English
Related papers

Related papers: Chaos, Regularity, and Noise in Self-Gravitating S…

200 papers

Within a cosmological context, we study the behaviour of collisionless particles in the weak field approximation to General Relativity, allowing for large gradients of the fields and relativistic velocities for the particles. We consider a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Julian Adamek , Mateja Gosenca , Shaun Hotchkiss

We study the stability of a family of spherical equilibrium models of self-gravitating systems, the so-called $\gamma-$models with Osipkov-Merritt velocity anisotropy, by means of $N-$body simulations. In particular, we analyze the effect…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Lapo Casetti

We consider thin spherical shells of matter in both Newtonian gravity and general relativity, and examine their equilibrium configurations and dynamical stability. Thin-shell models are admittedly a poor substitute for realistic stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Philip LeMaitre , Eric Poisson

We numerically study the stability of collisionless equilibria in the context of general relativity. More precisely, we consider the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system in Schwarzschild and in maximal areal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Sebastian Günther , Christopher Straub , Gerhard Rein

We devise a generalisation of the energy momentum-method for studying the stability of non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems with a Lie group of Hamiltonian symmetries. A generalisation of the relative equilibrium point notion to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 J. de Lucas , B. M. Zawora

We provide the differential equations that generalize the Newtonian N-body problem of celestial mechanics to spaces of constant Gaussian curvature, k, for all k real. In previous studies, the equations of motion made sense only for k…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Florin Diacu

A new so-called `gravitational loss-cone instability' in stellar systems has recently been investigated theoretically in the framework of linear perturbation theory and proved to be potentially important in understanding the physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 E. V. Polyachenko , P. Berczik , A. Just , I. G. Shukhman

It is shown that the historical summary of the growth in size of N-body simulations as measured by particle number in this review is missing some key milestones. Size matters, because particle number with appropriate force smoothing is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-11 Adrian L. Melott

This work is devoted to the thermodynamics of gravitational clustering, a collective phenomenon with a great relevance in the $N$-body cosmological problem. We study a classical self-gravitating gas of identical non-relativistic particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-03 F. Tello-Ortiz , L. Velazquez

The time irreversibility and fast relaxation of collapsing $N$-body gravitating systems (as opposed to the time reversibility of the equations of motion for individual stars or particles) are traditionally attributed to information loss due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-27 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Monica Valluri

This colloquium gives an overview of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. We particularly focus on quantum quenches: the temporal evolution following a sudden or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-29 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Krishnendu Sengupta , Alessandro Silva , Mukund Vengalattore

This paper concerns the investigation of the stability properties of relative equilibria which are rigidly rotating vortex configurations sometimes called vortex crystals, in the N-vortex problem. Such a configurations can be characterized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Qin Xing

The linear equations of motion of a uniformly rotating, elastic and self-gravitating earth model are analyzed under minimal regularity assumptions. We present existence and uniqueness results for the system, energy estimates, convergence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Maarten V. de Hoop , Sean Holman , Ha Pham

The current series of papers is concerned with stochastic stability of monotone dynamical systems by identifying the basic dynamical units that can survive in the presence of noise interference. In the first of the series, for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jifa Jiang , Xi Sheng , Yi Wang

Theory and simulations are used to study collisionless relaxation of a gravitational $N$-body system. It is shown that when the initial one particle distribution function satisfies the virial condition -- potential energy is minus twice the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-25 Yan Levin , Renato Pakter , Felipe B. Rizzato

Special high-accuracy direct force summation N-body algorithms and their relevance for the simulation of the dynamical evolution of star clusters and other gravitating N-body systems in astrophysics are presented, explained and compared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Spurzem

We describe a new approach to gravitational instability in large-scale structure, where the equations of motion are written and solved as in field theory in terms of Feynman diagrams. The basic objects of interest are the propagator (which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Roman Scoccimarro

We analyse cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and isotropic background for scalar-tensor, vector-tensor and bimetric theories of gravity. Building on previous results, we propose a unified view of the effective parameters of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Macarena Lagos , Emilio Bellini , Johannes Noller , Pedro G. Ferreira , Tessa Baker

The long timescale evolution of a self-gravitating system is generically driven by two-body encounters. In many cases, the motion of the particles is primarily governed by the mean field potential. When this potential is integrable,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-26 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Ben Bar-Or

We study the symmetries enjoyed by the Newtonian equations of motion of the non-relativistic dark matter fluid coupled to gravity which give rise to the phenomenon of gravitational instability. We also discuss some consistency relations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Kehagias , A. Riotto