English
Related papers

Related papers: X-Ray Variability Coherence in the Time Domain

200 papers

We show that the spatial coherence of thermal radiation can be manipulated in time-modulated photonic systems supporting surface polaritons. We develop a fluctuational electrodynamics formalism for such systems to calculate the…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-01 Renwen Yu , Shanhui Fan

The Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) monitoring campaign of Cyg X-1 allows us to study its spectral-timing behavior at energies ${<}1$ keV across all states. The hard state power spectrum can be decomposed into two main…

In genomic applications, there is often interest in identifying genes whose time-course expression trajectories exhibit periodic oscillations with a period of approximately 24 hours. Such genes are usually referred to as circadian, and…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-28 Silvia Montagna , Irina Irincheeva , Surya T. Tokdar

We review the timing and spectral evolution of black hole X-ray binary systems, with emphasis on the current accretion-ejection paradigm. When in outburst, stellar mass black hole binaries may become the brightest X-ray sources in the sky.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Emrah Kalemci , Erin Kara , John A. Tomsick

Timing techniques offer powerful tools to study dynamical astrophysical phenomena. In the X-ray band, they offer the potential of probing accretion physics down to the event horizon. Recent work has used frequency and energy-dependent time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Abderahmen Zoghbi , Chris Reynolds , Ed Cackett

The fluctuating brightness of cosmic X-ray sources, particularly accreting black holes and neutron star systems, has enabled enormous progress in understanding the physics of turbulent accretion flows, the behaviour of matter on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-05 S. Vaughan , P. Uttley

Variability of radio-emitting active galactic nuclei can be used to probe both intrinsic variations arising from shocks, flares, and other changes in emission from regions surrounding the central supermassive black hole, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-21 Hayley Bignall , Steve Croft , Talvikki Hovatta , Jun Yi Koay , Joseph Lazio , Jean-Pierre Macquart , Cormac Reynolds

We systematically investigate the phenomena of coherence resonance in time-delay coupled networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo elements in the excitable regime. Using numerical simulations, we examine the interplay of noise, time-delayed coupling and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-10-25 Maria Masoliver , Nishant Malik , Eckehard Schöll , Anna Zakharova

We present time-resolved X-ray diffraction measurements using advanced timing schemes that provide high temporal resolution while also maintaining a high flux in the X-ray probe beam. The method employs patterned probe pulse sequences that…

As the hunt for an Earth-like exoplanets has intensified in recent years, so has the effort to characterise and model the stellar signals that can hide or mimic small planetary signals. Stellar variability arises from a number of sources,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-19 Niamh K. O'Sullivan , Suzanne Aigrain

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray/IR fast variability of the Black-Hole Transient GX 339-4 during its low/hard state in August 2008. Thanks to simultaneous high time-resolution observations made with the VLT and RXTE, we performed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-28 F. M. Vincentelli , P. Casella , T. J. Maccarone , P. Uttley , P. Gandhi , T. Belloni , B. De Marco , D. M. Russell , L. Stella , K. O'Brien

We study the problem of estimating time-varying coefficients in ordinary differential equations. Current theory only applies to the case when the associated state variables are observed without measurement errors as presented in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-07 Heng Lian

Using simultaneous observations in X-rays and optical, we have performed a homogeneous analysis of the cross-correlation behaviours of four X-ray binaries: SWIFT J1753.5-0127, GX 339-4, Sco X-1, and Cyg X-2. With high time-resolution…

We present the analysis of two long, quasi-uninterrupted RXTE observations of Cygnus X-1 that span several days within a 10 d interval. The spectral characteristics during this observation cover the region where previous observations have…

Coherent multidimensional optical spectroscopy techniques are broadly applied across the electromagnetic spectrum ranging from NMR to the UV. These reveal properties of matter through correlation plots of signal fields generated in response…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Konstantin E. Dorfman , Shaul Mukamel

Frequency-domain unsteady lifting-line theory is better developed than its time-domain counterpart. To take advantage of this, this paper transforms time-domain kinematics to the frequency domain, performs a convolution and then returns the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-13 Hugh J. A. Bird , Kiran Ramesh

We present a novel method for measuring the lags of (weak) variability components in neutron-star and black-hole low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). For this we assume that the power and cross spectra of these sources consists of a number of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-07 Mariano Mendez , Valentina Peirano , Federico Garcia , Tomaso M. Belloni , Diego Altamirano , Kevin Alabarta

Relativistic outflows are believed to be a common feature of black hole X-ray binaries at the lowest accretion rates, when they are in their `quiescent' spectral state. However, we still lack a detailed understanding of how quiescent jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 R. M. Plotkin , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , L. Chomiuk , J. Strader , S. Bruzewski , A. Bundas , K. R. Smith , J. J. Ruan

The X-ray variations of hard state black hole X-ray binaries above 2 keV show 'hard lags', in that the variations at harder energies follow variations at softer energies, with a time-lag \tau depending on frequency \nu approximately as \tau…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Pablo Cassatella , Phil Uttley , Joern Wilms , Juri Poutanen

Cygnus X-1 is a persistent, high-mass black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB) which in the hard state shows many similar properties to transient BHXRBs, along with intriguing differences, such as the lack of quasi-periodic oscillations. Here, we…