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Related papers: Swift X-ray Observations of Classical Novae

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The Swift GRB satellite is an excellent facility for studying novae. Its rapid response time and sensitive X-ray detector provides an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the previously poorly sampled evolution of novae in the X-ray…

Novae have been reported as transients for more than two thousand years. Their bright optical outbursts are the result of explosive nuclear burning of gas accreted from a binary companion onto a white dwarf. Novae containing a white dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-29 Julian P. Osborne

The rapid response capabilities of the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, together with the daily planning of its observing schedule, make it an ideal mission for following novae in the X-ray and UV bands, particularly during their early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-05 K. L. Page , A. P. Beardmore , J. P. Osborne

Detection of X-ray emission from classical novae in their post-outburst stages provides crucial information about the nova phenomenon. The soft X-ray emission gives a direct insight into the remaining hot nuclear burning shell. A numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gloria Sala , Margarita Hernanz

Detection of X-rays from classical novae, both in outburst and post-outburst, provides unique and crucial information about the explosion mechanism. Soft X-rays reveal the hot white dwarf photosphere, whenever hydrogen (H) nuclear burning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Hernanz , G. Sala

I review X-ray observations of classical and recurrent novae in outburst. Significant X-ray flux is emitted by the nova shell, with a peak luminosity up to 10**35 erg/cm**2/s in the 0.2-10 keV range.In recurrent nova systems, or in novae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Marina Orio

Classical novae are expected to emit gamma rays during their explosions. The most important contribution to the early gamma-ray emission comes from the annihilation with electrons of the positrons generated by the decay of 13N and 18F. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Senziani , G. K. Skinner , P. Jean , M. Hernanz

We have analysed 350 pointed and serendipitous observations of 108 different classical and recurrent novae in outburst and in quiescence, contained in the ROSAT archive. One aim was to search for super-soft X-ray sources and we found only 3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Orio , J. Covington , H. Ogelman

We present a result of X-ray supernovae (SNe) survey using the Swift satellite public archive. An automatic searching program was designed to search X-ray SNe among all of the Swift archival observations between November 2004 and February…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-09-06 K. L. Li , Chun. S. J. Pun

Models of nova outbursts suggest that an X-ray flash should occur just after hydrogen ignition. However, this X-ray flash has never been observationally confirmed. We present four theoretical light curves of the X-ray flash for two very…

The first supersoft source (SSS) identification with an optical nova in M 31 was based on ROSAT observations. Twenty additional X-ray counterparts (mostly identified as SSS by their hardness ratios) were detected using archival ROSAT,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 W. Pietsch

Classical novae occur on the surface of an accreting white dwarf in a binary system. After ejection of a fraction of the envelope and when the expanding shell becomes optically thin to X-rays, a bright source of supersoft X-rays arises,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-10 G. Sala , J. U. Ness , M. Hernanz , J. Greiner

For several novae, a bright X-ray source with a spectrum resembling the class of Super Soft X-ray Sources (SSS) has been observed a few weeks to months after outburst. Novae are powered by explosive nuclear burning on the surface of a white…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. -U. Ness

A classical nova results from runaway thermonuclear explosions on the surface of a white dwarf that accretes matter from a low-mass main-sequence stellar companion. In 2012 and 2013, three novae were detected in gamma rays and stood in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-05 LAT Collaboration

(Abridged) Classical novae (CNe) have recently been reported to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbour galaxy M 31. We carried out a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner , V. Burwitz , J. Fliri

We searched for precursive soft X-ray flashes (SXFs) associated with optically-discovered classical or recurrent novae in the data of five-years all-sky observations with Gas Slit Camera (GSC) of the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 Mikio Morii , Hitoshi Yamaoka , Tatehiro Mihara , Masaru Matsuoka , Nobuyuki Kawai

The March 2011 outburst of the poorly-studied cataclysmic variable NSV 1436 offered an opportunity to decide between dwarf nova and recurrent nova classifications. We use seven daily observations in the X-ray and UV by the Swift satellite,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 J. P. Osborne , K. L. Page , A. A. Henden , J. -U. Ness , M. F. Bode , G. J. Schwarz , S. Starrfield , J. J. Drake , E. Kuulkers , A. P. Beardmore

Aims: The launch of Swift has allowed many more novae to be observed regularly over the X-ray band. Such X-ray observations of novae can reveal ejecta shocks and the nuclear burning white dwarf, allowing estimates to be made of the ejecta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 K. L. Page , J. P. Osborne , A. M. Read , P. A. Evans , J. -U. Ness , A. P. Beardmore , M. Bode , G. J. Schwarz , S. Starrfield

Classical novae are phenomena caused by explosive hydrogen burning on an accreting white dwarf. So far, only one classical nova has been identified in X-rays before the actual optical outburst occurred (V2487 Oph). The recently discovered…

The purpose of this study is to find transient X-ray sources in M31, and to investigate and classify their nature. Three X-ray transients were observed with Swift. For each of the three X-ray transients we use the Swift X-ray and optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Voss , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , H. Stiele , J. Greiner , G. Sala , D. H. Hartmann , D. Hatzidimitriou
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