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Related papers: Scalar-Tensor Cosmological Models

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Within the framework of scalar-non-metricity gravity, we introduce a steep potential together with a power-law coupling function and investigate whether the acceleration phases of the universe can be consistently described by this model. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-06 Ghulam Murtaza , Avik De , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Three theoretically plausible techniques to developing a fractional scalar field cosmological model are pointed in this paper; the time-dependent kernel weighted action being then selected. Upon this choice, we proceed to establish (i) a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 S. M. M. Rasouli , J. Marto , D. Oliveira , P. Moniz

We study evolution of cosmological models filled with the scalar field and barotropic matter. We consider the scalar field minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity. We demonstrated the growth of degree of complexity of evolutional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-20 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved for some scalar-tensor theories of gravitation in the case of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models.We present general solutions corresponding to cosmological term: (i)\lambda(\phi)=0$ and $(ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis O. Pimentel , César Mora

In this paper, we use both local and global phase-space descriptions and averaging methods to find qualitative features of solutions for the FLRW and Bianchi I metrics in the context of scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-11 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

We consider toy cosmological models in which a classical, homogeneous, spinor field provides a dominant or sub-dominant contribution to the energy-momentum tensor of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We find that, if such a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Armendariz-Picon , Patrick B. Greene

We determine the conditions for which the constraints from lunar laser ranging on the time evolution of the local gravitational constant can be extrapolated to impose constraints on the time evolution of the cosmological gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-13 Clare Burrage , Johannes Dombrowski

Gravitation and the standard model of particle physics are incorporated within a single conformal scalar-tensor theory, where the scalar field is complex. The Higgs field has a dynamical expectation value, as has the Planck mass, but the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-24 Meir Shimon

We formulate a theory combining the principles of a scalar-tensor gravity and Rastall's proposal of a violation of the usual conservation laws. We obtain a scalar-tensor theory with two parameters $\omega$ and $\lambda$, the latter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-27 Thiago R. P. Caramês , Mahamadou H. Daouda , Júlio C. Fabris , Adriano M. de Oliveira , Oliver F. Piattella , Vladimir Strokov

We revisit nonsingular cosmologies in which the limiting curvature hypothesis is realized. We study the cosmological perturbations of the theory and determine the general criteria for stability. For the simplest model, we find generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-08 Daisuke Yoshida , Jerome Quintin , Masahide Yamaguchi , Robert H. Brandenberger

In this work we investigate the asymptotic cosmological dynamics of a modified gravity model based on the $f(R,T^\phi)$ theory, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar and $T^\phi$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor of a scalar field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-25 Joaquin Estevez-Delgado , Roberto De Arcia , Gabino Estevez-Delgado , Israel Quiros

The late time acceleration of the Universe can be characterized in terms of an extra, time dependent, component of the universe -- dark energy. The simplest proposal for dark energy is a scalar-tensor theory -- quintessence -- which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-06 Carlos García-García , Emilio Bellini , Pedro G. Ferreira , Dina Traykova , Miguel Zumalacárregui

The present acceleration of the Universe strongly indicated by recent observational data can be modeled in the scope of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to determine the structure of this theory (the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Boisseau , G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

Gravitational theories with multiple scalar fields coupled to the metric and each other --- a natural extension of the well studied single-scalar-tensor theories --- are interesting phenomenological frameworks to describe deviations from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-02 Michael Horbatsch , Hector O. Silva , Davide Gerosa , Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Ulrich Sperhake

In this work, a cosmological model is considered having two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity with a mixed kinetic term. The model is characterized by the coupling function and the potential function which are assumed to depend on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-17 Santu Mondal , Roshni Bhaumik , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

The cosmological dynamics of multiple scalar/pseudoscalar fields are difficult to solve, especially when the field-space metric is curved. This presents a challenge in determining whether a given model can support cosmic acceleration,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

We study the cosmological evolution of the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, and the proton-to-electron mass ratio, $\mu=m_p/m_e$, in the context of a generic class of models where the gauge kinetic function is a linear function of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino

The homogeneous cosmological model in GR is proposed, where the vacuum energy, which can cause the inflation, is described by tensor field rather than by commonly used in inflationary scenarios scalar field. It is shown that if the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Poghos F. Kazarian

In this work we present the late-time behaviour of the Universe in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theory. The theory involves a scalar field, which represents low-effective quantum corrections, assisted by a function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-19 S. A. Venikoudis , K. V. Fasoulakos , F. P. Fronimos

In this paper, we have outlined the development of an autonomous dynamical system within a general scalar-tensor gravity framework. This framework encompasses the overall structure of the non-minimally coupled scalar field functions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 S. A. Kadam , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra
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