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We report here on a survey of carbon recombination lines (RLs) near 8.5 GHz toward 17 ultra-compact \HII regions (\UCHII s). Carbon RLs are detected in 11 directions, indicating the presence of dense photodissociation regions (PDRs)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Anish Roshi , Dana. S. Balser , T. M. Bania , W. M. Goss , C. G. De Pree

We measure carbon radio recombination line (RRL) emission at 5.3 GHz toward four HII regions with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) to determine the magnetic field strength in the photodissociation region (PDR) that surrounds the ionized gas.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 Dana S. Balser , D. Anish Roshi , S. Jeyakumar , T. M. Bania , Benjamin T. Montet , J. A. Shitanishi

We model Carbon Recombination Line (CRL) emission from the Photo Dissociation Region (PDR) surrounding the Ultra-Compact (UC) HII region W48A. Our modelling shows that the inner regions ($A_V \sim 1$) of the CII layer in the PDR contribute…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Jeyakumar , D. Anish Roshi

Using the Very Large Array (VLA) the C76$\alpha$ and C53$\alpha$ recombination lines (RLs) have been detected toward the ultra-compact \HII\ region (UCHII region) G35.20$-$1.74. We also obtained upper limits to the carbon RLs at 6 cm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Anish Roshi , W. M. Goss , K. R. Anantharamaiah , S. Jeyakumar

A survey of radio recombination lines (RLs) in the Galactic plane ($l = $ 332\deg $\to$ 89\deg) near 327 MHz made using the Ooty Radio Telescope (ORT) has detected carbon RLs from all the positions in the longitude range 0\deg $< l < $…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Anish Roshi , Nimisha G. Kantharia , K. R. Anantharamaiah

Context. The combined use of carbon radio recombination lines (CRRLs) and the 158 $\mu$m-[CII] line is a powerful tool for the study of the energetics and physical conditions (e.g., temperature and density) of photodissociation regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-09 P. Salas , J. B. R. Oonk , K. L. Emig , C. Pabst , M. C. Toribio , H. J. A. Röttgering , A. G. G. M. Tielens

A significant fraction of the molecular gas in star-forming regions is irradiated by stellar UV photons. In these environments, the electron density (n_e) plays a critical role in the gas dynamics, chemistry, and collisional excitation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 S. Cuadrado , P. Salas , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. Baez-Rubio

In earlier papers (Roshi & Anantharamaiah 2000, 2001a), we presented extensive surveys (angular resolution -- 2\deg $\times$ 2\deg & 2\deg $\times$ 6\arcmin) of radio recombination lines (RRLs) near 327 MHz in the longitude range $l = $…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Anish Roshi , N. G. Kantharia , K. R. Anantharamaiah

We have detected C91$\alpha$ (8.5891 GHz) emission toward 4 ultra-compact \HII regions (\UCHII s; W49G, J, L & C) in the W49 North massive star forming region with the Very Large Array (VLA) at 3\arcsec resolution. No carbon line emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Anish Roshi , C. G. De Pree , W. M. Goss , K. R. Anantharamaiah

Quantitative understanding of the interstellar medium requires knowledge of its physical conditions. Low frequency carbon radio recombination lines (CRRLs) trace cold interstellar gas, and can be used to determine its physical conditions…

In the second paper of the series, we have modeled low frequency carbon radio recombination lines (CRRL) from the interstellar medium. Anticipating the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) survey of Galactic CRRLs, we focus our study on the physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 F. Salgado , L. K. Morabito , J. B. R. Oonk , P. Salas , M. C. Toribio , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present results from a search for radio recombination lines in three HI self-absorbing (HISA) clouds at 750 MHz and 321 MHz with the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT), and in three Galactic Plane positions at 327 MHz with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-04 D. Anish Roshi , W. M. Peters , K. L. Emig , P. Salas , J. B. R. Oonk , M. E. Lebrón , J. M. Dickey

Recombination lines involving high principal quantum numbers populate the radio spectrum in large numbers. Low-frequency (<1 GHz) observations of radio recombination lines (RRLs) primarily from carbon and hydrogen offer a new, if not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 K. L. Emig , P. Salas , F. de Gasperin , J. B. R. Oonk , M. C. Toribio , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. G. G. M. Tielens

Carbon radio recombination lines (RRLs) at low frequencies (<=500 MHz) trace the cold, diffuse phase of the interstellar medium, which is otherwise difficult to observe. We present the detection of carbon RRLs in absorption in M82 with…

We present results of a search for carbon recombination lines in the Galaxy at 34.5 MHz (C$575\alpha$) made using the dipole array at Gauribidanur near Bangalore. Observations made towards 32 directions, led to detections of lines in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. G. Kantharia , K. R. Anantharamaiah

We present a study of hydrogen, helium, and carbon millimeter-wave radio-recombination lines (RRLs) toward ten representative positions throughout the Orion Nebula complex, using the Yebes 40m telescope in the Q band (31.3 GHz to 50.6 GHz)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-31 C. H. M. Pabst , J. R. Goicoechea , S. Cuadrado , P. Salas , A. G. G. M. Tielens , N. Marcelino

HII regions are the ionized spheres surrounding high-mass stars. They are ideal targets for tracing Galactic structure because they are predominantly found in spiral arms and have high luminosities at infrared and radio wavelengths. In the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 L. D. Anderson , L. A. Hough , T. V. Wenger , T. M. Bania , Dana S. Balser

The strengths of magnetic fields in interstellar gas clouds are obtained through observations of the circular polarization of spectral line radiation. Irregularities in this magnetic field may be present due to turbulence, waves or perhaps…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. D. Watson , D. S. Wiebe , R. M. Crutcher

We report radio recombination line (RRL) and continuum observations of a sample of 106 Galactic HII regions made with the NRAO 140 Foot radio telescope in Green Bank, WV. We believe this to be the most sensitive RRL survey ever made for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cintia Quireza , Robert T. Rood , Dana S. Balser , T. M. Bania

We have examined radial velocities and fluxes of ultraviolet emission lines at different epochs, deduced from archival IUE and GRHS/HST spectra. The line fluxes give electron densities and were in addition used to calculate emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Mikolajewska , M. Friedjung , C. Quiroga
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