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Related papers: Extended HI Rotation Curve of M31 using deep DRAO …

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New HI observations of Messier 31 (M31) obtained with the Effelsberg and Green Bank 100-m telescopes make it possible to measure the rotation curve of that galaxy out to ~35 kpc. Between 20 and 35 kpc, the rotation curve is nearly flat at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Claude Carignan , Laurent Chemin , Walter K. Huchtmeier , Felix J. Lockman

[Abridged] We present a new deep 21-cm survey of the Andromeda galaxy, based on high resolution observations performed with the Synthesis Telescope and the 26-m antenna at DRAO. The HI distribution and kinematics of the disc are analyzed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Laurent Chemin , Claude Carignan , Tyler Foster

To gain a better understanding of the Andromeda galaxy M31 and its role in the Local Group, measuring its mass precisely is essential. In this work, we have constructed the rotation curve of M31 out to $\sim$125 kpc using 13,679 M31 objects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-04 Xiangwei Zhang , Bingqiu Chen , Pinjian Chen , Jiarui Sun , Zhijia Tian

We test cosmological models of structure formation using the rotation curve of the nearest spiral galaxy, M31, determined using a recent deep, full-disk 21-cm imaging survey smoothed to 466 pc resolution. We fit a tilted ring model to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Edvige Corbelli , Silvio Lorenzoni , René A. M. Walterbos , Robert Braun , David A. Thilker

Large-scale dust heating and cooling in the diffuse medium of M31 is studied using the HiRes IRAS maps in conjunction with UV, optical (UBV) and the HI maps. A dust heating/cooling model is developed based on a radiative transfer model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cong Xu , George Helou

We present the 21-cm rotation curve of the nearby galaxy M33 out to a galactocentric distance of 16 kpc (13 disk scale-lengths). The rotation curve keeps rising out to the last measured point and implies a dark halo mass larger than 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Paolo Salucci

A 25 $\rm deg^2$ region, including the M81 complex (M81, M82, NGC 3077), NGC 2976 and IC2574, was mapped during ~3000 hours with the DRAO synthesis telescope. With a physical resolution of ~1 kpc, these observations allow us to probe a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 A. Sorgho , T. Foster , C. Carignan , L. Chemin

The study of the gas kinematic in the central 1.5kpc x 1.5kpc region of M31 has revealed several surprises. The starting point of this investigation was the detection at the IRAM-30m telescope of molecular gas with very large line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Anne-Laure Melchior , Francoise Combes

With IRAM-30m/HERA, we have detected CO(2-1) gas complexes within 30 arcsec (~100 pc) from the center of M31 amounting to a minimum total mass of 4.2 x 10^4 Msol (one third of the positions are detected). Averaging the whole HERA field, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. -L. Melchior , F. Combes

We observed 21 polarized background radio sources in the field of M31 at 1.365 GHz and 1.652 GHz, and determined their rotation measures (RMs). The RM data show that the regular magnetic field of the disk probably extends from about 5 kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Han , R. Beck , E. M. Berkhuijsen

M31 and M33 serve as ideal places to study distributions of dust in the outskirts of spiral galaxies. In this letter, using about 0.2 million stars selected from the LAMOST data and combining precise photometry and parallaxes from the Gaia…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-05 Ruoyi Zhang , Haibo Yuan

As part of the SPLASH survey of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) and its neighbors, we have obtained Keck/DEIMOS spectra of the compact elliptical (cE) satellite M32. This is the first resolved-star kinematical study of any cE galaxy. In contrast…

The mechanisms governing the star formation rate in spiral galaxies are not yet clear. The nearby, almost face-on, and interacting galaxy M51 offers an excellent opportunity to study at high spatial resolutions the local star formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. F. Schuster , C. Kramer , M. Hitschfeld , S. Garcia-Burillo , B. Mookerjea

We present new HI observations of the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC 3741. This galaxy has an extremely extended HI disk, which allows us to trace the rotation curve out to unprecedented distances in terms of the optical disk: we reach 42 B-band…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Gentile , P. Salucci , U. Klein , G. L. Granato

The properties of the gas in halos of galaxies constrain global models of the interstellar medium. Kinematical information is of particular interest since it is a clue to the origin of the gas. Here we report observations of the kinematics…

We report on preliminary results from a new deep 21-cm survey of the Andromeda galaxy, based on observations performed with the Synthesis Telescope and the 26-m antenna at DRAO. The HI distribution and kinematics of the disc are analyzed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Laurent Chemin , Claude Carignan , Tyler Foster

Theories of galaxy formation predict the existence of extended gas halo around spiral galaxies. If there are 10-100 nG magnetic fields at several ten kpc distances from the galaxies, extended galactic cosmic ray (CR) haloes could also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-01 M. S. Pshirkov , V. V. Vasiliev , K. A. Postnov

Neutral hydrogen observations of the nearby, edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891 reveal the presence of an HI halo extending up to at least 5 kpc from the plane. This halo gas appears to rotate 25 to 100 km/s more slowly than the gas in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 R. A. Swaters , R. Sancisi , J. M. van der Hulst

In this paper, we use the outer-galactic HI scale height data as well as the observed rotation curve as constraints to determine the halo density distribution of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). We model the galaxy as a gravitationally-coupled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arunima Banerjee , Chanda J. Jog
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