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I study a semiclassical approach to warm inflation scenario introduced in previous works. In this work, I define the fluctuations for the matter field by means of a new coarse - grained field with a suppression factor G. This field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauricio Bellini

In this paper we specifically studied one aspect of foreground primordial matter density perturbations: the relative gravitational time delay between a pair of light paths converging towards an observer and originating from two points on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-07 Richard Lieu , Jonathan P. D. Mittaz

We extend the analysis of Pace et al., JCAP, 2019, 060, by considering the virialization process in the extended spherical collapse model for clustering dark-energy models, i.e., accounting for dark-energy fluctuations. Differently from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-07 Francesco Pace , Carlo Schimd

Within the framework of canonical type-I seesaw, a feebly interacting massive particle (FIMP) $\chi$ is introduced as a dark matter candidate. The leptogenesis mechanism and dark matter relic density share a common origin via decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 Zhi-Fang Chang , Zhao-Xuan Chen , Jia-Shu Xu , Zhi-Long Han

The impact of large-scale magnetic fields on the interplay between the ordinary and integrated Sachs-Wolfe effects is investigated in the presence of a fluctuating dark energy component. The modified initial conditions of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini

A cosmological model with pressurelless matter and a fluid of negative pressure is studied. At perturbative level, fluctuations of both fluids are considered. It is shown that at least at very large scales, the fluid of negative pressure,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. G. Alvarenga , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Gonçalves , G. Tadaiesky

We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Campos , J. A. S. Lima

This paper describes 3D simulations of the formation of collapsing cold clumps via thermal instability inside a larger cloud complex. The initial condition was a diffuse atomic, stationary, thermally unstable, 200pc diameter spherical cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 C. J. Wareing , S. A. E. G. Falle , J. M. Pittard

The density fluctuations of nuclear matter are studied within a mean-field model in wich fluctuations are generated by an external stochastic field. The constraints imposed on the random force by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

After deducing the density profiles and gravitational potential functions of eight galaxies from the rotation velocity data from THINGS, we find that the density decreases exponentially with the potential in substantial regions of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joshua Davidson , Sanjoy K. Sarker , Allen Stern

The strongest experimental evidence for dark matter is the Galactic Center gamma-ray excess observed by the Fermi telescope and even predicted prior to discovery as a potential dark matter signature via WIMP dark matter self-annihilations.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-11 Moorits Mihkel Muru , Joseph Silk , Noam I. Libeskind , Stefan Gottloeber , Yehuda Hoffman

Using the upper bound on the inelastic reaction cross-section implied by S-matrix unitarity, we derive the thermally averaged maximum dark matter (DM) annihilation rate for general $k \rightarrow 2$ number-changing reactions, with $k \geq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Disha Bhatia , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We address the role of fluctuations in strongly interacting matter during the dense stages of a heavy-ion collision through its electromagnetic emission. Fluctuations of isospin charge are considered in a thermal system at rest as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Prakash , R. Rapp , J. Wambach , I. Zahed

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark matter begins to decay into relativistic particles at a recent epoch (z < 1). We show that the large entropy production and associated bulk viscosity from such decays leads to an accelerating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Mathews , N. Q. Lan , C. Kolda

We study the gravitational wave emission from the first stars which are assumed to be Very Massive Objects (VMOs). We take into account various feedback (both radiative and stellar) effects regulating the collapse of objects in the early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , B. Ciardi , V. Ferrari , S. Matarrese

We reexamine how quantum density fluctuations in condensates of ultra-cold fermi gases lead to fluctuations in phonon times-of-flight, an effect that increases as density is reduced. We suggest that these effects should be measurable in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-12 Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin , Ray J. Rivers

It is argued that fluctuations of quantum fields in four-dimensional space do not give rise to dark energy, but are rather a negligible contribution to dark matter. By (relativistic) dark matter we mean that the relation between pressure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 Kimball A. Milton

To study the fragmentation and gravitational collapse of dense cores in infrared dark clouds (IRDCs), we have obtained submillimeter continuum and spectral line data as well as multiple inversion transitions of NH3 and H2O maser data of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Xing Lu , Qizhou Zhang , Ke Wang , Qiusheng Gu

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field. In particular, it is shown that an analytically solvable toy model with a non-linear self-interaction potential U(Phi) leads to dark halo models which have the form of quasi-isothermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Fuchs , E. W. Mielke

We estimate the rate of dark matter scattering in collapsed structures throughout the history of the Universe. If the scattering cross-section is velocity-independent, then the canonical picture is correct that scatterings occur mainly at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-17 Andrew Robertson , Richard Massey , Vincent Eke , Richard Bower
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