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We study the impact of the assumption of a non-flat fiducial cosmology on the measurement, analysis and interpretation of BAO distance variables, along and across the line-of-sight. The assumption about cosmology enters in the choice of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-31 Santiago Sanz-Wuhl , Héctor Gil-Marín , Antonio J. Cuesta , Licia Verde

Upcoming galaxy surveys will allow us to probe the growth of the cosmic large-scale structure with improved sensitivity compared to current missions, and will also map larger areas of the sky. This means that in addition to the increased…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-31 Matteo Martinelli , Roohi Dalal , Fereshteh Majidi , Yashar Akrami , Stefano Camera , Elena Sellentin

Cosmological distances as a function of redshift depend on the effective curvature density via the effect on the geometrical path of photons from large scale spatial curvature and its effect on the expansion history, H(z). Cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-23 Edvard Mortsell , Jakob Jonsson

Voids are promising cosmological probes. Nevertheless, every cosmological test based on voids must necessarily employ methods to identify them in redshift space. Therefore, redshift-space distortions (RSD) and the Alcock-Paczynski effect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Carlos M. Correa , Dante J. Paz , Ariel G. Sánchez , Andrés N. Ruiz , Nelson D. Padilla , Raúl E. Angulo

Galaxy bias, the unknown relationship between the clustering of galaxies and the underlying dark matter density field is a major hurdle for cosmological inference from large-scale structure. While traditional analyses focus on the absolute…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-03 Nico Hamaus , Benjamin D. Wandelt , P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Michael S. Warren

The recent measurements of weak lensing by large-scale structure present significant new opportunities for studies of the matter distribution in the universe. Here, we present a new cosmic shear survey carried out with the Echelle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Bacon , Richard Massey , Alexandre Refregier , Richard Ellis

We explore the cosmological constraints from cosmic shear using a new way of modelling the non-linear matter correlation functions. The new formalism extends the method of Angulo & White (2010), which manipulates outputs of $N$-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Raul E. Angulo , Stefan Hilbert

We present new results on the gravitational lensing shear and magnification power spectra obtained from numerical simulations of a flat cosmology with a cosmological constant. These results are of considerable interest since both the shear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew J. Barber , A. N. Taylor

Lensing Without Borders is a cross-survey collaboration created to assess the consistency of galaxy-galaxy lensing signals ($\Delta\Sigma$) across different data-sets and to carry out end-to-end tests of systematic errors. We perform a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 A. Leauthaud , A. Amon , S. Singh , D. Gruen , J. U. Lange , S. Huang , N. C. Robertson , T. N. Varga , Y. Luo , C. Heymans , H. Hildebrandt , C. Blake , M. Aguena , S. Allam , F. Andrade-Oliveira , J. Annis , E. Bertin , S. Bhargava , J. Blazek , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , A. Choi , M. Costanzi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , C. Davis , J. De Vicente , J. DeRose , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , K. Eckert , S. Everett , A. E. Evrard , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Garcia-Bellido , M. Gatti , E. Gaztanaga , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , W. G. Hartley , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , B. Jain , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , B. Joachimi , A. Kannawadi , A. G. Kim , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , K. Kuijken , N. Kuropatkin , M. Lima , N. MacCrann , M. A. G. Maia , M. Makler , M. March , J. L. Marshall , P. Melchior , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , H. Miyatake , J. J. Mohr , B. Moraes , S. More , M. Surhud , R. Morgan , J. Myles , R. L. C. Ogando , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchon , A. A. Plazas Malagon , J. Prat , M. M. Rau , J. Rhodes , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , A. Roodman , A. J. Ross , S. Samuroff , C. Sanchez , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , D. J. Schlegel , M. Schubnell , S. Serrano , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , C. Sifon , M. Smith , J. S. Speagle , E. Suchyta , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , J. Tinker , C. To , M. A. Troxel , L. Van Waerbeke , P. Vielzeuf , A. H. Wright

We present measurements of the angular two-point galaxy correlation function, $w(theta)$, from the APM Galaxy Survey. The performance of various estimators of $w$ is assessed using simulated galaxy catalogues and analytic arguments. Several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Maddox , G. Efstathiou , W. J. Sutherland

The abundance of clusters and the clustering of galaxies are two of the important cosmological probes for current and future large scale surveys of galaxies, such as the Dark Energy Survey. In order to combine them one has to account for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Fabien Lacasa , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We investigate the effects of potential sources of systematic error on the angular and photometric redshift, z_phot, distributions of a sample of redshift 0.4 < z < 0.7 massive galaxies whose selection matches that of the Baryon Oscillation…

Redshift space distortion (RSD) observed in galaxy redshift surveys is a powerful tool to test gravity theories on cosmological scales, but the systematic uncertainties must carefully be examined for future surveys with large statistics.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Takashi Ishikawa , Tomonori Totani , Takahiro Nishimichi , Ryuichi Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida , Motonari Tonegawa

This is the second part of a thorough investigation of the redshift-space effects that affect void properties and the impact they have on cosmological tests. Here, we focus on the void-galaxy cross-correlation function, specifically, on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-20 Carlos M. Correa , Dante J. Paz , Nelson D. Padilla , Ariel G. Sánchez , Andrés N. Ruiz , Raúl E. Angulo

For galaxy clustering to provide robust constraints on cosmological parameters and galaxy formation models, it is essential to make reliable estimates of the errors on clustering measurements. We present a new technique, based on a spatial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Peder Norberg , Enrique Gaztanaga , Carlton M. Baugh , Darren J. Croton

We present a semi-analytic model for the shear two-point correlation function of a cosmic shear survey with non-uniform depth. Ground-based surveys are subject to depth variations that primarily arise through varying atmospheric conditions.…

Context. Weak lensing and clustering statistics beyond two-point functions can capture non-Gaussian information about the matter density field, thereby improving the constraints on cosmological parameters relative to the mainstream methods…

The Cosmic Radio Dipole is of fundamental interest to cosmology. Recent studies revealed open questions about the nature of the observed Cosmic Radio Dipole. We use simulated source count maps to test a linear and a quadratic estimator for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-07 Thilo M. Siewert , Matthias Schmidt-Rubart , Dominik J. Schwarz

The current $3.8 \sigma$ tension between local (arXiv:1804.10655) and global (arXiv:1605.02985) measurements of $H_0$ cannot be fully explained by the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model. It could be produced by unknown systematics or by physics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-30 David Camarena , Valerio Marra

We explore a variety of statistics of clusters selected with cosmic shear measurement by utilizing both analytic models and large numerical simulations. We first develop a halo model to predict the abundance and the clustering of weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Masato Shirasaki , Takashi Hamana , Naoki Yoshida