English
Related papers

Related papers: Neutrino Cooled Disk and Its Stability

200 papers

To understand why supercritical accretion is feasible onto a neutron star, we carefully examine the accretion flow dynamics by 2.5-dimensional general relativistic (GR) radiation magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) simulations, comparing the cases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Shin Mineshige , Ken Ohsuga

We investigate the transition of a radiatively inefficient phase of a viscous two temperature accreting flow to a cooling dominated phase and vice versa around black holes. Based on a global sub-Keplerian accretion disc model in steady…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Monika Sinha , S. R. Rajesh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study nucleosynthesis in low accretion rate hot advective flows around black holes. We find that matter is generally photo-dissociated into protons and neutrons inside the disk. These neutrons stay around black holes for longer time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We performed two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic simulations of supercritical accretion flows around neutron stars (NSs). In contrast with the accretion flows onto black holes (BHs), we find that the shell-shaped high-density regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ken Ohsuga

We examine the stability of a standing shock wave within a spherical accretion flow onto a gravitating star, in the context of core-collapse supernova explosions. Our focus is on the effect of nuclear dissociation below the shock on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Rodrigo Fernández , Christopher Thompson

We investigate two-temperature accretion flows onto strongly magnetized compact stars. Matter is accreted in the form of an accretion disc upto the disc radius ($r_{\rm d}$), where, the magnetic pressure exceeds both the gas and ram…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-19 Shilpa Sarkar , Kuldeep Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Philippe Laurent

We explore low angular momentum accretion flows onto black holes formed after the collapse of massive stellar cores. In particular, we consider the state of the gas falling quasi-spherically onto stellar-mass black holes in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Multiple models have been suggested over the years to explain the structure and support of accretion disks around supermassive black holes, from the standard thin thermal-pressure-dominated $\alpha$-disk model to more recent models that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-28 Yashvardhan Tomar , Philip F. Hopkins , Kyle Kremer

In the binary-driven hypernova model of long gamma-ray bursts, a carbon-oxygen star explodes as a supernova in presence of a neutron star binary companion in close orbit. Hypercritical (i.e. highly super-Eddington) accretion of the ejecta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-12 J. D. Uribe , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , J. A. Rueda

We report on simulations in general relativity of magnetized disks onto black hole binaries. We vary the binary mass ratio from 1:1 to 1:10 and evolve the systems when they orbit near the binary-disk decoupling radius. We compare (surface)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Roman Gold , Vasileios Paschalidis , Zachariah B. Etienne , Stuart L. Shapiro , Harald P. Pfeiffer

We provide a unified description of thermal equilibria of black hole accretion disks, including the newly-discovered advection-dominated solutions. We classify the solutions on the basis of optical depth and importance of advection cooling.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xingming Chen , Marek A. Abramowicz , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Ramesh Narayan , Insu Yi

The black hole in our Galactic Center is extremely underluminous for the amount of hot gas available for accretion. Theoretical understanding of this fact rests on a likely but not entirely certain assumption that the electrons in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei Nayakshin

Hyper-accretion discs around black holes emit copious neutrinos and anti-neutrinos. A fraction of the emitted neutrinos convert to electron-positron plasma above the disc through the annihilation reaction $\nu\bar\nu\to e^+e^-$. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Ivan Zalamea , Andrei M. Beloborodov

The properties of superdense matter in neutron star (NS) cores control NS thermal states by affecting the efficiency of neutrino emission from NS interiors. To probe these properties we confront the theory of thermal evolution of NSs with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 K. P. Levenfish , P. Haensel

The temperature of hot accretion flows around black holes is sufficiently high for the ignition of nuclear reactions. This is potentially an important nucleosynthesis mechanism in the universe. As the first step in studying this problem, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Zhang , Y. Wang , F. Yuan , F. Ding , X. L. Luo , Q. H. Peng

We calculate the nuclear composition of matter in accretion disks surrounding stellar mass black holes as are thought to accompany gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We follow a mass element in the accretion disk starting at the point of nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

We studied the outflow behaviour from accretion discs around black holes taking into account the vertical equilibrium accretion flow model. The outflow rate is found to depend crucially on flow composition. Our approach is to study the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-02 Rajiv Kumar , Chandra B. Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 Eduardo M. Gutiérrez , Florencia L. Vieyro , Gustavo E. Romero

The accretion of hot, dense matter which consists of heavy nuclei, free nucleons, degenerated electrons, photons and neutrinos is studied. The composition of free nucleons and their chemical potentials are provided through the equation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yokosawa , S. Uematsu , J. Abe

We study thermal states of transiently accreting neutron stars (with mean accretion rates $\dot{M} \sim 10^{-14}-10^{-9}$ M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$) determined by the deep crustal heating of accreted matter sinking into stellar interiors. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. G. Yakovlev , K. P. Levenfish , P. Haensel