English
Related papers

Related papers: Platelet Collapse Model of Pulsar Glitches

200 papers

A Keller-Segel model describes macroscopic dynamics of bacterial colonies and biological cells. Bacteria secret chemical which attracts other bacteria so that they move towards chemical gradient creating nonlocal attraction between…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-05-18 Pavel M. Lushnikov

The statistics of natural catastrophes contains very counter-intuitive results. Using earthquakes as a working example, we show that the energy radiated by such events follows a power-law or Pareto distribution. This means, in theory, that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-04 Alvaro Corral , Francesc Font-Clos

In the DP-model, gravity-related spontaneous wave function collapses suppress undesirable Schr\"odinger Cat states. We derive the equations of the model for the hydrodynamic-elastic (acoustic) modes in a bulk. Two particular features are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-19 Lajos Diósi

The study of pulsar glitch phenomena serves as a valuable probe into the dynamic properties of matter under extreme high-density conditions, offering insights into the physics within neutron stars. Providing theoretical explanations for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-07 Pei-Xin Zhu , Xiao-Ping Zheng

A model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse, which is explicitly local and Lorentz-invariant, is defined. Some of the predictions of the model for specific experimental situations are derived. It is shown that, although incompatible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Dove , Euan J. Squires

The timing properties of radio pulsars provide a unique probe of neutron star interiors. Recent observations have uncovered quasiperiodicities in the timing and pulse properties of some pulsars, a phenomenon that has often been attributed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-29 D. I. Jones , G. Ashton , R. Prix

Collapse models predict the spontaneous collapse of the wave function, in order to avoid the emergence of macroscopic superpositions. In their mass-dependent formulation they claim that the collapse of any system's wave function depends on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 S. Donadi , A. Bassi , C. Curceanu , A. Di Domenico , B. C. Hiesmayr

The collapse of man-made and natural structures is a complex phenomenon that has been studied for centuries. We propose a new approach to understanding catastrophic instabilities, based on the idea that they do not occur at the critical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-29 Klaus Regenauer-Lieb , Manman Hu

Pulsar glitches are traditionally viewed as a manifestation of vortex dynamics associated with a neutron superfluid reservoir confined to the inner crust of the star. In this Letter we show that the non-dissipative entrainment coupling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , W. C. G. Ho , C. M. Espinoza

Stochastic models for pore collapse in granular materials are developed. First, a general fluctuating stress-strain relation for a plastic flow rule is derived. The fluctuations account for non-associativity in plastic deformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-02 Joseph Bakarji , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Questions regarding energy dissipation in astrophysical jets are open to date, despite of numerous attempts to limit the diversity of models. Some of the most popular models assume that energy is transferred to particles via internal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-24 Patryk Pjanka , Camilia Demidem , Alexandra Veledina

Why do we never see a table in a superposition of here and there? This problem gets a solution by so called collapse models assuming the collapse as a genuinely physical process. Here we consider two specific collapse models and apply them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-01 K. Simonov , B. C. Hiesmayr

A novel phase-flip model is proposed for thermodynamically consistent and computationally efficient description of spallation and cavitation in pure liquids within the framework of ideal hydrodynamics. Aiming at ultra-fast dynamic loads,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Mikhail M. Basko

The rapid collapse of a polymer, due to external forces or changes in solvent, yields a long-lived `crumpled globule.' The conjectured fractal structure shaped by hierarchical collapse dynamics has proved difficult to establish, even with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Mehran Kardar

We study the time evolution of Solar Flares activity by looking at the statistics of quiescent times $\tau_{L}$ between successive bursts. The analysis of 20 years of data reveals a power law distribution with exponent $\alpha \simeq 2.4$…

The first large-scale quantum mechanical simulations of pulsar glitches are presented, using a Gross-Pitaevskii model of the crust-superfluid system in the presence of pinning. Power-law distributions of simulated glitch sizes are obtained,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Warszawski , A. Melatos

We present theoretical arguments and simulation data indicating that the scaling of earthquake events in models of faults with long-range stress transfer is composed of at least three distinct regions. These regions correspond to three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anghel , W. Klein , J. B. Rundle , J. S. S'a Martins

Critical collapse is a well-studied subject for a variety of self-gravitating matter. One of the most intensively examined models is that of perfect fluids, which have been used extensively to describe compact objects such as stars, as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Jorge V. Rocha , Diogo L. F. G. Silva

Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-19 Leah Rank , Emanuela Zaccarelli

We use 1-dimensional numerical simulations to study spherical collapse in the f(R) gravity models. We include the nonlinear coupling of the gravitational potential to the scalar field in the theory and use a relaxation scheme to follow the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Alex Borisov , Bhuvnesh Jain , Pengjie Zhang