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Recent measurements like the t tbar gamma production by CDF as well as the Br(B ->Xs gamma) and ACP (B->Xs gamma) are used to constrain the magnetic and electric dipole moments of the top quark. The B->Xs gamma measurements by themselves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Antonio O. Bouzas , F. Larios

If the Universe has non-trivial spatial topology, observables depend on both the parameters of the spatial manifold and the position and orientation of the observer. In infinite Euclidean space, most cosmological observables arise from the…

We examine systematically the (in)consistency between cosmological constraints as obtained from various current data sets of the expansion history, Large Scale Structure (LSS), and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from Planck. We run…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Weikang Lin , Mustapha Ishak

Primordial statistical anisotropy is a key indicator to investigate early Universe models and has been probed by the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. In this paper, we examine tensor-mode CMB fluctuations generated from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-29 Maresuke Shiraishi , David F. Mota , Angelo Ricciardone , Frederico Arroja

Cosmological CPT violation will rotate the polarized direction of CMB photons, convert partial CMB E mode into B mode and vice versa. It will generate non-zero EB, TB spectra and change the EE, BB, TE spectra. This phenomenon gives us a way…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Hua Zhai , Si-Yu Li , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

We present a sample-variance-limited measurement of the temperature power spectrum ($TT$) of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) using observations of a $\sim\! 1500 \,\mathrm{deg}^2$ field made by SPT-3G in 2018. We report multifrequency…

In this paper we describe a method to compute Generalized Polarization Tensors. These tensors are the coefficients appearing in the multipolar expansion of the steady state voltage perturbation caused by an inhomogeneity of constant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Yves Capdeboscq , Anton Bongio Karrman , Jean-Claude Nédélec

Precise measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy have been one of the foremost concerns in modern cosmology as it provides valuable information on the cosmology of the universe. However, an accurate estimation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-20 Fidy A. Ramamonjisoa , Subharthi Ray , Sanjit Mitra , Tarun Souradeep

As the data on CMB anisotropies improve and potential cosmological applications are realized, it will be increasingly important for theoretical calculations to be as accurate as possible. All modern calculations for inflationary-inspired…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu , Douglas Scott , Naoshi Sugiyama , Martin White

The isoscalar toroidal dipole strength distributions in spherical nuclei are calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. It is suggested that the recently observed "low-lying component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , T. Niksic

Observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe are used to establish an upper limit for the amplitude of the tensor mode marginalized over all other cosmological parameters within the class of adiabatic inflationary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Novosyadlyj , R. Durrer , S. Apunevych

Conformal fluctuations of the metric tensor at the Planck scale are considered. They give rise to a lower bound of the proper length. This leads to finite expressions for quantities related to propagators without the need of renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex H. Blin

Starting from the Maxwell's equations and without resort to the paraxial approximation, we derive equations describing stationary (1+1)-dimensional beams propagating at an arbitrary direction in an optical crystal with cubic symmetry and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris V. Gisin , Boris A. Malomed

A macroscopic description of thermoelectric phenomena involves several tensorial transport coefficients. Textbook microscopic Kubo formulas for them are plagued with ambiguities in the definitions of the current operators and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-22 Anton Kapustin , Lev Spodyneiko

We argue that for a Higgs boson mass M_H ~125 GeV, as suggested by recent Higgs searches at the LHC, the inclusion of electroweak radiative corrections in the relationship between the pole and MS-bar masses of the top quark reduces the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Fred Jegerlehner , Mikhail Yu. Kalmykov , Bernd A. Kniehl

The large-angular-scale falloff in the autocorrelation function for the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature has long intrigued cosmologists and fueled speculation about suppressed superhorizon power. Here we highlight an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-13 Jahmour J. Givans , Marc Kamionkowski

In inflationary models, gravitational waves are produced and generate B-type polarization in the CMB. Since B polarization is only generated by gravity waves it does not suffer from the cosmic variance. A perfect decomposition of the CMB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mihail Amarie , Christopher Hirata , Uros Seljak

Upcoming measurements of the small-scale primary cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization power spectra ($TT$/$TE$/$EE$) are anticipated to yield transformative constraints on new physics, including the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 Fiona McCarthy , J. Colin Hill , Mathew S. Madhavacheril

Exact order estimates are obtained of the best $m$-term trigonometric approximations of the Nikol'skii-Besov classes $B^r_{p, \theta}$ of periodic functions of one and many variables in the space $B_{q,1}$. In the univariate case ($d=1$),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Kateryna Pozharska , Anatolii Romanyuk

The connection between the dipolar modulation asymmetry and the quadrupole-octopole alignment in the CMB is studied in this work. First, a generalization of the dipolar modulation model is proposed by considering that the amplitude may…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 A. Marcos-Caballero , E. Martínez-González
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