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We study the morphology of the radio emission of giant radio galaxies (GRGs), a rare type of active galaxies, in order to find new clues for the reasons of their large size. Using radio images from two sky surveys at 1.4 GHz we quantified…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-11 Elizabeth López Vázquez , Heinz Andernach

Using a new radio sample, 6C* designed to find radio galaxies at z > 4 along with the complete 3CRR and 6CE sample we extend the radio galaxy K-z relation to z~4.5. The 6C* K-z data significantly improve delineation of the K-z relation for…

We combine the LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR) Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) second data release (DR2) catalogue with gravitational lensing maps from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) to place constraints on the bias evolution of LoTSS radio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-17 S. J. Nakoneczny , D. Alonso , M. Bilicki , D. J. Schwarz , C. L. Hale , A. Pollo , C. Heneka , P. Tiwari , J. Zheng , M. Brüggen , M. J. Jarvis , T. W. Shimwell

In this paper the next attempt is made to clarify the nature of the Euclidean behavior of the boundary in the angular size-redshift cosmological test. It is shown experimentally that this can be explained by the selection determined by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-13 V. R. Amirkhanyan

This is the second of two papers presenting basic observational data on the 6CE sample of extragalactic radio sources. It presents the results of optical spectroscopy which has yielded virtually complete redshift information for the 6CE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Steve Rawlings , Steve Eales , Mark Lacy

A key argument in favor of orientation based unification schemes is the finding that among the most powerful 3CRR radio sources the (apparent) median linear size of quasars is smaller than that of radio galaxies, which supports the idea…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Gopal-Krishna , Vasant Kulkarni , Paul J. Wiita

Radio galaxies with a projected linear size > 1 Mpc are classified as giant radio sources. According to the current interpretation these are old sources which have evolved in a low-density ambient medium. Since radiative losses are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Orrù , M. Murgia , L. Feretti , F. Govoni , G. Giovannini , W. Lane , N. Kassim , R. Paladino

We present the first systematic study of the radio continuum size evolution of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) over the redshift range $0.35<z<2.25$. We use the VLA COSMOS 3GHz map (noise $\rm rms=2.3\,\mu Jy \,beam^{-1}$, $\theta_{\rm…

We present optical and/or near-IR images of 128 ultra steep spectrum (USS) radio sources. Roughly half of the objects are identified in the optical images (R <~ 24), while in the near-IR images, >94% are detected at K<~ 22. The mean…

We consider evolution properties of galaxies and quasars with steep radio spectrum at the decametre band from the UTR-2 catalogue. The ratios of source's monochromatic luminosities at the decametre and high-frequency bands display the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 Alla Miroshnichenko

We cross match the NVSS and FIRST surveys with three large photometric catalogues of luminous red galaxies (LRGs) to define radio-loud samples. These have median redshifts 0.35, 0.55 and 0.68 and, by matching rest-frame optical and radio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Fine , T. Shanks , N. Nikoloudakis , U. Sawangwit

We analyze the redshift- and luminosity-dependent sizes of dropout galaxy candidates in the redshift range z~7-12 using deep images from the UDF12 campaign, data which offers two distinct advantages over that used in earlier work. Firstly,…

We present a study of the peculiar radio galaxy B 1834+620. It is characterised by the presence of a 420-kpc large edge-brightened radio source which is situated within, and well aligned with, a larger (1.66 Mpc) radio source. Both sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arno P. Schoenmakers , A. G. de Bruyn , H. J. A. Rottgering , H. van der Laan

We have formed a new sample which consists of extended extragalactic radio sources without obvious active galactic nuclei (AGN) in them. Most of these sources appear to be dead double radio sources. These sources with steep spectra ($\alpha…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 K. S. Dwarakanath , Ruta Kale

In this paper, based on a 2.29 GHz VLBI all-sky survey of 613 milliarcsecond ultra-compact radio sources with $0.0035<z<3.787$, we describe a method of identifying the sub-sample which can serve as individual standard rulers in cosmology.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-08 Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , John Jackson , Xiaogang Zheng , Yuhang Zhao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We discuss the ``angular size - redshift'' relation for compact radio sources distributed over a wide range of redshifts 0.01 < z < 4.73. Our study is based on a sample of 330 5 GHz VLBI contour maps taken from the literature. Unlike…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Gurvits , K. I. Kellermann , S. Frey

Giant radio sources (GRSs) are the single largest astrophysical objects known in the universe that have grown to megaparsec scales ($\ge$ 0.7 Mpc). GRSs are much rarer compared with normal-sized radio galaxies. Still, the reason for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-31 Netai Bhukta , Souvik Manik , Sabyasachi Pal , Sushanta K. Mondal

Quantifying how the baryonic matter traces the underlying dark matter distribution is key to both understanding galaxy formation and our ability to constrain the cosmological model. Using the cross-correlation function of radio and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. N. Lindsay , M. J. Jarvis , K. McAlpine

The dependence of the turnover frequency on the linear size is presented for a sample of GPS and CSS radio sources derived from complete samples. The dependence of the luminosity of the emission at the peak frequency with the linear size…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-20 Solai Jeyakumar

We present the results from the analysis of 26 extragalactic radio sources of type FRII which were observed with the VLA at 5 GHz and around the 1.4 GHz band. The sources were selected to have redshifts in the range $ 0.3<z<1.3$, radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. A. Goodlet , C. R. Kaiser