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Related papers: The Cepheid Phase Lag Revisited

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The form and metallicity-dependence of Spitzer mid-infrared Cepheid relations are a source of debate. Consequently, Spitzer 3.6 and 4.5 um period-magnitude and period-color diagrams were re-examined via robust routines, thus providing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Majaess , D. G. Turner , W. Gieren

We present the results of a comprehensive theoretical investigation on the Period-Radius (PR) relation of classical Cepheids based on new sequences of full amplitude, nonlinear convective models constructed by adopting a wide range of both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bono Giuseppe , Caputo Filippina , Marconi Marcella

Photometric data for 593 Cepheids in the LMC, measured by Udalski et al. in the OGLE survey, augmented by 92 longer period Cepheids from other sources, are analyzed for the P-C and P-L relations, and for the variations of amplitude, light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann , B. Reindl

The ratio of pulsation to radial velocity (the projection factor) is currently limiting the accuracy of the interferometric Baade-Wesselink method. This work aims at establishing a link between the line asymmetry evolution over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Nardetto , D. Mourard , P. Kervella , Ph. Mathias , A. Merand , D. Bersier

Anomalous Cepheids (ACs) are less studied metal-poor pulsating stars ([Fe/H]<-1.5) compared to Classical Cepheids (CCs) and RR Lyrae stars. They follow distinct Period-Luminosity (PL) and Period-Wesenheit (PW) relations and pulsate in…

Fundamental mode classical Cepheids have light curves which repeat accurately enough that we can watch them evolve (change period). The new level of accuracy and quantity of data with the {\it Kepler} and {\it MOST} satellites probes this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-21 N. R. Evans , R. Szabo , L. Szabados , A. Derekas , L. Kiss , J. Matthews , C. Cameron , the MOST Team

The Galactic calibration of the period-luminosity (PL) relation for classical Cepheids is examined using trigonometric, open cluster, and pulsation parallaxes, which help establish independent versions of the relationship. The calibration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-03 David G. Turner , Daniel J. Majaess , David J. Lane , J. Rosvick , Arne Henden , David Balam

We analyse the presence of nonradial oscillations in Cepheids, a problem which has not been theoretically revised since the work of Dziembowsky (1977) and Osaki (1977). Our analysis is motivated by a work of Moskalik et al. (2004) which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Mulet-Marquis , W. Glatzel , I. Baraffe , C. Winisdoerffer

The theoretical period-luminosity relation for Cepheids was deduced from stellar evolution and pulsation computations. Questions concerning the metallicity dependence of the relation as well as the constancy of the pulsation `constant' Q in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Saio , A. Gautschy

Results concerning the dependence of photometric and radial velocity amplitudes on metallicity are presented based on about 200 Galactic classical Cepheids pulsating in the fundamental mode. The Galactic distribution of the [Fe/H] value of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Klagyivik , L. Szabados

The absolute calibration of period-luminosity (PL) relations of Cepheids in the Milky Way (MW) and its nearby galaxies has been a cornerstone in determining extragalactic distances and the current local expansion rate of the Universe.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Gautam Bhuyan , Shashi Kanbur , Sukanta Deb , Louise Breuval , Anupam Bhardwaj , Mami Deka , Earl P. Bellinger , Kerdaris Kurbah

High-resolution spectroscopy of pulsating stars is a powerful tool to study the dynamical structure of their atmosphere. Lines asymmetry is used to derive the center-of-mass velocity of the star, while a direct measurement of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-03 N. Nardetto , P. Mathias , A. Fokin , E. Chapellier , G. Pietrzynski , W. Gieren , D. Graczyk , D. Mourard

Evolutionary tracks for $2-8M_\odot$ stars, with metallicities of $Z=0.014$, $0.006$, and $0.002$, including rotation, are computed with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA). We study how rotation impacts the evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 R. Smolec , R. Singh Rathour , V. Hocdé

The period-luminosity (PL) relation of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) plays a pivotal role in extra-galactic distance measurement and the determination of the Hubble constant $(H_{0})$. In this work, we probe the geometry of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-06 Gautam Bhuyan , Sukanta Deb , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Mami Deka , Anupam Bhardwaj

Classical Cepheids are the most popular distance indicators and tracers of young stellar populations. The key advantage is that they are bright and they can be easily identified in Local Group and Local Volume galaxies. Their evolutionary…

It has been observed that Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds have lower masses for the same luminosity than those in the Milky Way. The model, from Neilson & Lester (2008), of pulsation-driven mass loss for Cepheids is applied to theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

Cepheid masses derived from pulsations or binary dynamics are generally lower than those derived from stellar evolution models. Recent efforts have been dedicated to investigating the effects of abundances, mass loss, rotation, convection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-14 Joyce A. Guzik , Ebraheem Farag , Jakub Ostrowski , Nancy R. Evans , Hilding Neilson , Sofia Moschou , Jeremy J. Drake

The OGLE project led to discovery of earlier unknown forms of multiperiodic pulsation in Cepheids. Often, the observed periods may be explained in terms of simultaneous excitation of two or rarely three radial modes. However, a secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-06 W. A. Dziembowski

Analyses of recent observations of the sole classical Cepheid in the Kepler field, V1154 Cygni, found random changes of about 30 minutes in the pulsation period. These period changes challenge standard theories of pulsation and evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Hilding R. Neilson , Richard Ignace

Classical Cepheids are primary distance indicators playing a fundamental role in the calibration of the extragalactic distance scale. The possible dependence of their characteristic Period-Luminosity (PL) relation on chemical composition is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Marconi , I. Musella , G. Fiorentino , G. Clementini , A. Aloisi , F. Annibali , R. Contreras Ramos , A. Saha , M. Tosi , R. P. van der Marel
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