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Related papers: The frequency of planets in multiple systems

200 papers

Over the past 30 years, thousands of exoplanets have been discovered, revealing detailed demographics of planets outside the Solar System. One of the most dramatic features of the planet radius distribution is the radius gap, a lack of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Nathanael Burns-Watson , Kendall Sullivan , Adam Kraus

A large sample of planet-planet scattering events for three planet systems with different orbital separations and masses is analyzed with a multiple regression model. The dependence of the time for the onset of instability on the masses of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Francesco Marzari

The orbit eccentricities of the Solar System planets are unusually low compared to the average of known exoplanetary systems. A power law correlation has previously been found between the multiplicity of a planetary system and the orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Nanna Bach-Møller , Uffe Gråe Jørgensen

Roughly half of Sun-like stars have at least one stellar companion, whereas it is widely assumed that most known exoplanets orbit single stars, largely due to observational biases. However, astrometric surveys, direct imaging, and speckle…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Arianna Nigioni , Julia Venturini , Emeline Bolmont , Diego Turrini , Yann Alibert , Alexandre Emsenhuber

With $n$-body simulations we investigate the stability of tilted circumbinary planetary systems consisting of two nonzero mass planets. The planets are initially in circular orbits that are coplanar to each other, as would be expected if…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Cheng Chen , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin , C. J. Nixon

During the past 20 years, the idea that non-spherical planetary nebulae (PN) may need a binary or planetary interaction to be shaped was discussed by various authors. It is now generally agreed that the varied morphologies of PN cannot be…

To fully leverage the statistical strength of the large number of planets found by projects such as the Kepler survey, the properties of planets and their host stars must be measured as accurately as possible. One key population for planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Kendall Sullivan , Adam L. Kraus , Andrew W. Mann

The rich diversity of multi-planetary systems and their architectures is greatly contrasted by the uniformity exhibited within many of these systems. Previous studies have shown that compact Kepler systems tend to exhibit a peas-in-a-pod…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Alexandra Muresan , Carina Persson , Malcolm Fridlund

With the discovery of now more than 500 exoplanets, we present a statistical analysis of the planetary orbital periods and their relationship to the rotation periods of their parent stars. We test whether the structure of planetary orbits,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-22 Jean-Paul Zoghbi

The abundance and properties of planets orbiting binary stars - circumbinary planets - are largely unknown because they are difficult to detect with currently available techniques. Results from the Kepler satellite and other studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Johannes Sahlmann , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , David V. Martin

In the last few years, a number of planets have been proposed to orbit several post main-sequence binary star systems on the basis of observed variations in the timing of eclipses between the binary components. A common feature of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-28 Jonathan Horner , Robert Wittenmyer , Tobias Hinse , Jonathan Marshall , Alex Mustill

We investigate and compare the composition of M-dwarf planets in systems with only one known planet (``singles") to those residing in multi-planet systems (``multis") and the fundamental properties of their host stars. We restrict our…

This paper compares the statistical features of the sample of discovered extrasolar planets with those of the secondaries in nearby spectroscopic binaries, in order to enable us to distinguish between the two populations. Based on 32 planet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Mazeh , S. Zucker

Transiting planets in multiple-star systems, especially high-order multiples, make up a small fraction of the known planet population but provide unique opportunities to study the environments in which planets would have formed.…

The ejection of planets by the instability of planetary systems is a potential source of free-floating planets. We numerically simulate multi-planet systems to study the evolution process, the properties of surviving systems, and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Ruocheng Zhai , Man Hoi Lee , Tianjun Gan , Shude Mao

It has recently been shown that stellar clustering plays an important role in shaping the properties of planetary systems. We investigate how the multiplicity distributions and orbital periods of planetary systems depend on the 6D phase…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Steven N. Longmore , Mélanie Chevance , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

If it is commonly agreed that the presence of a (moderately) close stellar companion affects the formation and the dynamical evolution of giant planets, the frequency of giant planets residing in binary systems separated by less than 100 AU…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Eggenberger , S. Udry , G. Chauvin , T. Forveille , J. -L. Beuzit , A. -M. Lagrange , M. Mayor

Based on a large number of observations carried out in the last decade it appears that the fraction of stars with protoplanetary disks declines steadily between ~1 Myr and ~10 Myr. We do, however, know that the multiplicity fraction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Sebastian Daemgen , Ray Jayawardhana , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens , Elliot Meyer

Studying the orbital stability of multi-planet systems is essential to understand planet formation, estimate the stable time of an observed planetary system, and advance population synthesis models. Although previous studies have primarily…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-01 Sheng Yang , Liangyu Wu , Zekai Zheng , Masahiro Ogihara , Kangrou Guo , Wenzhan Ouyang , Yaxing He

Circumstellar dust disks have been observed around many nearby stars. However, many stars are part of binary or multiple stellar systems. A natural question arises regarding the presence and properties of such disks in systems with more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 David R. Rodriguez , Gaspard Duchene , Henry Tom , Grant Kennedy , Brenda Matthews , Jane Greaves , Harold Butner
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