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Related papers: Resolving the Beta-Discrepancy for Clusters of Gal…

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We use the galaxy cluster X-ray temperature distribution function to constrain the amplitude of the power spectrum of density inhomogeneities on the scale corresponding to clusters. We carry out the analysis for critical density universes,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pedro T P Viana , Andrew R Liddle

We present spatially-resolved analysis of the temperature and gas density profiles in 6 relaxed galaxy clusters at z = 0.4-0.54 using long-exposure Chandra observations. We derived the total cluster masses within the radius r_500 assuming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Kotov , A. Vikhlinin

The properties of clusters of galaxies offer key insights into the assembly process of structure in the universe. Numerical simulations of cosmic structure formation in a hierarchical, dark matter dominated universe suggest that galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Julia M. Comerford , Priyamvada Natarajan

We analyzed the luminosity-temperature-mass of gas (L_{X} - T - M_{g}) relation for sample of galaxy clusters that have been observed by the Chandra satellite. We used 21 high-redshift clusters (0.4 < z < 1.4). We assumed a power-law…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-12 Iu. Babyk , I. Vavilova

We study the relative fraction of galaxy morphological types in clusters, as a function of the projected local galaxy density and different global parameters: cluster projected gas density, cluster projected total mass density , and reduced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Mariano Dominguez , Hernan Muriel , Diego G. Lambas

Contradictory results have been reported on the time evolution of the alignment between clusters and their Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG). We study this topic by analyzing cosmological hydro-simulations of 24 massive clusters with…

The two-point correlation function is computed for galaxies and groups of galaxies selected using 3-dimensional information from the Updated Zwicky Galaxy Catalog - (UZC). The redshift space distortion of the correlation function…

We calibrate the galaxy cluster mass - temperature relation using the temperature profiles of intracluster gas observed with ASCA (for hot clusters) and ROSAT (for cool groups). Our sample consists of apparently relaxed clusters for which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Nevalainen , M. Markevitch , W. R. Forman

We use a sample of 62 clusters of galaxies to investigate the discrepancies of gas temperature and total mass within r500 between XMM-Newton and Chandra data. Comparisons of the properties show that: (1) Both the de-projected and projected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hai-Hui Zhao , Cheng-Kui Li , Yong Chen , Shu-Mei Jia , Li-Ming Song

In this paper, we propose a new method to obtain the depletion factor $\gamma(z)$, the ratio by which the measured baryon fraction in galaxy clusters is depleted with respect to the universal mean. We use exclusively galaxy cluster data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-01 R. F. L. Holanda

A sample consisting of 27 X-ray selected galaxy clusters from the XMM-LSS survey is used to study the evolution in the X-ray surface brightness profiles of the hot intracluster plasma. These systems are mostly groups and poor clusters, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Abdulmonem Alshino , Trevor Ponman , Florian Pacaud , Marguerite Pierre

Precision cosmology studies based on wide-field surveys of galaxy clusters benefit from constraints on intrinsic scatter in mass-observable relationships. In principle, two-parameter models combining direct measurements of galaxy cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. A. Ventimiglia , G. M. Voit , E. Rasia

We report on our ASCA, Keck, and ROSAT observations of MS1137.5+6625, the second most distant cluster of galaxies in the Einstein Extended Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS), at redshift 0.78. We now have X-ray temperatures, velocity…

The evolution of the properties of the hot gas that fills the potential well of galaxy clusters is poorly known, since models are unable to give robust predictions and observations lack a sufficient redshift leverage and are affected by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Andreon , G. Trinchieri , F. Pizzolato

We propose a new cosmological test of gravity, by using the observed mass fraction of X-ray emitting gas in massive galaxy clusters. The cluster gas fraction, believed to be a fair sample of the average baryon fraction in the Universe, is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Baojiu Li , Jian-hua He , Liang Gao

We present a statistical study of the occurrence and effects of the cooling cores in the clusters of galaxies in a flux-limited sample, HIFLUGCS, based on ROSAT and ASCA observations. About 49% of the clusters in this sample have a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Chen , T. H. Reiprich , H. Böhringer , Y. Ikebe , Y. -Y. Zhang

Under the assumption that the gas mass fraction of galaxy clusters estimated out to an outer hydrostatic radius is constant, it is possible to constrain the cosmological parameters by using the angular diameter distance relation with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Asantha R. Cooray

We present relations between X-ray luminosity and velocity dispersion (L-sigma), X-ray luminosity and gas mass (L-Mgas), and cluster radius and velocity dispersion (r500-sigma) for 62 galaxy clusters in the HIFLUGCS, an X-ray flux-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. -Y. Zhang , H. Andernach , C. A. Caretta , T. H. Reiprich , H. Boehringer , E. Puchwein , D. Sijacki , M. Girardi

Non-thermal pressure in galaxy clusters leads to underestimation of the mass of galaxy clusters based on hydrostatic equilibrium with thermal gas pressure. This occurs even for dynamically relaxed clusters that are used for calibrating the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Xun Shi , Eiichiro Komatsu , Daisuke Nagai , Erwin T. Lau

We present a parametric analysis of the intracluster medium and gravitating mass distribution of a statistical sample of 20 galaxy clusters using the phenomenological cluster model of Ascasibar and Diego. We describe an effective scheme for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Alastair J. R. Sanderson , Trevor J. Ponman