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The protostellar jet driven by L1448C was observed in the SiO J=8-7 and CO J=3-2 lines and 350 GHz dust continuum at ~1" resolution with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). A narrow jet from the northern source L1448C(N) was observed in the SiO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Naomi Hirano , Paul P. T. Ho , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Hsien Shang , Chin-Fei Lee , Tyler L. Bourke

We report interferometric mapping of the bipolar pre-planetary nebula IRAS 08005-2356 with an angular-resolution of ~1"-5", using the Submillimeter Array (SMA), in the 12CO J=2-1, 3-2, 13CO J=2-1 and SiO J=5-4 (v=0) lines. Single-dish…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 R. Sahai , N. A. Patel

The southern emission-line star HD 144432 has received considerable attention due to its relative brightness (V ~ 8.17), its late spectral type (late A-type or perhaps early F) and its relative isolation from a bona-fide active star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Pérez , M. E. van den Ancker , D. de Winter , B. W. Bopp

We investigated the possible cause-effect relation between the wiggling shape of two stellar jets, MHO 1502 and MHO 2147, and the potential binarity of the respective driving stars. We present high-angular-resolution H$_2$ (2.122 $\mu$m)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 L. V. Ferrero , G. Günthardt , L. García , M. Gómez , V. M. Kalari , H. P. Saldaño

Using the partially completed Submillimeter Array with five antennas, we have observed the CO J=2-1 and 3-2 emission from the envelope surrounding the carbon star V Hya. The high-angular resolution (2"-4") maps show that V Hya is powering a…

Many aspects of the evolutionary phase in which Asymptotic Giant Branch stars (AGB stars) are in transition to become Planetary Nebulae (PNe) are still poorly understood. An important question is how the circumstellar envelopes of AGB stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 L. Cerrigone , K. M. Menten , T. Kaminski

We present milliarsecond-resolution maps of the SiO maser emission $v$=1 J=2--1 (3 mm) in the bipolar post-AGB nebula OH 231.8+4.2, and compare them with our previous observations of the $v$=2 J=1--0 line (7 mm). Our observations show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Desmurs , C. Sanchez Contreras , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer

An abundance analysis is presented for IRAS 18095+2704 (V887 Her), a post-AGB star and proto-planetary nebula. The analysis is based on high-resolution optical spectra from the McDonald Observatory and the Special Astrophysical Observatory.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Timur Sahin , David L. Lambert , Valentina G. Klochkova , N. S. Tavolganskaya

We have mapped the protostellar jet HH 211 in 342 GHz continuum, SiO ($J=8-7$), and CO ($J=3-2$) emission at $\sim$ \arcs{1} resolution with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). Thermal dust emission is seen in continuum at the center of the jet,…

We report optical long-slit spectra and direct imaging (ground-based and with HST) of the pre-planetary nebula (pPN) M2-56 obtained at different epochs. The optical nebula is composed by shock-excited material distributed in two pairs of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Sanchez Contreras , C. Cortijo-Ferrero , L. F. Miranda , A. Castro-Carrizo , V. Bujarrabal

We present milliarsecond-resolution maps of the SiO maser emission v=1 J=2-1 (3 mm) in the bipolar post-AGB nebula OH231.8+4.2, and compare them with our previous observations of the v=2 J=1-0 line (7 mm). Our observations show that the SiO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Desmurs , C. Sanchez Contreras , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer

The HH 24 complex harbors five collimated jets emanating from a small protostellar multiple system. We have carried out a multi-wavelength study of the jets, their driving sources, and the cloud core hosting the embedded stellar system,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Bo Reipurth , J. Bally , Hsi-Wei Yen , H. G. Arce , L. -F. Rodriguez , A. C. Raga , T. R. Geballe , R. Rao , F. Comeron , S. Mikkola , C. A. Aspin , J. Walawender

Optical images and high-dispersion spectra have been obtained of the ejected material surrounding the pulsating AGB star Mira A. The two streams of knots on either side of the star, found in far ultra-viollet (FUV) GALEX images, have now…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Meaburn , J. A. Lopez , P. Boumis , M. Lloyd , M. P. Redman

Herbig Ae/Be stars are intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars surrounded by circumstellar dust disks. Some are observed to produce jets, whose appearance as a sequence of shock fronts (knots) suggests a past episodic outflow variability.…

Using ALMA observations of $^{12}$CO(2-1), $^{28}$SiO(5-4) and $^{32}$SO$_2$(16$_{6,10}$-17$_{5,13}$) emissions of the circumstellar envelope of AGB star EP Aqr, we describe the morpho-kinematics governing the nascent wind. Main results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 P. Tuan-Anh , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , T. Le Bertre , N. T. Phuong , T. T. Thai , J. M. Winters

Jets and outflows are ubiquitous phenomena in astrophysics, found in our Galaxy in diverse environments, from the formation of stars to late-type stellar objects. We present observations conducted with the 305m Arecibo Telescope of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-20 A. Strack , E. D. Araya , M. E. Lebrón , R. F. Minchin , H. G. Arce , T. Ghosh , P. Hofner , S. Kurtz , L. Olmi , Y. Pihlström , C. J. Salter

To probe the circumstellar environment of IRAS 13481-6124, a 20 M_sun high-mass young stellar object (HMYSO) with a parsec-scale jet and accretion disc, we investigate the origin of its Br\gamma-emission line through NIR interferometry. We…

The optical spectra of the B-supergiant LS III+52 24 (IRAS 22023+5249) obtained at the 6-meter telescope BTA with a resolution R$\ge$60000 in 2010-2021 revealed signs of wind variability and velocity stratification in the extended…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 V. G. Klochkova , A. S. Miroshnichenko , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolzhanskaya , M. V. Yushkin

The Be stars display variable optical emission lines originating in the circumstellar disc. Here we analyse high resolution spectroscopic observations of Be stars and the distance between the peaks of H-alpha, H-beta, and H-gamma emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 R. K. Zamanov , K. A. Stoyanov , S. Y. Stefanov , M. F. Bode , M. S. Minev

The bipolar collimated outflows of the Hb4 Planetary Nebula (PN) exhibit an evident decrease in their expansion velocity with respect to the distance from the central star. So far, similar velocity law has also been found in Herbig-Haro…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Sophia Derlopa , Stavros Akras , Panos Boumis , Wolfgang Steffen