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Related papers: Global Properties of Multiple Merger Remnants

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TESS and Kepler have revealed that practically all close-in sub-Neptunes form in mean-motion resonant chains, most of which unravel on timescales of 100 Myr. Using N-body integrations, we study how planetary collisions from destabilized…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-17 Rixin Li , Eugene Chiang , Nick Choksi , Fei Dai

One of the central challenges to establishing the role of mergers in galaxy evolution is the selection of pure and complete merger samples in observations. In particular, while large and reasonably pure interacting galaxy pair samples can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-12 Connor Bottrell , Maan Hani , Hossen Teimoorinia , David R. Patton , Sara L. Ellison

I present results from numerical N-body simulations regarding the effect of merging events on the angular momentum distribution of galactic halos as well as a comparison of halo growth in Press-Schechter vs. N-body methods. A total of six…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeffrey P. Gardner

Observations have shown that the majority of massive stars, progenitors of black holes (BHs), have on average more than one stellar companion. In triple systems, wide inner binaries can be driven to a merger by the third body due to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Miguel A. S. Martinez , Carl L. Rodriguez , Giacomo Fragione

Several simple mergers between model galaxy clusters containing a mixture of gas and dark matter are examined, testing the coupling of the gas to the underlying collisionless material. The gas is shocked, irreversibly dissipating the energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. R. Pearce , P. A. Thomas , H. M. P. Couchman

X-ray shocks and radio relics detected in the cluster outskirts are commonly interpreted as shocks induced by mergers of sub-clumps. We study the properties of merger shocks in merging galaxy clusters, using a set of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Ji-Hoon Ha , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

Stellar mergers are important processes in stellar evolution, dynamics, and transient science. However, it is difficult to identify merger remnant stars because they cannot easily be distinguished from single stars based on their surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 Nicholas Z. Rui , Jim Fuller

Massive galaxies with a half-mass radius <~ 1kpc are observed in the early universe (z~>2), but not in the local universe. In the local universe similar-mass (within a factor of two) galaxies tend to be a factor of 4 to 5 larger. Dry minor…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Jeroen Bédorf , Simon Portegies Zwart

Mergers between helium white dwarfs and main-sequence stars are likely common, producing red giant-like remnants making up roughly a few percent of all low-mass ($\lesssim2M_\odot$) red giants. Through detailed modeling, we show that these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 Nicholas Z. Rui , Jim Fuller

Galaxies grow primarily via accretion-driven star formation in discs and merger-driven growth of bulges. These processes are implicit in semi-analytical models of galaxy formation, with bulge growth in particular relating directly to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 David J. Wilman , Fabio Fontanot , Gabriella De Lucia , Peter Erwin , Pierluigi Monaco

Globular clusters formed in galactic mergers (e.g., The Antennae) can now be studied at different stages of their evolution. In young merger remnants (e.g., NGC 7252) these "second-generation" globulars appear by the hundreds as young halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Schweizer

We study the formation of early-type galaxies through mergers with a sample of 70 high-resolution (softening length < 60 pc and 12*10^6 particles) numerical simulations of binary mergers of disc galaxies and 16 simulations of ETG remergers.…

We employ the Feedback In Realistic Environments (FIRE-2) physics model to study how the properties of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) evolve during galaxy mergers. We conduct a pixel-by-pixel analysis of molecular gas properties in both the…

Recent detections of gravitational waves from mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) in the low and high-end mass gap regimes pose a puzzle to standard stellar and binary evolution theory. Mass-gap mergers may originate from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-09 Adrian S. Hamers , Giacomo Fragione , Patrick Neunteufel , Bence Kocsis

We simulate mergers between galaxies containing collisionally-relaxed nuclei around massive black holes (MBHs). Our galaxies contain four mass groups, representative of old stellar populations; a primary goal is to understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt

Interactions and mergers play an important role in regulating the physical properties of galaxies, such as their morphology, gas content, and star formation rate (SFR). Controversy exists as to the degree to which these events, even…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Yang A. Li , Luis C. Ho , Jinyi Shangguan

Using a high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the formation of a massive spheroidal galaxy we show that elliptical galaxies can be very compact and massive at high redshift in agreement with recent observations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Mergers of black holes and other compact objects produce gravitational waves which carry a part of the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of the system. Due to asymmetry in the gravitational wave emission, a recoil kick velocity is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-11 Dipanweeta Bhattacharyya , Jasjeet Singh Bagla

We perform collisionless N-body simulations of 1:1 galaxy mergers, using models which include a galaxy halo, disc and bulge, focusing on the behaviour of the halo component. The galaxy models are constructed without recourse to a Maxwellian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. J. McMillan , E. Athanassoula , W. Dehnen

Building galaxy merger trees from a state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamics simulation, Horizon-AGN, we perform a statistical study of how mergers and smooth accretion drive galaxy morphologic properties above $z > 1$. More…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Charlotte Welker , Yohan Dubois , Julien Devriendt , Christophe Pichon , Sugata Kaviraj , Sebastien Peirani