishimoto

We present the Stagger-grid, a comprehensive grid of time-dependent, 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres for late-type stars with realistic treatment of radiative transfer, covering a wide range in stellar parameters. This grid of 3D models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. Magic , R. Collet , M. Asplund , R. Trampedach , W. Hayek , A. Chiavassa , R. F. Stein , Å. Nordlund

A model one-dimensional self consistent steady state collisionless self-gravitating system in which all the particles have the same energy is presented. This has the remarkable property that the position and velocity of the particles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-07 Rajaram Nityananda

We study the dynamics of 2D and 3D barred galaxy analytical models, focusing on the distinction between regular and chaotic orbits with the help of the Smaller ALigment Index (SALI), a very powerful tool for this kind of problems. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-26 T. Manos , E. Athanassoula

A simple orbit classification constraint extension to stellar dynamical modeling using Schwarzschild's method is demonstrated. The classification scheme used is the existing `orbit circularity' scheme (lambda_z) where orbits are split into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-24 Richard J. Long

The dynamical effects on the stellar motion produced by the Galactic central bar and the spiral arms perturbations are investigated separately and compared. The stars from the Gaia DR3 catalog are selected in the region of observable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-03 Willian Y. Nacafucasaco , Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Douglas Barros , Jacques Lépine
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