English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraints on Self-Interacting Dark Matter

200 papers

In this letter, we report precise and robust observational constraints on dark matter-dark energy scattering cross section, using the latest data from cosmic microwave background (CMB) Planck temperature and polarization, baryon acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-06 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

Ultralight dark matter (ULDM) couplings to matter fields and ULDM self-interactions are typically treated as independent probes. However, since the ULDM-matter couplings unavoidably induce self-interactions through quantum loop corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Mohammad Aghaie , Shao-Ping Li

We use large-scale cosmological observations to place constraints on the dark-matter pressure, sound speed and viscosity, and infer a limit on the mass of warm-dark-matter particles. Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 Martin Kunz , Savvas Nesseris , Ignacy Sawicki

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

The matter power spectrum at comoving scales of (1-40) h^{-1} Mpc is very sensitive to the presence of Warm Dark Matter (WDM) particles with large free streaming lengths. We present constraints on the mass of WDM particles from a combined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Viel , J. Lesgourgues , M. G. Haehnelt , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

Dark matter (DM) self-interactions have important implications for the formation and evolution of structure, from dwarf galaxies to clusters of galaxies. We study the dynamics of self-interacting DM via a light mediator, focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-12 Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

We present a model of self-interacting dark matter based on QCD-like theories and inspired by the proximity of $a_0(980\pm 20)$ to the $K\bar{K}(990)$ threshold. Dark matter is comprised of dark pions which self-scatter via the $\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Dan Kondo , Robert McGehee , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

We analyze rotation curves of five HI-rich galaxies recently discovered with MeerKAT. These galaxies exhibit sharply rising rotation curves, while their baryonic components are not dynamically dominant, suggesting that their dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-24 Demao Kong , Hai-Bo Yu

We explore interacting dark matter (DM) models that allow DM and baryons to scatter off of each other with a cross section that scales with relative particle velocity. Using the effective field theory of large-scale structure, we perform…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Adam He , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Rui An , Trey Driskell , Vera Gluscevic

Self-interacting dark matter was proposed by Spergel & Steinhardt (2000) to alleviate two conflicts between Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models and observations. Firstly, CDM N-body simulations predict dark matter halo density profiles that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Elena D'Onghia , Andreas Burkert

In an extended effective operator framework, we investigate in detail the effects of light mediators on the event spectra of dark matter (DM)-nucleus scatterings. The presence of light mediators changes the interpretation of the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tai Li , Sen Miao , Yu-Feng Zhou

In a recent article, Kleidis and Spyrou (2015) proposed that both dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can be treated as a single component, if accommodated in the context of a polytropic DM fluid with thermodynamical content. Depending…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

It has recently been proposed that the relatively inert, highly symmetric, neutral flavor singlet scalar hadron made of uuddss quarks may have a mass < 2 (m_p + m_e). This is consistent with QCD theory, and with existing accelerator and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Glennys R. Farrar

The existence of old neutron stars deeply constrains self-interacting fermion dark matter, which can form star-killing black holes. We quantify this constraint on dark matter-nucleon scattering, considering collapse scenarios that broaden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 Joseph Bramante , Keita Fukushima , Jason Kumar , Elan Stopnitzky

Observations of ultra-dense substructures in strong lensing systems challenge the standard cosmological model at small scales. Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), as an alternative to the cold and collisionless dark matter (CDM) of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Yuxuan He , Weiyang Wang , Chen Zhang , Yi-Ming Zhong

Merging galaxy clusters are a promising laboratory for measuring the self-interaction cross-section (SICS) of dark matter. However, previous studies have focused on galaxy-mass offsets, which numerical simulations have shown to be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-04 M. James Jee , Dongak Park , Wonki Lee

A minimal model of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) is a very massive particle with only gravitational interactions, also called Planckian Interacting Dark Matter (PIDM). Here we consider an extension of the PIDM framework by an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Mathias Garny , Andrea Palessandro , McCullen Sandora , Martin S. Sloth

The assumption of collisionless cold dark matter on its own cannot reconcile several astrophysical discrepancies (cusp-vs-core problem, missing satellite problem, too-big-to-fail problem). Self-interacting dark matter provides a promising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-10 Pham Q. Hung , Kevin J. Ludwick

We investigate the scenario of interacting dark energy through a detailed confrontation with various observational datasets. We quantify the interaction in a general way, through the deviation from the standard scaling of the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-28 Supriya Pan , Sivasish Paul , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Weiqiang Yang

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models have received great attention over the past decade as solutions to the small-scale puzzles of astrophysics. Though there are different implementations of dark matter (DM) self-interactions in…