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The origin of magnetic fields in intermediate-mass and high-mass stars is fundamentally a mystery. Clues toward solving this basic astrophysical problem can likely be found at the pre-main sequence (PMS) evolutionary stage. With this work,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Wade , S. Bagnulo , D. Drouin , J. D. Landstreet , D. Monin

We discuss spectral energy distributions of a sample of Herbig Ae/Be stars in the context of a passive irradiated disk model. The data have been presented earlier by Meeus et al (2001), and preliminary interpretations of these data were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Dominik , C. P. Dullemond , L. B. F. M. Waters , S. Walch

We present the results of our observations of eight magnetic Herbig Ae/Be stars obtained with the X-shooter spectrograph mounted on UT2 at the VLT. X-shooter provides a simultaneous, medium-resolution and high-sensitivity spectrum over the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. A. Pogodin , S. Hubrig , R. V. Yudin , M. Schoeller , J. F. Gonzalez , B. Stelzer

We report near-infrared photometric measurements of 35 Herbig Ae/Be candidate stars obtained with direct imaging and aperture photometry. Observations were made through the broadband J, H, and K' filters, with each source imaged in at least…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Ryan L. Doering , Margaret Meixner

We present optical spectroscopy observations of 145 high-mass pre-main sequence candidates from the catalogue of Vioque et al. (2020). From these, we provide evidence for the Herbig nature of 128 sources. This increases the number of known…

We present the ASCA results of intermediate-mass pre-main-sequence stars (PMSs), or Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes). Among the 35 ASCA pointed-sources, we detect 11 plausible X-ray counterparts. X-ray luminosities of the detected sources in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Kenji Hamaguchi , Shigeo Yamauchi , Katsuji Koyama

Accretion rates from disks around pre-main sequence stars are of importance for our understanding of planetary formation and disk evolution. We provide in this paper estimates of the mass accretion rates in the disks around a large sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Garcia Lopez , A. Natta , L. Testi , E. Habart

We have acquired sub-millimeter observations of 33 fields containing 37 Herbig Ae/Be (HAEBE) stars or potential HAEBE stars, including SCUBA maps of all but two of these stars. Nine target stars show extended dust emission. The other 18 are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Göran Sandell , David A. Weintraub , Murad Hamidouche

This work presents X-Shooter/VLT spectra of the prototypical, isolated Herbig Ae stars HD 31648 (MWC 480) and HD 163296 over five epochs separated by timescales ranging from days to months. Each spectrum spans over a wide wavelength range…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 I. Mendigutía , S. D. Brittain , C. Eiroa , G. Meeus , B. Montesinos , A. Mora , J. Muzerolle , R. D. Oudmaijer , E. Rigliaco

We have investigated the infrared spectra of all 46 Herbig Ae/Be stars for which spectroscopic data is available in the ISO data archive. Our quantitative analysis of these spectra focusses on the emission bands linked to polycyclic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bram Acke , Mario E. van den Ancker

With the KOSMA 3-m telescope, 54 Herbig Ae/Be stars were surveyed in CO and $^{13}$CO emission lines. The properties of the stars and their circumstellar environments are studied by fitting the SEDs. The mean line width of $^{13}$CO (2-1)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Tie Liu , Huawei Zhang , Yuefang Wu , Sheng-Li Qin , Martin Miller

Among the A/B stars, about 5% host large-scale organised magnetic fields. These magnetic stars show also abundance anomalies in their spectra, and are therefore called the magnetic Ap/Bp stars. Most of these stars are also slow rotators…

We identify 20 F-type Herbig stars and provide a list of 22 pre-main-sequence candidates from LAMOST DR8. The effective temperature, distance, extinction, stellar luminosity, mass, and radius are derived for each Herbig star based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Yun-Jin Zhang , A-Li Luo , Bi-Wei Jiang , Wen Hou , Fang Zuo , Bing Du , Shuo Li , Yong-Heng Zhao

The results of spectroscopic study of Ae Herbig star RR Tau are reported. The observations were carried out with a moderate resolution. In accordance with the presented data the Halpha line exhibits a double-peaked emission profile. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 V. I. Kardopolov , L. N. Kondratyeva

This work presents the determination of the effective temperature, gravity, metallicity, mass, luminosity and age of 27 young early-type stars, most of them in the age range 1-10 Myr, and three -suspected- hot companions of post-T Tauri…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Montesinos , Carlos Eiroa , Alcione Mora , Bruno Merin

The number of well-studied early-type pre-main-sequence objects is very limited, hampering the study of massive star formation from an observational point of view. Here, we present the results of VLT/FORS2 spectropolarimetric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 K. M. Ababakr , J. R. Fairlamb , R. D. Oudmaijer , M. E. van den Ancker

We report on the effects of two disk properties on the continuum linear polarization signature of classical Be stars. First, we investigate the effect of including metallicity in computing the thermal structure of the circumstellar gas on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Robbie J. Halonen , Carol E. Jones

We present Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) spectra of fourteen isolated Herbig Ae/Be (HAEBE) stars, to study the characteristics of their circumstellar dust. These spectra show large star-to-star differences, in the emission features of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. Meeus , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Bouwman , M. E. van den Ancker , C. Waelkens , K. Malfait

We examine He I 10830 profile morphologies for a sample of 56 Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAEBES). We find significant differences between HAEBES and CTTSs in the statistics of both blue-shifted absorption (i.e. mass outflows) and red-shifted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Wilson Cauley , Christopher M. Johns-Krull

We present the results of HST/STIS and WFPC2 observations of LkHa 233 and its environment. LkHa233 is a Herbig Ae/Be star with a collimated bipolar jet. We investigate optical forbidden lines along the LkHa 233 jet to determine physical…

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