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We estimate the fraction of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) that remain undetected by optical SN searches due to obscuration by large amounts of dust in their host galaxies. This effect is especially important in luminous and ultraluminous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 S. Mattila , T. Dahlen , A. Efstathiou , E. Kankare , J. Melinder , A. Alonso-Herrero , M. A. Perez-Torres , S. Ryder , P. Vaisanen , G. Ostlin

The detection of obscured supernovae (SNe) in near-infrared monitoring campaigns of starburst galaxies has shown that a significant fraction of SNe is missed by optical surveys. However, the number of SNe detected in ground-based near-IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Cresci , F. Mannucci , M. Della Valle , R. Maiolino

We report the results of our ongoing search for extincted supernovae (SNe) at near-infrared wavelengths. We have monitored at 2.2 micron a sample of 46 Luminous Infrared Galaxies and detected 4 SNe. The number of detections is still small…

A handful of nearby supernovae (SNe) with visual extinctions of a few magnitudes have recently been discovered. However, an undiscovered population of much more highly extinguished (A(V) > 10) core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is likely to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mattila , W. P. S. Meikle , R. Greimel

Using observed star formation rates at redshifts up to z ~ 5, we calculate cosmic supernova rates for core collapse and Type Ia supernovae. Together with supernova statistics and detailed light curves, we estimate the number of supernovae,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Dahlen , Claes Fransson

Optical searches can only detect supernovae with a limited amount of dust extinction. This is a severe limitation as most of the core-collapse SNe could explode inside dusty regions. We describe a few ongoing projects aimed at detecting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Mannucci , G. Cresci , R. Maiolino , M. Della Valle

A large fraction of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) in luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) remain undetected due to extremely high line-of-sight host galaxy dust extinction, and strong contrast between the SN and the galaxy background in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-24 I. Mäntynen , E. Kankare , S. Mattila , A. Efstathiou , S. D. Ryder , T. M. Reynolds , C. Vassallo , P. Väisänen

The use of SN rates to probe explosion scenarios and to trace the cosmic star formation history received a boost from a number of synoptic surveys. There has been a recent claim of a mismatch by a factor of two between star formation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Miluzio , E. Cappellaro , M. T. Botticella , G. Cresci , L. Greggio , F. Mannucci , S. Benetti , F. Bufano , N. Elias-Rosa , A. Pastorello , M. Turatto , L. Zampieri

IR and Radio band observations of heavily extinguished regions in starburst galaxies suggest a very high SN rate associated with such regions. Optically measured supernova (SN) rates may therefore underestimate the total SN rate by factors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce Grossan , Earl Spillar , Robert Tripp , Norbert Pirzkal , Brian M. Sutin , Paul Johnson

Observational identification of the first stars is one of the great challenges in the modern astronomy. Although a single first star is too faint to be detected, supernova explosions of the first stars can be bright enough. An important…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Masaomi Tanaka , Takashi J. Moriya , Naoki Yoshida

Observations of high-redshift supernovae (SNe) open a novel opportunity to study the massive star population in the early Universe. We study the detectability of superluminous SNe with upcoming optical and near-infrared (NIR) surveys. Our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Masaomi Tanaka , Takashi J. Moriya , Naoki Yoshida , Ken'ichi Nomoto

The Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) and Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH) multi-cycle treasury programs with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have provided new opportunities to…

We model the number of detectable supernovae (SNe) as a function of redshift at different flux thresholds, making use of the observed properties of local SNe, such as their lightcurves, fiducial spectra, and peak magnitude distributions. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei Mesinger , Benjamin D. Johnson , Zoltan Haiman

Core collapse supernova (CCSN) rates suffer from large uncertainties as many CCSNe exploding in regions of bright background emission and significant dust extinction remain unobserved. Such a shortfall is particularly prominent in luminous…

Distant Type Ia and II supernovae (SNe) can serve as valuable probes of the history of the cosmic expansion and star formation, and provide important information on their progenitor models. At present, however, there are few observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Sullivan , Richard Ellis , Peter Nugent , Ian Smail , Piero Madau

We report the first result of a supernova search program designed to measure the evolution of the supernova rate with redshift. To make the comparison with local rates more significant we copied, as much as possible, the same computation…

We use a sample of 45 core collapse supernovae detected with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on-board the Hubble Space Telescope to derive the core collapse supernova rate in the redshift range 0.1<z<1.3. In redshift bins centered on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Tomas Dahlen , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Adam G. Riess , Seppo Mattila , Erkki Kankare , Bahram Mobasher

Supernovae (SNe) could be powerful probes of the properties of stars and galaxies at high redshifts in future surveys. Wide fields and longer exposure times are required to offset diminishing star formation rates and lower fluxes to detect…

We describe the observing strategy, data reduction tools and early results of a supernova (SN) search project, named SUDARE, conducted with the ESO VST telescope aimed at measuring the rate of the different types of SNe in the redshift…

We describe our ongoing program designed to measure the SN-Ia rate in a sample of massive z=0.5-0.9 galaxy clusters. The SN-Ia rate is a poorly known observable, especially at high z, and in cluster environments. The SN rate and its…

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