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Relativistic emission lines generated by thin accretion disks around rotating black holes are an important diagnostic tool for testing gravity near the horizon. The iron K-line is of special importance for the interpretation of the X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Mueller , Max Camenzind

We describe a new code which can accurately calculate the relativistic effects which distort the emission from an accretion disc around a black hole. We compare our results for a disk which extends from the innermost stable orbit to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kris Beckwith , Chris Done

We examined the profiles and polarization properties of emission lines originating from the extremely relativistic region of Kepler disks. Because the emission region is more localized to the inner part, e.g., a few times the black hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jun Ogura , Nobuyori Ohuo , Yasufumi Kojima

The observed profile of spectral lines from a relativistic accretion disk can constrain parameters such as the disk geometry and the rotation of the central black hole. The formation of the spectral line in a disk generally has been modeled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 George B. Rybicki , Benjamin C. Bromley

If an accretion disk around a black hole is illuminated by hard X-rays from non-thermal coronae, fluorescent iron lines will be emitted from the inner region of the accretion disk. The emission line profiles will show a variety of strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Yan Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

Relativistic X-ray emission lines from the inner accretion disk around black holes are reviewed. Recent observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission-Newton, and Suzaku are revealing these lines to be good…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. M. Miller

We present Fe Kalpha line profiles from and images of relativistic discs with finite thickness around a rotating black hole using a novel code. The line is thought to be produced by iron fluorescence of a relatively cold X-ray illuminated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Sheng-Miao Wu , Ting-Gui Wang

We have explored spectral line profiles due to spiral patterns in accretion discs around black holes. A parametrization was employed for the shape and emissivity of spiral waves, which can be produced by non-axisymmetric perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Karas , A. Martocchia , L. Subr

We have computed line profiles from self-gravitating toroids around black holes. The specific angular momentum of the toroids is assumed to be constant in space. The images of the toroids show peculiar feature in the rear side of the black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Fumihiko Usui , Shogo Nishida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Single-frequency emission from an accretion disk around a black hole is broadened into a line profile due to gravitational redshift and the motion of the disk's particles relative to the observer. The ensemble of relativistically broadened…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-09 Delilah E. A. Gates , Chau Truong , Amrita Sahu , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño

We present a new code for calculating the Fe Kalpha line profiles from relativistic accretion disks with finite thickness around a rotating black hole. The thin Keplerian accretion disk must become thicker and sub-Keplerian with increasing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheng-Miao Wu , Ting-Gui Wang

The line profiles from rotating neutron stars are affected by a number of relativistic processes such as Doppler boosts, strong self-lensing, frame-dragging, and the differential gravitational redshift arising from the stellar oblateness.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis

We have calculated the relativistic reflection component of the X-ray spectra of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our calculations have shown that the spectra can be significantly modified by the motion of the accretion flow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 Khee-Gan Lee , Kinwah Wu , Steven V. Fuerst , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Oliver Crowley

Spectral features can arise by reflection of coronal X-rays on a black hole accretion disc. The resulting profile bears various imprints of strong gravitational field acting on the light emitting gas. The observed shape of the reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Sochora , V. Karas , J. Svoboda , M. Dovciak

The observed iron K-alpha fluorescence lines in Seyfert galaxies provide strong evidence for an accretion disk near a supermassive black hole as a source of the line emission. Previous studies of line emission have considered only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir I. Pariev , Benjamin C. Bromley

Here we present a short overview and main results of our investigations of several effects which can induce shifts in the broad Fe K$\alpha$ line emitted from relativistic accretion disks around single and binary supermassive black holes.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 P. Jovanović , V. Borka Jovanović , D. Borka , L. Č. Popović

The inner parts of black-hole accretion discs shine in X-rays which can be monitored and the observed spectra can be used to trace strong gravitational fields in the place of emission and along paths of light rays. This paper summarizes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 V. Karas

Broad emission lines, particularly broad iron-K lines, are now commonly seen in the X-ray spectra of luminous AGN and Galactic black hole binaries. Sensitive NuSTAR spectra over the energy range of 3-78 keV and high frequency reverberation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-19 A. C. Fabian , E. Kara , M. L. Parker

The observed iron K-alpha fluorescence lines in Seyfert-1 galaxies provide strong evidence for an accretion disk near a supermassive black hole as a source of the line emission. These lines serve as powerful probes for examining the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Vladimir I. Pariev , Benjamin C. Bromley

Special and general relativistic effects on the X-ray emissions, especially the continuum spectra, from the accretion disks around black holes are investigated using the ray-tracing method. Because both the special and general relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Xiaoling Zhang , Shuang Nan Zhang , Yangsen Yao
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