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We report lifetimes, branching fractions, and the resulting oscillator strengths for transitions within the P II multiplet (3s23p2 3P - 3s3p3 3Po) at 1308 {\AA}. These comprehensive beam-foil measurements, which are the most precise set…

We present the results of lifetime measurements made using beam-foil techniques on levels of astrophysical interest in Pb II producing lines at 1203.6 A ($6s6p^{2}$ $^{2}D_{3/2}$) and 1433.9 A ($6s^{2}6d$ $^{2}D_{3/2}$). We also report the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 Negar Heidarian , Richard E. Irving , Adam. M. Ritchey , Steven R. Federman , David. G. Ellis , Song Cheng , Larry J. Curtis , Walter A. Furman

We present lifetime measurements using beam-foil techniques for radiative transitions from the 3$p^4$($^1S$)4$s$ $^2S_{1/2}$, 3$p^4$($^3P$)5$s$ $^2P_{1/2,3/2}$, and 3$p^4$($^3P$)3$d$ $^2F_{5/2}$ levels in Cl I and the corresponding results…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 R. B. Alkhayat , R. E. Irving , S. R. Federman , D. G. Ellis , S. Cheng

Lifetime measurements using beam foil techniques for the $5s5p^{2}$ $^{2}D_{3/2,5/2}$ levels in Sn II are presented. The resulting oscillator strengths for transitions at 1699.4, 1831.8 and 1811.2 \AA{} are reported. We also studied these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 N Heidarian , R E Irving , S R Federman , D G Ellis , S Cheng , L J Curtis

We report empirical determinations of atomic oscillator strengths, or f-values, for 11 ground-state transitions of Fe II in the wavelength range 1050 to 1150 Ang. We use ultraviolet absorption line observations of interstellar material…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Christopher Howk , Kenneth R. Sembach , Katherine C. Roth , Jeffrey W. Kruk

The stellar abundance ratio of Mg/Fe is an important tool in diagnostics of galaxy evolution. In order to make reliable measurements of the Mg abundance of stars, it is necessary to have accurate values for the oscillator strength (f-value)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Aldenius , J. D. Tanner , S. Johansson , H. Lundberg , S. G. Ryan

The oscillator strengths of the $H^+_2$ molecular ion, $1s\sigma_{g}-2p\sigma_{u}$, $1s\sigma_{g}-2p\pi_{u}$ are calculated within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The variational expansion with randomly chosen exponents has been used…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Ts. Tsogbayar , Ts. Banzragch

Band oscillator strengths for electronic transitions in CO were obtained at the Synchrotron Radiation Center of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Our focus was on transitions that are observed in interstellar spectra with the Far…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. R. Federman , M. Fritts , S. Cheng , K. M. Menningen , David C. Knauth , K. Fulk

Growing astronomical interest in phosphorous (P) chemistry is stimulating the search for new interstellar P-bearing molecules; a task requiring detailed knowledge of the microwave and infrared molecular spectrum. In this work, we present…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Alec Owens , Sergei N. Yurchenko

Phosphorus abundance is crucial for DNA-based extraterrestrial life in exoplanets. Atomic data for observed spectral lines of P-ions are needed for its accurate determination. We present the first calculations for collision strengths for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Rahla Naghma , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

We report experimental oscillator strengths for 88 Ti I transitions covering the wavelength range 465 to 3892 nm, 67 of which had no previous experimental values. Radiative lifetimes for thirteen energy levels, including the low energy…

Radiative lifetimes, accurate to +/- 5%, have been measured for 212 odd-parity levels of Sm II using laser-induced fluorescence. The lifetimes are combined with branching fractions measured using Fourier-transform spectrometry to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan

We report experimental oscillator strengths for 28 infrared Fe I transitions, for which no previous experimental values exist. These transitions were selected to address an urgent need for oscillator strengths of lines in the H-band…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. P. Ruffoni , J. C. Pickering , C. Allende Prieto , G. Nave

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions of astrophysical interest in singly ionized cobalt. More precisely, nineteen radiative lifetimes in Co+ have been measured with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-02 P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , L. Engstrom , H. Hartman , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson

The lifetimes of 17 even-parity levels (3d5s, 3d4d, 3d6s, and 4p$^2$) in the region 57743-77837 cm$^{-1}$ of singly ionised scandium (\ion{Sc}{ii}) were measured by two-step time-resolved laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. Oscillator…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Pehlivan Rhodin , M. T. Belmonte , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson , H. Hartman , J. C. Pickering , C. Clear , P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri

Spectroscopic high-resolution observations were performed with fiber-fed cross-dispersed echelle spectrographs in order to measure the fluctuations in radial velocities of a sample of bright stars that are likely to undergo solar-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martic , J. C. Lebrun , T. Appourchaux , J. Schmitt

We report new experimental Fe I oscillator strengths obtained by combining measurements of branching fractions measured with a Fourier Transform spectrometer and time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence lifetimes. The study covers the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 M. T. Belmonte , J. C. Pickering , M. P. Ruffoni , E . A. Den Hartog , J. E. Lawler , A. Guzman , U. Heiter

Fe II radiative lifetimes were measured applying the time-resolved nonlinear laser-induced fluoresence technique. We investigated 21 levels of up to 47000 1/cm. The uncertainties are typically 2-3%. The lifetimes provide an improved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Schnabel , M. Schultz-Johanning , M. Kock

New branching fraction measurements based primarily on data from a cross dispersed echelle spectrometer are reported for 84 lines of Co II. The branching fractions for 82 lines are converted to absolute atomic transition probabilities using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 J. E. Lawler , T. Feigenson , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave

We present NICER observations of accreting X-ray pulsar 1A 0535+262 during its faint state ($\lesssim 6\times10^{36}$ erg/s) observed in several type I and II outbursts. We discovered a transition of temporal and spectral properties around…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-02 Hua Xiao , Long Ji
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