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An attractive and simple hypothesis for the formation of large-scale structure is that it developed by gravitational instability from primordial fluctuations with an initially Gaussian probability distribution. Non-linear gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ewa Luiza Lokas , Roman Juszkiewicz , David Weinberg , Francois Bouchet

We discuss the non--linear growth of the kurtosis of the smoothed peculiar velocity field (along an arbitrary direction), in an Einstein--de Sitter universe, induced by Gaussian primordial density fluctuations. Applying the perturbative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Catelan , Lauro Moscardini

We discuss the non--linear growth of the excess kurtosis parameter of the smoothed density fluctuation field $\delta$, $S_4\equiv[\lan\delta^{\,4}\ran-3\lan\delta^{\,2}\ran^2]/ \lan\delta^{\,2}\ran^3$ in an Einstein--de Sitter universe. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Paolo Catelan , Lauro Moscardini

We use cosmological N-body simulations to investigate whether measurements of the moments of large-scale structure can yield constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity. We measure the variance, skewness, and kurtosis of the evolved density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-24 Qingqing Mao , Andreas A. Berlind , Cameron K. McBride , Robert J. Scherrer , Roman Scoccimarro , Marc Manera

The gravitational evolution of the genus of the density field in large-scale structure is analytically studied in a weakly nonlinear regime using second-order perturbation theory. Weakly nonlinear evolution produces asymmetry in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Matsubara

Large-scale structures, observed today, are generally believed to have grown from random, small-amplitude inhomogeneities, present in the early Universe. We investigate how gravitational instability drives the distribution of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Juszkiewicz , F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi

We investigate the evolution of the skewness of the distribution of density fluctuations in CDM models with both Gaussian and non--Gaussian initial fluctuations. We show that the method proposed by Coles \& Frenk (1991), which uses the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Coles , L. Moscardini , F. Lucchin , S. Matarrese , A. Messina

We compute the skewness of the matter distribution arising from non-linear evolution and from non-Gaussian initial perturbations. We apply our result to a very generic class of models with non-Gaussian initial conditions and we estimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Ruth Durrer , Roman Juszkiewicz , Martin Kunz , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We consider gravitational clustering from primoridal non-Gaussian fluctuations provided by a $\chi^2$ model, as motivated by some models of inflation. The emphasis is in signatures that can be used to constrain this type of models from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roman Scoccimarro

We study the halo mass function in the presence of the kurtosis type of primordial non-Gaussianity. The kurtosis corresponds to the trispectrum as defined in Fourier space. The primordial trispectrum is commonly characterized by two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Naoshi Sugiyama , Saleem Zaroubi , Joseph Silk

In this paper we consider how non-Gaussianity of the primordial density perturbation and the amplitude of gravitational waves from inflation can be used to determine parameters of the curvaton scenario for the origin of structure. We show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 José Fonseca , David Wands

Primordial non-Gaussianity is a potentially powerful discriminant of the physical mechanisms that generated the cosmological fluctuations observed today. Any detection of significant non-Gaussianity would thus have profound implications for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-25 Vincent Desjacques , Uros Seljak

Bouchet et al. (1992) showed that in an open or closed Universe with only pressureless matter, gravitational instability from Gaussian initial conditions induces a normalized skewness, $S_3 \equiv \VEV{\delta^3} \VEV{\delta^2}^{-2}$, that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Kamionkowski , A. Buchalter

We investigate density fluctuations in a scenario with gravitino dark matter in the framework of modulated reheating, which is known to generate large non-Gaussianity. We show that gravitino dark matter is disfavored if primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We study Newtonian cosmological perturbation theory from a field theoretical point of view. We derive a path integral representation for the cosmological evolution of stochastic fluctuations. Our main result is the closed form of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Keisuke Izumi , Jiro Soda

The physics of primordial black holes can be affected by the non-Gaussian statistics of the density fluctuations that generate them. Therefore, it is important to have good theoretical control of the higher-order correlation functions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato

In a recent paper [\textit{M. Cristelli, A. Zaccaria and L. Pietronero, Phys. Rev. E 85, 066108 (2012)}], Cristelli \textit{et al.} analysed relation between skewness and kurtosis for complex dynamical systems and identified two power-law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-04 Ahmet Celikoglu , Ugur Tirnakli

The evolution with time of the abundance of galaxy clusters is very sensitive to the statistical properties of the primordial density perturbations. It can thus be used to probe small deviations from Gaussianity in the initial conditions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Trindade , P. P. Avelino , P. T. P. Viana

Primordial fluctuations in the cosmic density are usually assumed to take the form of a Gaussian random field that evolves under the action of gravitational instability. In the early stages, while they have low amplitude, the fluctuations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Watts , Peter Coles

Gravity is a non-linear theory, and hence, barring cancellations, the initial super-horizon perturbations produced by inflation must contain some minimum amount of mode coupling, or primordial non-Gaussianity. In single-field slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt
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