English
Related papers

Related papers: Improper Motions in Lensed QSOs

200 papers

In this work we investigate the gravitationally lensed system B1422+231. High--quality VLBI image positions, fluxes and shapes as well as an optical HST lens galaxy position are used. First, two simple and smooth models for the lens galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bradac , P. Schneider , M. Steinmetz , M. Lombardi , L. J. King , R. Porcas

In this paper, we introduce a system based on transfer learning for detecting segment misalignment in multimirror satellites, such as future CubeSat designs and the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), using image-based methods. When a mirror…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 C. Tanner Fredieu , Jonathan Tesch , Andrew Kee , David Redding

We study the anomalous flux ratio which is observed in some four-image lens systems, where the source lies close to a fold caustic. In this case two of the images are close to the critical curve and their flux ratio should be equal to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Miranda , Philippe Jetzer

We investigate whether the "close/wide" class of degeneracies in caustic-crossing binary microlensing events can be broken astrometrically. Dominik showed that these degeneracies are particularly severe because they arise from a degeneracy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Gould , Cheongho Han

The lensed double QSO 0957+561 has a well-measured time delay and hence is useful for a global determination of H0. Uncertainty in the mass distribution of the lens is the largest source of uncertainty in the derived H0. We investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Bernstein , Philippe Fischer

If a source star is gravitationally microlensed by a multiple lens system, the resulting light curve can have significant deviations from the standard form of a single lens event. The chance to produce significant deviations becomes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han

Relative astrometric shifts between multiply lensed images provide a valuable tool to investigate haloes in the intergalactic space. In strong lens systems in which a single lens plays the primary role in producing multiple images, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Kaiki Taro Inoue

In this paper, we study the astrometric properties of gravitational microlensing events caused by binary lenses. By investigating the centroid shifts for various types of binary-lens events, we find that the deviations of the centroid shift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han , Mun-Suk Chun , Kyongae Chang

We present both photometry and spectra of the individual images of the quadruple gravitational lens system Q2237+0305. Comparison of spectra obtained at two epochs, separated by $\sim~3\,$years, shows evidence for significant changes in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. F. Lewis , M. J. Irwin , P. C. Hewett , C. B. Foltz

Observed time delays between images of a lensed QSO lead to the determination of the Hubble constant by Refsdal's method, provided the mass distribution in the lensing galaxy is reasonably well known. Since the two or four QSO images…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Liliya L. R. Williams , Prasenjit Saha

Recently, ``CDM crisis'' is under discussion. The main point of this crisis is that number of substructures presented by cosmological N-body simulations based on CDM scenario for structure formation is much larger than observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Atsunori Yonehara , Masayuki Umemura , Hajime Susa

We present mid-infrared imaging at 11.7 mu m for the quadruple lens systems, PG1115+080 and B1422+231, using the cooled mid-infrared camera and spectrometer (COMICS) attached on the Subaru telescope. These lensed QSOs are characterized by…

The flux anomalies in four-image gravitational lenses can be interpreted as evidence for the dark matter substructure predicted by cold dark matter (CDM) halo models. In principle, these flux anomalies could arise from alternate sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Kochanek , N. Dalal

We investigate the statistics of flux anomalies in gravitationally lensed QSOs as a function of dark matter halo properties such as substructure content and halo ellipticity. We do this by creating a very large number of simulated lenses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Benton Metcalf , Adam Amara

We present new observations of the gravitational lens system CLASS B0128+437. HST observations detect a very faint, extended object in I-band with no emission from the lensed images visible; no detection at all is made in V-band. The lens…

We map substructure in three strong lensing systems having particularly good image data: the galaxy lens MG J0414+053 and the clusters SDSS J1004+411 and ACO 1689. Our method is to first reconstruct the lens as a pixelated mass map and then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Saha , L. L. R. Williams , I. Ferreras

We present the main results of the first long-term spectrophotometric monitoring of the ``Einstein cross'' Q2237+0305 and of the single-epoch spectra of the lensed quasar J1131-1231. From October 2004 to December 2006, we find that two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 D. Sluse , A. Eigenbrod , F. Courbin , D. Hutsemékers , J. -F. Claeskens , G. Meylan , E. Agol , J. Surdej

We present a study of the lens properties of quadruply imaged systems, lensed by numerically simulated galaxies. We investigate a simulated elliptical and disc galaxy drawn from high resolution simulations of galaxy formation in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bradac , P. Schneider , M. Lombardi , M. Steinmetz , L. V. E. Koopmans , Julio F. Navarro

Quadruple gravitational lens systems offer the possibility of measuring time delays for image pairs, microlensing effects, and extinction in distant galaxies. Observations of these systems may be used to obtain estimates of H_o and to study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Emilio E. Falco , Joseph Lehar , Irwin I. Shapiro

Sub-parsec binary massive black holes (BBHs) are long anticipated to exist in many QSOs but remain observationally elusive. In this paper, we propose a novel method to probe sub-parsec BBHs through microlensing of lensed QSOs. If a QSO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chang-Shuo Yan , Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu , Shude Mao , Joachim Wambsganss