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Related papers: Finding Periods in High Mass X-Ray Binaries

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Typical radio pulsars are magnetized neutron stars that are born rapidly rotating and slow down as they age on time scales of 10 to 100 million years. However, millisecond radio pulsars spin very rapidly even though many are billions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Deepto Chakrabarty , Edward H. Morgan

In this proof-of-concept study we demonstrate that in a binary system mass can be transferred toward an accreting compact object at extremely high rate. If the transferred mass is efficiently converted to X-ray luminosity (with disregard of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Malgorzata Sobolewska , Aleksander Sadowski , Krzysztof Belczynski

As the Chandra X-ray Observatory mission matures, increasing numbers of nearby galaxies are being observed multiple times, sampling the variability of extragalactic X-ray binaries on timescales extending from seconds to years. We present…

The surface of a low mass star inside a compact low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) can be heated by the external X-ray source which may appear due to the accretion process onto a companion compact object (a neutron star or a black hole).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 W. Bednarek , J. Pabich

We present evidence for a simple linear relationship between the orbital period and super-orbital period in ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) pulsars, akin to what is seen in the population of disc-fed neutron star super-giant X-ray binary and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 L. J. Townsend , P. A. Charles

By comparing the orbital period distributions of black hole and neutron star low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the Ritter-Kolb catalogue we show that there is statistical evidence for a dearth of black hole systems at short orbital periods…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Gillian Knevitt , Graham Wynn , Simon Vaughan , Mike Watson

The last comprehensive catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was published about ten years ago. Since then new such systems were discovered, mainly by X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton. For…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 Frank Haberl , Richard Sturm

We consider constraints on the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries containing neutron stars (NLMXBs) arising from the presence of soft X-ray transients among these systems. We show that in short-period systems driven by angular momentum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. R. King , U. Kolb

Low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), which occur in old stellar populations, have velocities exceeding those of their parent distribution by at least 20 km/s. This makes them ideal probes for dark matter, in particular in dwarf spheroidals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walter Dehnen , Andrew King

Based on a homogeneous set of X-ray, infrared and ultraviolet observations from Chandra, Spitzer, GALEX and 2MASS archives, we study populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in a sample of 29 nearby star-forming galaxies and their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Mineo , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

Observations with BeppoSAX, RXTE and Chandra suggest that many of the bright X-ray sources in globular clusters have ultrashort binary periods. This is remarkable as such systems are not easily formed. With accurate optical astrometry of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Verbunt

Be/X-ray binaries are the most numerous class of X-ray binaries. They constitute an excellent tracer of star formation and can be used to study several aspects of astrophysics, from mass loss in massive stars to binary evolution. This short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-24 Ignacio Negueruela

This chapter discusses the implications of X-ray binaries on our knowledge of Type Ibc and Type II supernovae. X-ray binaries contain accreting neutron stars and stellar--mass black holes which are the end points of massive star evolution.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Jorge Casares , Peter G. Jonker , Garik Israelian

Chandra observations of elliptical galaxies have revealed large numbers of Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs) accreting at rates above 10^-9 solar masses per year. One scenario which generates this transfer rate from an old stellar population…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

The most luminous X-ray sources in nearby elliptical galaxies are likely black hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BHLMXBs). In the Milky Way, such systems are always transient, and with the exception of GRS1915+105 have burst durations on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jimmy A. Irwin

We introduce a method for obtaining the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and the binary-period distribution of populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the stellar fields (i.e. outside globular clusters) of normal galaxies. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

The most powerful cosmic engines in our universe are fueled by compact objects. These objects accrete large amounts of material and eject matter in the form of jets. Recent groundbreaking discoveries of gravitational waves from merging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-17 Alexandra J. Tetarenko , Poshak Gandhi , Devraj Pawar

Radio pulsars with millisecond spin periods are thought to have been spun up by transfer of matter and angular momentum from a low-mass companion star during an X-ray-emitting phase. The spin periods of the neutron stars in several such…

Today's sensistive, high resolution Chandra X-ray observations allow the study of many populations of X-ray sources. The traditional astronomical tools of photometric diagrams and luminosity functions are now applied to these populations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Fabbiano

Today's sensitive, high-resolution X-ray observations allow the study of populations of X-ray sources, in the luminosity range of Galactic X-ray binaries, in galaxies as distant as 20-30 Mpc. The traditional astronomical tools of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Fabbiano