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Related papers: Are Spiral Disks Really Opaque ?

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We present and analyse high-quality SCUBA 850- and 450-um images of 14 local spiral galaxies, including the detection of dust well out into the extended disk in many cases. We use these data in conjunction with published far-IR flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Stevens , M. Amure , W. K. Gear

Interstellar dust grains efficiently absorb and scatter UV and optical radiation in galaxies, and therefore can significantly affect the apparent structure of spiral galaxies. We discuss the effect of dust attenuation on the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Maarten Baes , Dimitri Gadotti , Joris Verstappen , Ilse De Looze , Jacopo Fritz , Edgardo Vidal Perez , Marko Stalevski

Disk galaxies at intermediate redshift ($z\sim0.7$) have been found in previous work to display more optically thick behaviour than their local counterparts in the rest-frame B-band surface brightness, suggesting an evolution in dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-13 S. K. Leslie , M. T. Sargent , E. Schinnerer , B. Groves , A. van der Wel , G. Zamorani , Y. Fudamoto , P. Lang , V. Smolčić

We present JHK surface photometry of 15 highly inclined, late-type (Sab-Sc) spirals and investigate the quantitative effects of dust extinction. Using the (J - H, H - K) two-color diagram, we compare the color changes along the minor axis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Leslie E. Kuchinski , Donald M. Terndrup

We show that the mean percentage of stellar light re-radiated by dust is ~30 percent for the Virgo Cluster late-spirals measured with ISOPHOT by Tuffs et al. (2002). A strong dependence of this ratio with morphological type was found,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. C. Popescu , R. J. Tuffs

We present ultraviolet through far-infrared surface brightness profiles for the 75 galaxies in the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS). The imagery used to measure the profiles includes GALEX UV data, optical images from KPNO,…

We present a self-consistent model of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of spiral galaxies from the ultraviolet (UV) to the mid-infrared (MIR)/far-infrared (FIR)/submillimeter (submm) based on a full radiative transfer calculation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Cristina C. Popescu , Richard J. Tuffs , Michael A. Dopita , Joerg Fischera , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Barry F. Madore

Using the Millennium Galaxy Catalogue we quantify the dependency of the disc and bulge luminosity functions on galaxy inclination. Using a contemporary dust model we show that our results are consistent with galaxy discs being optically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Simon P. Driver , the MGC Team

We observed several nearby face-on spiral galaxies with the ROSAT PSPC to study their 0.1-2.0 keV diffuse emission. After the exclusion of resolved discrete sources, there is unresolved X-ray emission in all the galaxies observed. Since…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Wei Cui , Wilton T. Sanders , Dan McCammon , Steven L. Snowden , Donna S. Womble

We present detailed modelling of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the spiral galaxies NGC 891, NGC 4013, and NGC 5907 in the far-infrared (FIR) and sub-millimeter (submm) wavelengths. The model takes into account the emission of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. M. Dasyra , E. M. Xilouris , A. Misiriotis , N. D. Kylafis

We investigate how significant the spiral structure is on calculations concerning radiative transfer in dusty spiral galaxies seen edge-on. The widely adopted exponential disk model (i.e. both the stars and the dust are distributed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Misiriotis , N. D. Kylafis , J. Papamastorakis , E. M. Xilouris

Over the past decades, a population of galaxies invisible in optical/near-infrared, but bright at longer wavelengths, have been identified through color selections. These so-called optically faint/dark galaxies are considered to be massive…

We determine the underlying shapes of spiral and elliptical galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6 from the observed distribution of projected galaxy shapes, taking into account the effects of dust extinction and reddening.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Nelson D. Padilla , Michael A. Strauss

Motivated by recent observations which detect dust at large galactocentric distances in the disks of spiral galaxies, we propose a mechanism of outward radial transport of dust by spiral stellar density waves. We consider spiral galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Yu. A. Shchekinov

The mid infrared spectra of the starbursts show the 9.7$\mu m$ silicate absorption feature and strong mid infrared emission bands centered at 6.2, 7.7, and 11.3 $\mu$m. Illustrative models of the {\it active} galaxies are presented: As the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Siebenmorgen

To study the disc central surface brightness ($\mu_0$) distribution in optical and near-infrared bands, we select 708 disc-dominated galaxies within a fixed distance of 57 Mpc from SDSS DR7 and UKIDSS DR10. Then we fit $\mu_0$ distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 L. Zhou , W. Du , H. Wu , Y. C. Liang , M. He , P. S. Zhao , L. C. Deng , W. B. Shi , Y. H. Wang

We examine ultraviolet halos around a sample of highly inclined galaxies within 25 Mpc to measure their morphology and luminosity. Despite contamination from galactic light scattered into the wings of the point-spread function, we find that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Julian Cafmeyer , Joel Bregman

We present detailed three-dimensional modelling of the stellar luminosity distribution for the disks of 31 relatively nearby (<= 110 Mpc) edge-on spiral galaxies. In contrast to most of the standard methods available in the literature we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , U. Schwarzkopf

In most studies of dust in galaxies, dust is only detected from its emission to approximately the optical radius of the galaxy. By combining the signal of 110 spiral galaxies observed as part of the Herschel Reference Survey, we are able to…

We present Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations for spiral galaxies modelled as a stellar disk and a two-phase clumpy dust distribution. We divide the volume occupied by the dust into a three-dimensional grid and assign each cell a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simone Bianchi , Andrea Ferrara , Jon Davies , Paul Alton