English
Related papers

Related papers: The Origin of the Magellanic Stream

200 papers

The Milky Way is acquiring gas from infalling high-velocity clouds. The material enters a disk-halo interface that in many places is populated with HI clouds that have been ejected from the disk through processes linked to star formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Felix J. Lockman

The Leading Arm (LA) of the Magellanic Stream is a vast debris field of H I clouds connecting the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds. It represents an example of active gas accretion onto the Galaxy. Previously only one chemical abundance…

The highly-substructured outskirts of the Magellanic Clouds provide ideal locations for studying the complex interaction history between both Clouds and the Milky Way (MW). In this paper, we investigate the origin of a >20$^\circ$ long…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 L. R. Cullinane , A. D. Mackey , G. S. Da Costa , D. Erkal , S. E. Koposov , V. Belokurov

We characterize the Magellanic Corona, the warm gaseous halo around the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The Corona is a key ingredient in the formation of the Magellanic Stream (Lucchini et al. 2020, 2021) and has recently been observed in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-15 Scott Lucchini , Elena D'Onghia , Andrew J. Fox

The spatial segregation between dSphs and dIrrs in the Local Group has long been regarded as evidence of an interaction with their host galaxies. In this paper, we assume that ram-pressure stripping is the dominant mechanism that removed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-01 A. Gatto , F. Fraternali , J. I. Read , F. Marinacci , H. Lux , S. Walch

We first show that a large amount of metal-poor gas is stripped from the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and fallen into the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) during the tidal interaction between the SMC, the LMC, and the Galaxy over the last 2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki , Masashi Chiba

Observations show significant H\alpha-emissions in the Galactic halo near the edges of cold gas clouds of the Magellanic Stream. The source for the ionization of the cold gas is still a widely open question. In our paper we discuss the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Konz , H. Lesch , G. T. Birk , H. Wiechen

Using photometry and proper motions from Gaia Data Release 2, we detect a 50 degree-long stream of about 70 stars extending westward from the halo globular cluster M5. Based on the similarities in distance, proper motions, inferred…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Carl J. Grillmair

We examine whether the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is currently losing its stellar halo to Milky Way (MW) tides. We present a live $N$-body model for the ongoing MW-LMC interaction that predicts a prominent stream of stars tidally stripped…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Michael S. Petersen , Jorge Peñarrubia , Ella Jones

The hierarchical nature of LCDM suggests that the Magellanic Clouds must have been surrounded by a number of satellites before their infall into the Milky Way. Many of those satellites should still be in close proximity to the Clouds, but…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 Laura V. Sales , Julio F. Navarro , Nitya Kallivayalil , Carlos S. Frenk

Flat rotation curves follow from elongated Dark Matter distributions, as shown by our earlier competitive fits to the SPARC database. Intending to probe that distortion of the DM halo one needs observables not contained by the galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-17 Adriana Bariego-Quintana

Standard cosmology predicts that dwarfs were the first galaxies to be formed in the Universe and that many of them merge afterwards to form bigger galaxies such as the Milky Way. This process would have left behind traces such as tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Martinez-Delgado , M. A. Gomez-Flechoso , A. Aparicio

In simple models of the Milky Way, tidally disrupting satellites produce long and thin---nearly one-dimensional---stellar streams. Using astrometric data from the Gaia second data release and photometry from the Dark Energy Survey, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Ana Bonaca , Charlie Conroy , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , David W. Hogg

The origin and survival of the Smith high-velocity HI cloud has so far defied explanation. This object has several remarkable properties: (i) its prograde orbit is ~100 km/s faster than the underlying Galactic rotation; (ii) its total gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 Thor Tepper-Garcia , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We present the first 3-dimensional high resolution hydro-dynamical simulations of the interaction between the hot ionised intra-cluster medium and the cold interstellar medium of spiral galaxies. Ram pressure and turbulent/viscous stripping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vicent Quilis , Ben Moore , Richard Bower

Stars and their kinematics provide one of the tools available for studies of the shapes of galaxies and their halos. In this review I focus on two specific applications: the shape of the Milky Way dark halo and the shape of the LMC disk.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Roeland P. van der Marel

We present evidence for a ring of stars in the plane of the Milky Way, extending at least from l = 180 deg to l = 227 deg with turnoff magnitude $g \sim 19.5$; the ring could encircle the Galaxy. We infer that the low Galactic latitude…

We model the kinematics of the high- and intermediate- velocity clouds (HVCs and IVCs) observed in absorption towards a sample of 55 Galactic halo stars with accurate distance measurements. We employ a simple model of a thick disc whose…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 A. Marasco , F. Fraternali , N. Lehner , J. C. Howk

Two studies have recently reported the discovery of pronounced Halo substructure in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) commissioning data. Here we show that this Halo substructure is almost in its entirety due to the expected tidal stream…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 Rodrigo Ibata , Michael Irwin , Geraint Lewis , Andrea Stolte

We present a new precision measurement of gas-phase abundances of S, O, N, Si, Fe, P, Al, Ca as well as molecular hydrogen (H_2) in the Leading Arm (region II, LAII) of the Magellanic Stream (MS) towards the Seyfert galaxy NGC 3783. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 P. Richter , A. J. Fox , B. P. Wakker , J. C. Howk , N. Lehner , K. A. Barger , E. D'Onghia , F. J. Lockman