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Related papers: Hybrid protoneutron stars within a static approach

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Different types of phase transition from hadron to quark at high density near zero temperature may occur in the inner core of hybrid stars. We investigate the impacts of phase transition types and quark models on properties of hybrid star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Yida Yang , Chen Wu , Ji-Feng Yang

A hadronic chiral SU(3) model is applied to neutron and proto-neutron stars, taking into account trapped neutrinos, finite temperature and entropy. The transition to the chirally restored phase is studied and global properties of the stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-10 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

The hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of compact stars is investigated, when the transition proceeds through a mixed phase. The hadronic phase is described in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory, when also the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-02 G. B. Alaverdyan

The effect of pasta phases on the quark-hadron phase transition is investigated for a set of relativistic mean-field equations of state for both hadron and quark matter. The results of the full numerical solution with pasta phases are…

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition inside neutron stars and obtain mass-radius relations for hybrid stars. The equation of state for the quark phase using the standard NJL model is too soft leading to an unstable star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , M. Fiolhais

The cooling of compact isolated objects for different values of the gravitational mass has been simulated for two alternative assumptions. One is that the interior of the star is purely hadronic and second that the star can have a rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Grigorian

We present the recent progress of the hybrid quark-meson-nucleon model for multi-messenger astronomy that unifies the thermodynamics of quark and hadronic degrees of freedom. The obtained equation of state is in accordance with nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Michał Marczenko

One of the key ingredients to understand the properties of neutrons stars is the equation of state at finite densities far beyond nuclear saturation. Investigating the phase structure of quark matter that might be realized in the core of NS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 T. Klahn , C. D. Roberts , D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin

On the basis of the percolation picture from the hadronic phase with hyperons to the quark phase with strangeness, we construct a new equation of state (EOS) with the pressure interpolated as a function of the baryon density. The maximum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

Employing the most recent parametrization of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen group, we investigate, in the framework of the Brueckner--Bethe--Goldstone many-body theory at zero temperature, the influence of neutrino trapping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Vidaña , I. Bombaci , A. Polls , A. Ramos

We calculate several neutron star properties, for static and/or rotating stars, using equations of state based on different microscopic models. These include our Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model and others derived from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-02 F. Sammarruca , Pei Liu

In this chapter we discuss some possible physical pictures that describe the constitution of the inner crust of compact objects. Different relativistic models both with constant couplings and density dependent ones are used. We calculate…

In this paper we investigate the thermal evolution of hybrid stars, objects composed of a quark matter core, enveloped by ordinary hadronic matter. Our purpose is to investigate how important are the microscopic properties of the quark core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-31 R. Negreiros , V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

We determine the quark-hadron transition line in the whole region of temperature (T) and baryon-number chemical potential (\mu_B) from lattice QCD results and neutron-star mass measurements, making the quark-hadron hybrid model that is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-29 Takahiro Sasaki , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Michio Kohno , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We study the quark-hadron mixed phase in proto-neutron stars with the finite-size effects. In the calculations of pasta structures appeared in the mixed phase, the Gibbs conditions require the pressure balance and chemical equilibrium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

In the first part of this paper, we investigate the possible existence of a structured hadron-quark mixed phase in the cores of neutron stars. This phase, referred to as the hadron-quark pasta phase, consists of spherical blob, rod, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-16 F. Weber , D. Farrell , W. M. Spinella , G. Malfatti , M. G. Orsaria , G. A. Contrera , I. Maloney

Nucleonic matter is described within a su(2) extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Several parametrizations with different nuclear matter saturation properties are proposed. At subsaturation, nuclear pasta phases are calculated within two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Helena Pais , Débora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

We investigate the possible sequels, for the hybrid compact stars consisting of nucleons, hyperons and three flavour color-flavor-locked quarks phase under global neutrality and chemical equilibrium conditions. The hadron equations of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 Suman Thakur , Shashi K Dhiman

We study the impact of a hadron-quark phase transition on the maximum neutron-star mass. The hadronic part of the equation of state relies on the most up-to-date Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals, fitted to essentially all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-26 N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer