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Related papers: Hydrogen-Triggered Type I X-ray Bursts in a Two-Zo…

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We presented a detailed analysis of seven thermonuclear X-ray bursts from Terzan 5 X-3/Swift J174805.3-244637, detected by NICER during the source's 2023 outburst. Our analysis reveals a clear evolution of burst properties, identifying four…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-26 Lei Zhang , Zhaosheng Li , Yuanyue Pan , Wenhui Yu , Yupeng Chen , Yue Huang , Mingyu Ge , Shu Zhang

(abridged) We have investigated the physical conditions under which accreting neutron stars can both produce and preserve sufficient quantities of carbon fuel to trigger superbursts. Our models span the plausible ranges of neutron star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Randall L. Cooper , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Danny Steeghs , Ramesh Narayan

The millisecond pulsar MAXI J1816-195 was recently discovered in an outburst by MAXI in 2022 May. We study different properties of the pulsar using data from NuSTAR and NICER observations. The unstable burning of accreted material on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-28 Manoj Mandal , Sabyasachi Pal , Jaiverdhan Chauhan , Anne Lohfink , Priya Bharali

Superbursts are very energetic Type I X-ray bursts discovered in recent years by long term monitoring of X-ray bursters, and believed to be due to unstable ignition of carbon in the deep ocean of the neutron star. In this Letter, we follow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Andrew Cumming , Jared Macbeth

We explore the hypothesis, that helium stars in a certain mass range can evolve to a carbon core explosion similar to what is widely accepted as an explanation for the SN I phenomenon. This should happen when their carbon-oxygen core grows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roni Waldman , Zalman Barkat

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions that occur in the envelopes of accreting neutron stars. Detailed observations of these phenomena have prompted numerous studies in theoretical astrophysics and experimental nuclear physics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-27 A. Parikh , J. José , G. Sala , C. Iliadis

Burst oscillations, a phenomenon observed in a significant fraction of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts, involve the development of highly asymmetric brightness patches in the burning surface layers of accreting neutron stars.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Anna L. Watts

The prototypical accretion-powered millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 was observed simultaneously with Chandra-LETGS and RXTE-PCA near the peak of a transient outburst in November 2011. A single thermonuclear (type-I) burst was detected,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. J. M. in t Zand , D. K. Galloway , H. L. Marshall , D. R. Ballantyne , P. G. Jonker , F. B. S. Paerels , D. M. Palmer , A. Patruno , N. N. Weinberg

One of the challenges to increasing the mass of a white dwarf through accretion is the tendency for the accumulating hydrogen to ignite unstably and potentially trigger mass loss. It has been known for many years that there is a narrow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Ken J. Shen , Lars Bildsten

We use two-dimensional, general relativistic, viscous, radiation hydrodynamic simulations to study the impact of a Type I X-ray burst on a hot and geometrically thick accretion disk surrounding an unmagnetized, non-rotating neutron star.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 P. Chris Fragile , David R. Ballantyne , Thomas J. Maccarone , Jason W. L. Witry

Relativistic jets are observed from accreting and cataclysmic transients throughout the Universe, and have a profound affect on their surroundings. Despite their importance, their launch mechanism is not known. For accreting neutron stars,…

An attractive scenario for producing Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is a double detonation, where detonation of an accreted helium layer triggers ignition of a C/O core. Whether or not such a mechanism can explain some or most SNe Ia depends…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Anthony L. Piro

Type I X-ray bursts are rapidly brightening phenomena triggered by thermonuclear burning on accreting layer of a neutron star (NS). The light curves represent the physical properties of NSs and the nuclear reactions on the proton-rich…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Guoqing Zhen , Guoliang Lv , Helei Liu , Akira Dohi , Nobuya Nishimura , Chunhua Zhu , Liyu Song , Weiyang Wang , Renxin Xu

The currently favored scenario for the progenitor evolution of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) presumes that white dwarfs in close binary systems grow to the Chandrasekhar limit via mass accretion from their non-degenerate companions. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions on the surface of accreting neutron stars. Hydrogen rich X-ray bursts burn protons far from the line of stability and can release energy in the form of neutrinos from $\beta$-decays. We have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-16 Adelle J. Goodwin , Alexander Heger , Duncan K. Galloway

Type I X-ray bursts are very common in neutron star X-ray binaries, but no Type I burst has been seen in the dozen or so binaries in which the accreting compact star is too massive to be a neutron star and therefore is identified as a black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramesh Narayan , Jeremy S. Heyl

Sub-Chandrasekhar CO white dwarfs accreting helium have been considered as candidates for Type Ia supernova(SNIa) progenitors since the early 1980s (helium shell mass $> 0.1 M_\odot $). These models, once detonated did not fit the observed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-05 Ami Glasner , Eli Livne , Elad Steinberg , Almog Yalinewich , James W. Truran

We investigate the hydrodynamics of the core helium flash near its peak. Past research concerned with the dynamics of this event is inconclusive. However, the most recent multidimensional hydrodynamic studies suggest a quiescent behavior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mocak , E. Mueller , A. Weiss , K. Kifonidis

Based mostly on stellar models which do not include rotation, CO white dwarfs which accrete helium at rates of about $\sim 10^{-8}~\mathrm{M}_\odot/\mathrm{yr}$ have been put forward as candidate progenitors for a number of transient…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 P. Neunteufel , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

Transiently accreting neutron stars in quiescence (Lx<10^34 erg/s) have been observed to vary in intensity by factors of few, over timescales of days to years. If the quiescent luminosity is powered by a hot NS core, the core cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Greg Ushomirsky , Robert E. Rutledge
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