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High-performance instruments at large ground-based telescopes have made integral field spectroscopy (IFS) a powerful tool for the study of extended objects such as galaxies, nebulae, or even larger survey fields on the sky. Here we discuss…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-24 Martin M. Roth , Peter M. Weilbacher , Norberto Castro

A comprehensive hybrid library of synthetic stellar spectra based on three original grids of model atmosphere spectra by Kurucz (1995), Fluks et al. (1994), and Bessell et al. (1989, 1991) is presented. The combined library is intended for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Lejeune , F. Cuisinier , R. Buser

We have developed a method for fast and accurate stellar population parameters determination in order to apply it to high resolution galaxy spectra. The method is based on an optimization technique that combines active learning with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Thamar Solorio , Olac Fuentes , Roberto Terlevich , Elena Terlevich

We present re-processed flux calibrated spectra of 406 stars from the UVES-POP stellar library in the wavelength range 320-1025 nm, which can be used for stellar population synthesis. The spectra are provided in the two versions having…

To analyse stellar populations in galaxies a widely used method is to apply theoretically derived responses of stellar spectra and line indices to element abundance variations, hereafter referred to as response functions. These are applied…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. E. Sansom , A. de Castro Milone , A. Vazdekis , P. Sanchez-Blazquez

We present high spatial resolution, medium spectral resolution near-infrared (NIR) H- and K-band long-slit spectroscopy for a sample of 29 nearby (z < 0.01) inactive spiral galaxies, to study the composition of their NIR stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. K. Kotilainen , T. Hyvonen , J. Reunanen , V. D. Ivanov

A self-consistent spectrophotometric modelling of intermediate age post-starburst requires accurate stellar ingredients taking into account a principal feature of the stars dominating the near-IR emission during this phase: the variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mouhcine , A. Lancon

The physical properties of galaxies are encoded within their spectral energy distribution and require comparison with models to be extracted. These models must contain a synthetic stellar population and, where infrared data is to be used,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 G. T. Jones , E. R. Stanway , A. C. Carnall

The stellar populations of galaxies contain a wealth of detailed information. From the youngest, most massive stars, to almost invisible remnants, the history of star formation is encoded in the stars that make up a galaxy. Extracting some,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jarle Brinchmann

We investigate the ability of spectroscopic techniques to yield realistic star formation histories (SFHs) for the bulges of spiral galaxies based on a comparison with their observed broadband colors. Full spectrum fitting to optical spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Lauren A. MacArthur , Michael McDonald , Stephane Courteau , J. Jesus Gonzalez

We introduce the ongoing MaStar project, which is going to construct a large, well-calibrated, high quality empirical stellar library with more than 8000 stars covering the wavelength range from 3622 to 10,354A at a resolution of R~2000,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-17 Renbin Yan , the MaStar Team

The near-infrared (NIR) wavelength range offers some unique spectral features, and it is less prone to the extinction than the optical one. Recently, the first flux calibrated NIR library of cool stars from the NASA Infrared Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Mary Cesetti , A. Pizzella , V. D. Ivanov , L. Morelli , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta`

This paper is the second in a series, implementing a classification system for Gaia observations of unresolved galaxies. Our goals are to determine spectral classes and estimate intrinsic astrophysical parameters via synthetic templates.…

The spectral libraries of hot, massive stars which are implemented in the population synthesis code Starburst99 are discussed. Hot stars pose particular challenges for generating libraries. They are rare, they have an intense radiation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-08 Claus Leitherer

To study the stellar population of local infrared galaxies, which contain star-forming galaxies, composite galaxies, LINERs, and Seyfert 2s. We also want to find whether infrared luminosity and spectral class have any effects on their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-02 X. Y. Chen , Y. C. Liang , F. Hammer , Y. H. Zhao , G. H. Zhong

Retrieving the Star Formation History (SFH) of a galaxy out of its integrated spectrum is the central goal of stellar population synthesis. Recent advances in evolutionary synthesis models have given new breath to this old field of…

Adopting the SPECTRUM package, we have synthesized a set of 2,890 Near-InfraRed (NIR) synthetic spectra with a resolution and wavelength sampling similar to the SDSS and the forthcoming LAMOST spectra. During the synthesis, we have applied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Wei Du , A-Li Luo , Yong-Heng Zhao

We test the predictions of spectral synthesis models based on seven different massive-star prescriptions against Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey (LEGUS) observations of eight young massive clusters in two local galaxies, NGC 1566 and NGC…

It is currently impossible to determine the abundances and ages of the stellar populations of distant, dense stellar systems star by star. Therefore, methods to analyze the composite light of stellar systems are required. I review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Trager

Comparison with artificial galaxy models is essential for translating the incomplete and low signal-to-noise data we can obtain on astrophysical stellar populations to physical interpretations which describe their composition, physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 Elizabeth R. Stanway