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Related papers: Response to Comments on "Neutrino Flavor Evolution…

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In dense environments, standard and non-standard neutrino interactions with the background particles trigger a variety of flavor mechanisms, which can impact r-process nucleosynthetic abundances. Future observations of a(n) (extra)galactic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 Maria Cristina Volpe

The revised version of the widely circulated preprint ``Neutrino Flavor Evolution Near A Supernova's Core'' by J. Pantaleone (astro-ph 9405008 on the Bulletin Board, Indiana University preprint IUHET-276) is wrong. It contains two errors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Yong-Zhong Qian , George M. Fuller

Neutrinos from dense environments are connected to the longstanding open questions of how massive stars explode and what are the sites where $r$-process elements are made. Flavor evolution and neutrino properties can influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 Volpe Maria Cristina

We argue that the small fraction of neutrinos that undergo direction-changing scattering outside of the neutrinosphere could have significant influence on neutrino flavor transformation in core-collapse supernova environments. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-31 John F. Cherry , J. Carlson , Alexander Friedland , George M. Fuller , Alexey Vlasenko

(The discussion is expanded, and a mistake in the crossing probability is corrected.)

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Pantaleone

We summarize the recent developments in our understanding of neutrino flavour conversion in core-collapse supernovae and discuss open questions.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Cristina Volpe

In the early Universe, or near a supernova core, neutrino flavor evolution may be affected by coherent neutrino-neutrino scattering. We develop a microscopic picture of this phenomenon. We show that coherent scattering does not lead to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Friedland , Cecilia Lunardini

We present results of large-scale numerical simulations of the evolution of neutrino and antineutrino flavors in the region above the late-time post-supernova-explosion proto-neutron star. Our calculations are the first to allow explicit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

The neutrino flux close to a supernova core contributes substantially to neutrino refraction so that flavor oscillations become a nonlinear phenomenon. One unexpected consequence is efficient flavor transformation for anti-neutrinos in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Pastor , Georg Raffelt

These conference proceedings cover various aspects of neutrino propagation through the high matter and neutrino densities near the proto-neutron star in a core-collapse supernova. A significant feature of this regime is the impact of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 A. B. Balantekin

We examine neutrino evolution in astrophysical environments where the neutrino flux is very large, including core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. In these environments, the neutrino-neutrino and neutrino-antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Duff Neill

Neutrino interactions with matter play an important role in determining the nucleosynthesis outcome in explosive astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae or mergers of compact objects. In this article, we first discuss…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-16 Meng-Ru Wu , Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo , Yong-Zhong Qian

The large neutrino density in the deep interior of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary merger remnants makes neutrino flavor evolution non-linear because of the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos among themselves. Under the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-16 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

The aim of these notes is to provide a brief review of the topic of neutrino astronomy and in particular of neutrinos from core collapse supernovae. They are addressed to a curious reader, beginning to work in a multidisciplinary area that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Flavio Cavanna , Maria Laura Costantini , Ornella Palamara , Francesco Vissani

We calculate coherent neutrino and antineutrino flavor transformation in the supernova environment, for the first time including a self-consistent treatment of forward scattering-induced coupling and entanglement of intersecting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

Predicting the flavor composition of neutrinos from supernovae is a challenging task, primarily due to the high neutrino densities at their core. In such an environment, neutrino self-interactions give rise to collective effects that have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Antonio Capanema , Yago Porto , Maria Manuela Saez

We examine matter-enhanced neutrino flavor transformation ($\nu_{\tau(\mu)}\rightleftharpoons\nu_e$) in the region above the neutrino sphere in Type II supernovae. Our treatment explicitly includes contributions to the neutrino-propagation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Yong-Zhong Qian , George M. Fuller

In a core collapse supernova, collective oscillations of neutrinos emitted by the proto-neutron star significantly modifies the partition of energy between different flavors in a way which is potentially important for the nucleosynthesis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 T. Bulmus , Y. Pehlivan

Accurate neutrino transport is crucial for reliably modeling explosive astrophysical events like core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) and neutron star mergers (NSMs). However, in these extremely neutrino-dense systems, flavor oscillations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-29 Lucas Johns , Sherwood Richers , Meng-Ru Wu

We highlight the progress in our understanding of how neutrinos change their flavor in astrophysical environments, in particular effects from the neutrino self-interaction. We emphasize extended descriptions of neutrino propagation in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Cristina Volpe
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